List of lighthouses in Connecticut

The U.S. state of Connecticut has fourteen active lighthouses in the state, two of which are maintained as private aids; six are standing but inactive. Another was destroyed after its deactivation. The earliest lighthouse in the state was erected in 1760, but that tower, the first New London Harbor Light, was replaced in 1801, and its successor is the oldest surviving light in Connecticut, as well as the tallest.[1] The last officially recognized lighthouse in the state, the Avery Point Light, was constructed in 1943, but was not lit until the following year.[2] The Mystic Seaport Light, constructed in 1966, is a functioning replica housed with a historic Fresnel lens; it is classified as an unofficial and non-navigational aid.

NameLocationCoordinatesImageFocal
Height
Built[note 1]AutomatedDeactivatedStatus
Avery Point LightGroton41°18′55″N 72°03′49″W / 41.3153°N 72.0636°W / 41.3153; -72.0636 (Avery Point Light)55 ft (17 m)[3]1944[3]1967-2006[3]Active; private aid
Black Rock Harbor LightFayerweather Island41°08′32″N 73°13′02″W / 41.1423°N 73.2173°W / 41.1423; -73.2173 (Black Rock Harbor Light)A black and white photograph of Black Rock Harbor Light44 ft (13 m)[4]1808/1823[5]:491932[5]:49Relit in 2000 as non-navigational light.[6]
Bridgeport Harbor LightBridgeport41°09′24″N 73°10′47″W / 41.1567°N 73.1798°W / 41.1567; -73.1798 (Bridgeport Harbor Light)A photograph of the Bridgeport Harbor Light52 ft (16 m)[7]1851/1871[8]1953Destroyed by fire in 1953 while dismantling the lighthouse; was replaced with a skeleton tower.[9]
Falkner Island LightGuilford41°12′44″N 72°39′13″W / 41.2121°N 72.6536°W / 41.2121; -72.6536 (Falkner Island Light)A black and white photograph of Faulkner Island Light94 ft (29 m)[10]:301802[10]:301978[11]Active
Five Mile Point Light[note 2]New Haven41°14′56″N 72°54′14″W / 41.2490°N 72.9038°W / 41.2490; -72.9038 (Five Mile Point Light)[13]A photograph of Five Mile Point Light97 ft (30 m)[10]:301805/1845[10]:301877[10]:30Inactive
Great Captain Island LightGreenwich40°58′57″N 73°37′25″W / 40.9825°N 73.6235°W / 40.9825; -73.6235 (Great Captain Island Light)A photograph of Great Captain Island Light51 ft (16 m)1830/1868[10]:301970[10]:30Non-navigational light[14]
Greens Ledge LightNorwalk41°02′30″N 73°26′38″W / 41.0418°N 73.4438°W / 41.0418; -73.4438 (Greens Ledge Light)A photograph of Greens Ledge Light62 ft (19 m)[10]:311902[10]:311972[11]Active
Lynde Point Light[note 3]Old Saybrook41°16′17″N 72°20′35″W / 41.2715°N 72.3430°W / 41.2715; -72.3430 (Lynde Point Light)A photograph of Lynde Point Light71 ft (22 m)[10]:321803/1838[10]:321975[11]Active
Morgan Point LightNoank41°18′59″N 71°59′22″W / 41.3164°N 71.9894°W / 41.3164; -71.9894 (Morgan Point Light)[15]A photograph of Morgan Point Light61 ft (19 m)[16]1831/1868[10]:331919[10]:33Inactive
Mystic Seaport LightMystic, Connecticut41°12′51″N 71°34′52″W / 41.2141°N 71.5811°W / 41.2141; -71.5811 (Mystic Seaport Light)A photograph of the Mystic Seaport Light26 ft (7.9 m)[17]1966[18]museum replica of Brant Point Light; not an aid to navigation
New London Harbor LightNew London41°19′00″N 72°05′23″W / 41.3166°N 72.0898°W / 41.3166; -72.0898 (New London Harbor Light)A photograph of the New London Harbor Light89 ft (27 m)[10]:341760/1801[10]:341912[11]Active
New London Ledge LightNew London41°18′21″N 72°04′39″W / 41.3059°N 72.0774°W / 41.3059; -72.0774 (New London Ledge Light)A photograph of the New London Ledge Light58 ft (18 m)[10]:341760/1909[10]:341987[11]Active
Pecks Ledge LightNorwalk41°04′39″N 73°22′11″W / 41.0774°N 73.3697°W / 41.0774; -73.3697 (Pecks Ledge Light)A photograph of Pecks Ledge Light61 ft (19 m)[10]:351906[10]:351933[11]Active
Penfield Reef LightFairfield41°07′02″N 73°13′20″W / 41.1171°N 73.2221°W / 41.1171; -73.2221 (Penfield Reef Light)A photograph of the Penfield Reef Light51 ft (16 m)[10]:351874[10]:351971[11]Active
Saybrook Breakwater Light[note 4]Old Saybrook41°15′48″N 72°20′34″W / 41.2632°N 72.3427°W / 41.2632; -72.3427 (Saybrook Breakwater Light)A photograph of the Saybrook Breakwater Light58 ft (18 m)[10]:361886[10]:361959[11]Active
Sheffield Island LightNorwalk41°02′56″N 73°25′09″W / 41.0488°N 73.4192°W / 41.0488; -73.4192 (Sheffield Island Light)[19]A photograph of the Sheffield Island Light51 ft (16 m)[20]1828/1868[20]1902[10]:36Inactive
Southwest Ledge LightNew Haven41°14′04″N 72°54′44″W / 41.2344°N 72.9122°W / 41.2344; -72.9122 (Southwest Ledge Light)A photograph of the Southwest Ledge Light57 ft (17 m)[21]1877[10]:371973[11]Active
Stamford Harbor Ledge LightStamford41°00′49″N 73°32′34″W / 41.0136°N 73.5428°W / 41.0136; -73.5428 (Stamford Harbor Ledge Light)A postcard with a photograph of the Stamford Harbor Ledge Light80 ft (24 m)[22]1882[10]:381953[10]:38Active; private aid
Stonington Harbor LightStonington41°19′43″N 71°54′20″W / 41.3285°N 71.9055°W / 41.3285; -71.9055 (Stonington Harbor Light)[23]A photograph of the Stonington Harbor Light62 ft (19 m)[24]1823/1840[10]:391889[10]:39Inactive; museum[10]:39
Stratford Point LightStratford41°09′07″N 73°06′12″W / 41.1520°N 73.1032°W / 41.1520; -73.1032 (Stratford Point Light)A photograph of the Stratford Point Light52 ft (16 m)[10]:391822/1881[10]:391970[11]Active
Stratford Shoal LightLong Island Sound east of Bridgeport41°03′35″N 73°06′05″W / 41.0598°N 73.1013°W / 41.0598; -73.1013 (Stratford Shoal Light)A photograph of the Stratford Shoal Light60 ft (18 m)[10]:401877[10]:401970[11]Active
Tongue Point Light[note 5]Bridgeport41°10′00″N 73°10′39″W / 41.1666°N 73.1775°W / 41.1666; -73.1775 (Tongue Point Light)A photograph of Tongue Point Light31 ft (9.4 m)[10]:291895[10]:291954[10]:291954[10]:29Active[10]:29

Notes

  1. If there is a second date, it represents the date the most recent tower was lit.
  2. Also known as New Haven Harbor Light.[12]:85
  3. Also known as Saybrook Inner Light[12]:115
  4. Also known as Saybrook Outer Light[12]:121
  5. Also known as Bridgeport Breakwater Light or Bug Light[12]:61

References

  1. "Lighthouses of the United States: Connecticut". Russ Rowlett. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  2. "Historic Information: The Avery Point Lighthouse". Avery Point Lighthouse Society. Archived from the original on June 29, 2014. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 D'Entremont, Jeremy. "Avery Point Lighthouse, Groton, Connecticut". Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  4. "Inventory of Historic Light Stations: Black Rock Harbor (Fayerweather Island) Light". National Park Service. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  5. 1 2 D'Entremont, Jeremy. The Lighthouses of Connecticut. Commonwealth Editions.
  6. "Inventory of Historic Light Stations--Connecticut Lighthouses--Black Rock Harbor Light". National Park Service. Retrieved November 20, 2013.
  7. Light List. United States Coast Guard. 1900. p. 69.
  8. "Bridgeport Harbor Lighthouse". New England Lighthouses. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved November 24, 2013.
  9. "Coast Guard Lighthouses". United States Coast Guard. January 26, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Foster, Kevin (1994). 1994 Inventory of Historic Light Stations. U.S. Department of the Interior. p. 386. ISBN 0-16-045100-0.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Connecticut". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office.
  12. 1 2 3 4 D'Entremont, Jeremy (2005). The Lighthouses of Connecticut. Commonwealth Editions. ISBN 978-1889833705.
  13. Anderson, Kraig. "Five Mile Point (Old New Haven), CT". Lighthousefriends.com. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  14. "Great Captain Island Lighthouse, CT - LighthouseFriends". LighthouseFriends.com. Retrieved November 20, 2013.
  15. Anderson, Kraig. "Morgan Point, CT". LighthouseFriends.com. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  16. D'Entremont, Jeremy. "Morgan Point Lighthouse, New Haven, Connecticut". Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  17. "Sentinels of the Sea: Lighthouses". Mystic Seaport. Retrieved November 24, 2013.
  18. Anderson, Kraig. "Mystic Seaport (Replica) Lighthouse". LighthouseFriends.com. Retrieved November 24, 2013.
  19. Anderson, Kraig. "Sheffield Island, CT". LighthouseFriends.com. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  20. 1 2 D'Entremont, Jeremy. "Sheffield Island Lighthouse, Norwalk, Connecticut". Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  21. "Southwest Ledge (New Haven Breakwater) Light". National Park Service. Retrieved November 24, 2013.
  22. D'Entremont, Jeremy. "Stamford Harbor Ledge Lighthouse, Stamford, Connecticut". Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  23. Anderson, Kraig. "Stonington Harbor, CT". LighthouseFriends.com. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  24. D'Entremont, Jeremy. "Stonington Harbor Lighthouse, Stonington, Connecticut". Retrieved March 18, 2014.

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