TCU Horned Frogs football

TCU Horned Frogs football
2018 TCU Horned Frogs football team
First season 1896
Athletic director Jeremiah Donati
Head coach Gary Patterson
18th season, 163–59 (.734)
Stadium Amon G. Carter Stadium
(Capacity: 45,000)
Field surface Grass/Turf
Location Fort Worth, Texas
NCAA division Division I FBS
Conference Big 12
Past conferences Mountain West (2005–2011)
C-USA (2001–2004)
WAC (1996–2000)
SWC (1923–1995)
TIAA (1914–1920)
All-time record 64354157 (.541)
Bowl record 16161 (.500)
Claimed nat'l titles 2 (1935, 1938)[1]
National finalist 2010
Conference titles 18
Rivalries Baylor (rivalry)
SMU (rivalry)
Texas Tech (rivalry)
Heisman winners 1
Consensus All-Americans 17[2]
Colors Purple and White[3]
         
Fight song TCU March
Mascot Super Frog
Website GoFrogs.com

The TCU Horned Frogs football team is the intercollegiate football team of Texas Christian University (TCU). The Horned Frogs compete in Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), the highest level of intercollegiate athletics sanctioned by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) in the United States.

Since 2012, the Horned Frogs have been a member of the Big 12 Conference, and were previously members of the Mountain West Conference (MWC), Western Athletic Conference (WAC), Conference USA (C-USA), Southwest Conference (SWC), and Texas Intercollegiate Athletic Association (TIAA).

TCU began playing football in 1896 and claims national championships in 1935 and 1938. TCU has one Heisman Trophy winner, Davey O'Brien, and has had eight former players inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. The Horned Frogs play their home games in Amon G. Carter Stadium, which is located on the TCU campus in Fort Worth.

TCU ranks as the 28th best college football program of all time and the 4th best private college football school of all time, behind Notre Dame, USC, and Miami-FL.[4] The Horned Frogs are also one of only four FBS teams to have played in all six College Football Playoff Bowls, winning all but the Fiesta and Orange.

In 2017, TCU and Coach Patterson reached their 10th 11 win season since Gary Patterson has been coaching for the program. That is the 4th most 11 win seasons since 2001 in all of college football.[5]

History

Early years (1896–1922)

TCU's first year of football started on December 7, 1896, when it still went by the name AddRan Male & Female College. TCU won its first game ever played by beating Toby's Business College to the score of 8–6, without having to use any substitutes. TCU finished the 1896 season with a record of 1-1-1, before improving to 3-1 the following year.

Prior to joining the Southwest Conference in 1923, TCU amassed a record of 165–15–0. In 1912, TCU went 8–1–0 and scored 230 points while only allowing 53 points the whole season.

In 1920, TCU won its first conference title as a member of the Texas Intercollegiate Athletic Association (TIAA). The Horned Frogs' 9–1–0 record earned them a spot in the Fort Worth Classic, also known as the Dixie Bowl, against Centre College. Although the game was played in Fort Worth, Centre won the game 63–7.[6]

Early Southwest Conference years (1923–1933)

In 1923, TCU endured a 5-game winning streak during its first year in the SWC, but it earned a 2–1–0 conference record and a 5–4–0 overall record. One loss that year was a 40–21 decision against TCU's emerging rival, the SMU Mustangs, who went 9–0 en route to a conference championship.[7] The next year, TCU finished second place in the conference with a 5–1 SWC record and another 5–2 overall record.[8]

After two great seasons, the Horned Frogs righted the ship. Prior to 1923 TCU had had a revolving door of coaches, with no one coaching the football team for more than two years. Following entrance to the SWC, the school established a high degree of stability, employing just four coaches over the next 43 years, and would not hit last place again until 1953.[6] Under those four coaches (Bell, Schmidt, Meyer, and Martin, the Frogs accumulated a record of 262–165–30.

Matty Bell, who began coaching the Frogs in 1923, had his best year in 1928, his last year as coach. That year's only losses came at home 7–6 to the Baylor Bears and to Texas by a score of 6–0. That year the Frogs finished in second place in the conference at 8–2–0 overall and 3–2 in conference play.[9]

The 1929 season saw the arrival of Coach Francis Schmidt and TCU's first SWC title. The title was won in the last game of the year on November 30, 1929 against SMU. Coming into the game TCU led SMU in the conference standings. TCU had 4 wins, while SMU's conference record was 3–0–1. Since this was the last conference game of the year for both teams, TCU could win its first SWC title with a win or a tie. The first half of the game was scoreless, but in the third quarter Weldon "Speedy" Mason tacked on 40 yards to a 16-yard pass from SMU quarterback Bob Gilbert. After the extra point, the Mustangs led 7–0. TCU would not score until its second time on the SMU 1-yard line in the fourth quarter. That is when TCU quarterback Howard Grubbs ran behind All-SWC fullback Harlos Green and Mike Brumbelow for the game-tying score. The Frogs left plenty of time on the clock for SMU to answer their score, but Grubbs, now playing defense, intercepted Gilbert's pass. TCU then ran the clock out to force the tie and to win its first SWC title.[10]

The Dutch Meyer era (1934–1952)

1935 began the first year for TCU coach Dutch Meyer. That year TCU and SMU again met to decide not only the SWC title but the first trip to the Rose Bowl for a team from the SWC. Grantland Rice of the New York Sun called it the "Game of the Century" and reported the following:

In a TCU Stadium that seated 30,000 spectators, over 36,000 wildly excited Texans and visitors from every corner of the map packed, jammed, and fought their way into every square foot of standing and seating space to see one of the greatest football games ever played…this tense, keyed up crowd even leaped the wire fences from the top of automobiles…"[11]

SMU scored the first 14 points of the game. TCU, led by All-American quarterback Sammy Baugh, tied the game at the beginning of the fourth quarter. Then, with seven minutes left in the game SMU, on a 4th and 4 on the Frogs' 37 yard-line, lined up to punt. Quarterback Bob Finley threw a 50-yard pass to running back Bobby Wilson who made what is described as a "jumping, twisting catch that swept him over the line for the touchdown."[11] TCU would lose the game 20–14, but would be invited to play the LSU Tigers in the 1936 Sugar Bowl, where the Frogs would be victorious 3–2 at messy and muddy Tulane Stadium.[12]

Even with the loss to SMU, who later lost to Stanford in the 1936 Rose Bowl, TCU claims 1935 as a national championship year. Dan Jenkins states that one of the first statistical national polls was created by Frank G. Dickinson in 1924. By 1935 there were several other polls, and "…only one of them was big and caught on big and rivaled Dickinson. This was the Paul O. Williamson System out of New Orleans. It quickly gained nation-wide respect and a large syndicated circulation."[13] The Williamson System awarded TCU a shared championship with LSU in 1935, the year before the first sportswriter poll by the Associated Press. The Dickinson poll awarded SMU the national title, and several smaller polls designated the University of Minnesota and Princeton University as their champions[14]

Meyer led TCU to a win in the inaugural Cotton Bowl Classic in 1937. A year later, TCU would go undefeated in 1938 behind TCU's only Heisman Trophy winner—quarterback Davey O'Brien. That year the Frogs' closest game came against the University of Arkansas where they beat the Razorbacks 21–14 in Fort Worth. They were invited to the 1939 Sugar Bowl and beat the Carnegie Tech Tartans from Pittsburgh by a score of 15–7 in front of more than 50,000 spectators.[15]

Meyer coached TCU from 1934 to 1952, compiling a record of 109–79–13.[16] He also won seven Southwest Conference titles. During Meyer's tenure, TCU played in the first nationally televised regular season game against Kansas.

The Abe Martin era (1953–1966)

When Dutch Meyer retired, his backfield assistant, Abe Martin, became head coach at TCU. One of his three tries at a SWC title came in 1958. The Frogs only losses were to Iowa by a score of 0–17 and at #18 SMU, 13–20.[17] The 1958 season ended in a scoreless tie against the Air Force Falcons in the 1959 Cotton Bowl Classic. Martin-led TCU teams amassed a 1–3–1 record in bowl games. The lone win came in the 1957 Cotton Bowl Classic against a Jim Brown-led Syracuse team in front of 68,000 spectators.[18] A blocked extra-point attempt was the difference in the game and allowed the Horned Frogs to win 28–27.[19]

After TCU won the 1959 SWC championship, the Horned Frogs did not earn another share of the conference title for twenty years. During this time, TCU played the role of the underdog. In 1961, Bill Van Fleet of the Fort Worth Star-Telegram called the Horned Frogs' 6–0 win at then-No. 1 Texas, "the season's greatest upset of the year."[17] In 1965, TCU traveled to El Paso to play in the Sun Bowl against UTEP; the Frogs lost[18] 13–12.

Taylor/Pittman/Shofner/Dry era (1967–1982)

After Abe Martin's coaching retirement, the state of football at TCU declined in the late 1960s and into the 1970s. Coaches Fred Taylor, Jim Pittman, and Billy Tohill showed limited success from 1967 until 1973. Pittman had a .500 (3–3–1) record in his lone season when he succumbed to a sideline heart attack at Baylor in game eight of 1971. Under Coach Jim Shofner ('74–'76) the Frogs struggled mightily to a 2–31 record that included a winless 1976 campaign. F.A. Dry's coaching administration commenced in 1977 and reveled in a 2–9 record after the previous poor seasons. In his six seasons, Dry's Frog teams mustered only 12 wins total and no seasons with more than 3 wins. During the nine year stretch from 1974-1982 TCU established themselves as the worst program in the NCAA. Winning just 14 games overall during the nine years while losing 82 games; that's an embarrassingly poor average of just 1.5 wins per year for nine consecutive seasons.

Jim Wacker (1983–1991) and NCAA probation

TCU would have a successful year in 1984 under coach Jim Wacker. That year TCU leaned on All-American running back Kenneth Davis. The squad started the season 8–0 finishing the regular season with three losses. The Frogs got invited to the Bluebonnet Bowl in Houston that year to play the West Virginia Mountaineers. The Frogs would lose against the Mountaineers 31–14 and finish with a record of 8–4. TCU wouldn't attend another bowl game until the 1994 Independence Bowl.

TCU had very high hopes for 1985. Davis had been a finalist for the Heisman Trophy in 1984, and was one of the early favorites to win it in 1985. However, for all intents and purposes, the Horned Frogs' season ended a few days after the first game when Wacker discovered that several players, including Davis, had been benefiting from a payment plan in violation of NCAA rules. Wacker promptly kicked the players off the team and self-reported the infractions to the NCAA. The Frogs collapsed to a 3-8 record, including a winless SWC slate. In 1986, the NCAA slapped TCU with three years' probation and a ban on postseason play in the 1986 season. The most severe penalty in the long run, however, was a reduction to only 25 scholarships in 1987 and 1988. To this day, Horned Frog fans remain bitter that the NCAA imposed such a severe penalty given that the violations were voluntarily reported.[20] As heavy-handed as this penalty was, the NCAA seriously considered banning the Horned Frogs from bowl games and live television for three years and no new scholarships in 1987 or 1988. However, it praised Wacker for taking swift corrective action once the violations came to light, including kicking the players off the team when he was well aware that it would cripple the team for the upcoming season.[21] As it turned out, the penalties that were imposed were severe enough that TCU would need the rest of the 1980s and most of the 1990s to recover; they would only have three winning seasons from 1985 to 1997.

TCU wouldn't have another winning season until 1991 (though coming close in 1987 and 1990). In 1991, the Horned Frogs finished 7-4, their first winning season in eight years. However, blowout losses to Texas and Texas A&M kept them out of a bowl. Following the season, Wacker left for Minnesota.

The Pat Sullivan era (1992–1997)

In 1992, TCU hired Pat Sullivan, the 1971 Heisman Trophy winner from Auburn, as head coach. His tenure at TCU was plagued with inconsistency, but marked the beginning of the new TCU renaissance.

In 1992, his first year as head coach, Sullivan introduced a new arched TCU logo. This change to the uniforms was part of a broader plan by Sullivan and the school to replace the expectation of losing with a new look and attitude, including returning to a natural grass playing field. Since its introduction the arched TCU has become the preferred and most popular of the school's logos.

In 1992 Sullivan's team finished 2–8–1, but one of their victories was a 28–14 triumph over the Texas Longhorns, which was a major accomplishment for the program at that time.

The 1993 team continued to show signs of improvement, finishing 4–7.

1994 was Sullivan's best year. In the final game of that season, Sullivan led TCU to a 24–17 victory over Texas Tech before a crowd of 43,000 at Amon G. Carter Stadium. That victory propelled the Frogs to a 7–5 record and a share of the Southwest Conference title. It was the first Southwest Conference title for TCU since 1959. Invited to the Independence Bowl in Shreveport, Louisiana the Frogs lost, 20–10, to the Virginia Cavaliers.

After 1994, the team regressed: the Frogs went 6–5 in 1995, the last year of the Southwest Conference. TCU struggled even more during Sullivan's final two seasons, when the team competed in the Western Athletic Conference. They finished 4–7 in 1996, and a disastrous 1–10 campaign in 1997 led to Sullivan's mid-season resignation.

One of Coach Sullivan's greatest contributions to TCU was the recruitment of future NFL star running back LaDainian Tomlinson to Fort Worth.

Dennis Franchione (1998–2000)

Under Dennis Franchione, and with the stellar play of backs Tomlinson and Basil Mitchell, a 6–5 TCU defeated the USC Trojans in the 1998 Sun Bowl. The high point of the Franchione era was a 10–1 regular season record, a Mobile Alabama Bowl berth vs. Southern Miss and a season-ending #13 AP national ranking in 2000. In the three years Coach Franchione coached TCU, his bowl record was 2–0 and he accumulated three WAC Championships. Franchione coached the entire 2000 regular season, but left for the head coaching position at the University of Alabama prior to the 2000 Mobile Alabama Bowl.

The Gary Patterson era (2000–present)

Gary Patterson, current head coach of the TCU Horned Frogs.

Defensive Coordinator Gary Patterson took over as head coach for the bowl game in 2000, a 28–21 loss to Southern Miss. In 2001 TCU left the WAC for Conference USA (C-USA). TCU would stay in C-USA for only four years before accepting an invitation to join the Mountain West Conference (MWC).

Patterson led the Horned Frogs to six conference championships. In 2002, TCU shared the C-USA title with Cincinnati. In 2005, TCU won the MWC title their first year in the league, and the Frogs claimed additional conference crowns in 2009, 2010, and 2011, and Patterson's first conference championship in a "Power 5" conference, the Big 12, sharing the conference crown with rival Baylor in 2014. Patterson has had a winning season every year except for 2004, 2013, and 2016, and TCU has gone to a bowl game every year except 2004 and 2013.

In the 2005 Houston Bowl, played at Reliant Stadium in Houston, Texas, the Horned Frogs defeated the Iowa State Cyclones by a score of 27–24.

In the 2006 Poinsettia Bowl TCU defeated the Northern Illinois Huskies 37–7.

In 2007, the Horned Frogs returned to play in the 2007 Texas Bowl, a revival of the old Houston Bowl, and defeated the Houston Cougars, 20–13.

In a return to the Poinsettia Bowl in 2008, the #11 Frogs defeated unbeaten #9 Boise State 17–16. Boise State was the second-to-last unbeaten team in the nation in 2008 besides the Utah Utes. TCU's Poinsettia Bowl victory helped them finish the 2008 season ranked #7 in the country.

In 2009, TCU again attained national prominence with its second undefeated regular season (12–0) and first since Dutch Meyer led the Frogs to perfection in 1938. They lost in the 2010 Tostitos Fiesta Bowl 17–10 to the Boise State Broncos, on January 4, 2010—their first major-bowl appearance since the 1959 Cotton Bowl.

In the following year, the Horned Frogs capped their second consecutive perfect regular season with a win in their first Rose Bowl, a 21–19 victory over Big Ten co-champion Wisconsin on New Year's Day, 2011. This capped off only the second undefeated and untied season in school history.

After going 11–2 and winning the Mountain West title again in 2011, the Horned Frogs played Louisiana Tech in the Poinsettia Bowl. TCU won 31–24 in a somewhat lackluster performance after narrowly (and somewhat controversially) missing their third BCS Bowl bid in a row. TCU finished 16th in the final BCS rankings, two slots below the cutoff for a non-AQ team to get a BCS bid. The win allowed Patterson to tie Meyer as the winningest coach in TCU history. On October 10, 2011, the TCU Board of Trustees approved an invitation to join the Big 12 Conference, and entered that conference on July 1, 2012. The move to the Big 12 was a return "home" in a sense for the Horned Frogs, as they renewed many of their in-state rivalries from the old Southwest Conference. Before the move to the Big 12, the Horned Frogs had been reckoned as one of the closest things to a major football power in a mid-major conference.

Amon G. Carter Stadium, the Horned Frogs' home field since 1929, concluded large renovations prior to the 2012 season. It featured a new press box, suites, club seats and improved fan amenities in many areas — new and more comfortable seating, wider concourses, new and improved restrooms and concessions areas, handicapped-accessible accommodations, elevators and escalators to move patrons among levels, and new lighting. The stadium was used during the 2011 season while being renovated.[22]

The Horned Frogs played their first game in the renovated stadium on September 8, 2012, and routed Grambling 56–0. The win was also Patterson's 110th win with the Horned Frogs, making him the winningest coach in TCU history. TCU would finish their first regular season in the Big 12 at 7–5 before losing to Michigan State in the Buffalo Wild Wings Bowl 17–16.

The Horned Frogs returned to national prominence in 2014, after they finished the 2013 season with a disappointing 4–8 record. The Horned Frogs started with a 4–0 record to begin the year, with wins over Samford, SMU, #24-ranked Minnesota which would finish the season unranked, and rallying in the 4th quarter to beat #4-ranked Oklahoma, which would also finish the season unranked. After the upset of Oklahoma, the Horned Frogs rose to the #9 ranking going into their October 11 meeting with then #7-ranked Baylor. With approximately 11 minutes remaining in the game and despite Baylor leading in every offensive statistical category, TCU had a commanding 58–37 lead over the Bears. Baylor then dominated TCU by scoring 24 unanswered points in the fourth quarter to defeat the Horned Frogs 61–58. Baylor would finish the game with 782 yards of offense and 39 first downs compared to TCU's 485 yards of offense and 23 first downs.[23] The Baylor game would be the lone loss for TCU in 2014, and despite having to rally against Big 12 bottom-dweller Kansas, they would win their remaining seven games behind the leadership of their Heisman Trophy finalist quarterback, Trevone Boykin. The Horned Frogs began to emerge as a National Championship contender after their convincing 41–20 win over then #7-ranked Kansas State. Despite their struggles against last-place Kansas and Oklahoma and their loss to Baylor, going into the final week of the regular season, TCU was ranked #3 in the newly formed College Football Playoff poll, which coincided with the new College Football Playoff system, whose format selects the Top 4 teams in the rankings at the end of the season to participate in a four-team playoff system to decide a National Champion. TCU soundly defeated Iowa State in their final regular season game to finish the 2014 season with an 11–1 record. Due to the Big 12 recognizing co-champions in football through 2014, the Horned Frogs also claimed a share of the Big 12 Conference Championship along with Baylor, despite their earlier head-to-head loss to Baylor. The Big 12 has since changed the tiebreaker rule, giving the head-to-head winner of tied teams the conference championship trophy, starting in 2015.[24] On December 7, 2014, the final College Football Playoff rankings were released, and the Horned Frogs dropped to the #6 ranking in the poll, abruptly ending the Horned Frogs' National Championship hopes. TCU decimated #9 Ole Miss 42–3 in the Peach Bowl.[25]

Conference affiliations

Championships

National Championships

Year Coach Selector Record Bowl Result
1935Dutch MeyerWilliamson Poll12–1Sugar BowlTCU 3, LSU 2
1938Dutch MeyerAP Poll11–0Sugar BowlTCU 15, Carnegie Mellon 7
Total national championships: 2

TCU holds two national championships in football, one from 1935 and the other from 1938. In 1935, TCU spent most of the season ranked No. 1 in the country before losing a regular season game to then No. 2 ranked SMU in the "Game of the Century." SMU went on to lose to Stanford in the Rose Bowl, while TCU went on to beat LSU in the Sugar Bowl. Since the Associated Press and wire services didn't award national championships until 1936, TCU recognizes a statistical poll created by Paul O. Williamson who awarded his national title to LSU and TCU for the 1935 season. The 1938 team was undefeated and was the consensus #1 team in the Associated Press Poll.

Conference Championships

TCU has won a combined 18 conference championships in six different conferences, with twelve outright and six shared.

Year Conference Coach Record
1920TIAAW. L. Driver9–1
1929Southwest ConferenceFrancis Schmidt9–0–1
1932Southwest ConferenceFrancis Schmidt10–0–1
1938Southwest ConferenceDutch Meyer11–0
1944Southwest ConferenceDutch Meyer8–3
1951Southwest ConferenceDutch Meyer6–5
1955Southwest ConferenceAbe Martin9–2
1958Southwest ConferenceAbe Martin8–2–1
1959 §Southwest ConferenceAbe Martin8–3
1994 §Southwest ConferencePat Sullivan7–5
1999 §Western Athletic ConferenceDennis Franchione8–4
2000 §Western Athletic ConferenceDennis Franchione10–2
2002 §Conference USAGary Patterson11–2
2005Mountain West ConferenceGary Patterson11–1
2009Mountain West ConferenceGary Patterson12–1
2010Mountain West ConferenceGary Patterson13–0
2011Mountain West ConferenceGary Patterson11–2
2014 §Big 12 ConferenceGary Patterson12–1
Total conference championships: 18

§ – Conference co-champions

  • Note that the 1920 TIAA Championship was disputed between TCU and Austin College. Although TCU defeated the Kangaroos 9–7 on October 9, 1920, one of the TCU players, Allen Rowson, was declared ineligible after the 1920 season due to transfer rules.

Bowl games

The 2010 Fiesta Bowl with Boise State against TCU
Sam Baugh Indoor Practice Facility, Practice Field

In 2014, TCU became just the fourth program in history to have competed in all six of the modern day CFP bowls (Rose, Fiesta, Sugar, Cotton, Peach and Orange). TCU joined Florida State University, Miami(FL) and the University of Tennessee to earn this distinction. TCU has a combined 6–5–1 record in those bowls, notching wins in all but the Fiesta and Orange.

Date Coach Bowl Opponent Result
January 1, 1921William L. DriverFort Worth ClassicCentre CollegeL 7–63
January 1, 1936Dutch MeyerSugar Bowl**LSUW 3–2
January 1, 1937Dutch MeyerCotton Bowl Classic**MarquetteW 16–6
January 2, 1939Dutch MeyerSugar Bowl**Carnegie TechW 15–7
January 1, 1942Dutch MeyerOrange Bowl**GeorgiaL 26–40
January 1, 1945Dutch MeyerCotton Bowl Classic**Oklahoma StateL 0–34
January 1, 1948Dutch MeyerDelta BowlMississippiL 9–13
January 1, 1952Dutch MeyerCotton Bowl Classic**KentuckyL 7–20
January 2, 1956Abe MartinCotton Bowl Classic**MississippiL 13–14
January 1, 1957Abe MartinCotton Bowl Classic**SyracuseW 28–27
January 1, 1959Abe MartinCotton Bowl Classic**Air ForceT 0–0
December 19, 1959Abe MartinBluebonnet BowlClemsonL 7–23
December 31, 1965Abe MartinSun BowlUTEPL 12–13
December 31, 1984Jim WackerBluebonnet BowlWest VirginiaL 14–31
December 28, 1994Pat SullivanIndependence BowlVirginiaL 10–20
December 31, 1998Dennis FranchioneSun BowlUSCW 28–19
December 22, 1999Dennis FranchioneMobile Alabama BowlEast CarolinaW 28–14
December 20, 2000Gary PattersonMobile Alabama BowlSouthern MissL 21–28
December 28, 2001Gary PattersonGalleryfurniture.com BowlTexas A&ML 9–28
December 31, 2002Gary PattersonLiberty BowlColorado StateW 17–3
December 23, 2003Gary PattersonFort Worth BowlBoise StateL 31–34
December 31, 2005Gary PattersonHouston BowlIowa StateW 27–24
December 19, 2006Gary PattersonPoinsettia BowlNIUW 37–7
December 28, 2007Gary PattersonTexas BowlHoustonW 20–13
December 23, 2008Gary PattersonPoinsettia BowlBoise StateW 17–16
January 4, 2010Gary PattersonFiesta Bowl*Boise StateL 10–17
January 1, 2011Gary PattersonRose Bowl*WisconsinW 21–19
December 21, 2011Gary PattersonPoinsettia BowlLouisiana TechW 31–24
December 29, 2012Gary PattersonBuffalo Wild Wings BowlMichigan StateL 16–17
December 31, 2014Gary PattersonPeach Bowl**Ole MissW 42–3
January 2, 2016Gary PattersonAlamo BowlOregonW 47–41
December 30, 2016Gary PattersonLiberty BowlGeorgiaL 23–31
December 28, 2017Gary PattersonAlamo BowlStanfordW 39-37
Total33 bowl games16–16–1

* denotes BCS game. ** denotes New Year's Six Bowl game. ** Still denotes (New Year's Six) bowl games before BCS and CFP era

Head coaches

Years Coach Wins Losses Ties Pct.
1897Joe Field310.750
1898James Morrison131.300
1902H. E. Hildebrand051.083
1904C.E. Cronk141.250
1905–1907E.J. Hyde10112.478
1908–1909J.R. Langley1151.676
1910Kemp Lewis261.278
1911Henry W. Lever450.444
1912W.T. Stewart810.889
1913Fred Cahoon312.667
1914S. A. Boles442.500
1915E. Y. Freeland450.444
1916–1917Milton Daniel1441.763
1918E.M. Tipton440.500
1919T.E.D. Hackney170.125
1920–1921W. L. Driver1541.775
1922John McKnight253.350
1923–1928Matty Bell33175.645
1929–1933Francis Schmidt4565.848
1934–1952Dutch Meyer1097913.575
1953–1966Abe Martin74647.534
1967–1970Fred Taylor15251.378
1971Jim Pittman331.500
1971–1973Billy Tohill11150.423
1974–1976Jim Shofner2310.061
1977–1982F. A. Dry12513.205
1983–1991Jim Wacker40582.410
1992–1997Pat Sullivan24421.366
1998–2000Dennis Franchione25100.714
2000– presentGary Patterson160570.737

Top 25 finishes

Year Record AP Poll UPI/Coaches Poll
193512–1--Shared National Championship (w LSU) #1
19369–2–216
19374–4–216
193811–01Consensus National Championship
19516–51110
19559–266
19568–31414
19588–2–1109
19598–378
200010–22118
200210–22322
200311–22524
200511–1119
200611–22221
200811–277
200912–166
201013–022
201111–21413
201412–133
201511–277
201711-399

Home Stadium

The Horned Frogs have played their home football games at Amon G. Carter Stadium, located on the campus of TCU, since 1930.

Named for the famous Fort Worth newspaper magnate who made the original donation to finance the stadium, Amon G. Carter Stadium opened in 1930 with an original seating capacity of 22,000. The first game played in the stadium was in October, a 70–6 TCU victory over the Arkansas Razorbacks. Renovations in 1947 and 1955 added additional seating and an upper deck, which increased capacity to 46,083. In 1991, the upper deck seats were replaced by aluminum bleachers, which reduced its capacity to 44,008, and the artificial turf was replaced by natural grass at the request of the new coaching staff. The stadium remained in this configuration until 2010, when a major renovation reduced the entire stadium to its original lower bowl, before erecting a new stadium on the same site. The design of the current Amon Carter stadium was influenced heavily by the surrounding architecture of Fort Worth, with emphasis on Art Deco style. The Frogs opened the new stadium in time for the 2012 season.

The new Amon G. Carter Stadium features a natural grass field and a seating capacity of 45,000. Standing-room only concourses allow capacity to exceed this number when ticket demand exceeds seating availability. The record attendance is 50,307 which took place on November 14, 2009 when the Frogs played the then No. 16 ranked Utah Utes. The final score was 55–28 in favor of the Frogs. The 2012-2012 renovation added a 54 ft. video board over the North endzone, with a smaller videoboard located in the Southeast corner.

Before Amon G. Carter Stadium, the Horned Frogs played their home games on campus at Clark Field, located at the current site of Mary Couts Burnett Library.

Uniforms

Colors

TCU's school colors are purple and white. Historically, black has also featured prominently in the school's uniforms. As early as 1935 the football team wore black leather helmets with a purple stripe, or occasionally purple helmets with a black stripe. Jerseys were purple with white numbers were, worn with beige or khaki pants.

Beginning with the introduction of plastic helmets in the 1946 TCU dropped black from their uniforms and introduced a new purple helmet with a white stripe. The team's pants remained khaki colored until the 1950s, when they were changed to white.

During this period the exact shade of TCU purple varied wildly depending on the uniforms worn, though a royal purple was most common. In 1971 the school hired Jim Pittman as its head coach. Pittman had been an assistant at the University of Texas when the Longhorns had changed their color from orange to burnt orange, and wanted to do something similar at TCU. Pittman chose to introduce a very pale shade of lilac into the TCU uniforms, and the team quickly became known as the "Lavender Hill Mob." These uniforms are often regarded as the worst in TCU's history. TCU returned to a royal purple in 1974 following Pittman's premature and tragic death on the sidelines.

Beginning in 1998, TCU began once again incorporating black into the uniforms. The practice was started by Coach Franchione, who introduced a new helmet with black facemask, and purple jerseys with black pants. In 2012, the school debuted helmets which featured a black stripe in addition to the black facemask, reflecting the helmets worn during the TCU championship years of the 1930s. Several TCU helmets designs also feature a small red "blood stripe" in the middle of the central black stripe, a reference to how horned frogs can squirt blood from their eyes/forehead onto potential predators.

Helmets

TCU was the last school in college football to wear leather helmets, switching to hard plastic helmets in 1946. Prior to 1946, the TCU football team wore either black helmets with a purple stripe or purple helmets with a black stripe. Since the introduction of plastic, the TCU helmet has gone through a number of design changes.

In the 1950s, TCU wore a purple helmet with a white stripe down the middle. In 1954, a gray facemask was introduced, and in 1958, white numbers were added to the sides of the helmet.

In 1965, a new helmet was introduced featuring a purple shell and a white stylized Horned Frog on the side. A different, fiercer Horned Frog design was used for the 1966 helmets, featuring just the frog's head. In 1967, the school used a pattern similar to that of Texas A&M.

In 1977, the school introduced a "Flying TCU" logo, which remained on the helmets through the 1991 season. In 1992, new head coach Pat Sullivan introduced an arched TCU design, which eventually became the official logo of the school. This logo has been featured on most TCU helmets, sometimes with a white or gray horned frog underneath, ever since.

Individual awards

Retired numbers

National awards

Coaching awards

College Football Hall of Fame inductees

The following Horned Frogs have been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame:

AP First-Team All-Americans

Note: Unless otherwise indicated, all hometowns are in Texas.

Year Position Jersey # Name Hometown
1927E31Rags MatthewsFort Worth
1929G44Mike BrumbelowJacksboro
1930HB5Cy LelandLubbock
1932G44Johnny VaughtFort Worth
1934C22Darrell LesterJacksboro
1935C22Darrell LesterJacksboro
1935QB45Sammy BaughSweetwater
1936QB45Sammy BaughSweetwater
1937QB8Davey O'BrienDallas
1937T22I. B. HaleDallas
1937C48Ki AldrichTemple
1938QB8Davey O'BrienDallas
1938T22I. B. HaleDallas
1938C48Ki AldrichTemple
1942T71Derrell PalmerAlbany
1944T32Clyde FlowersPerryton
1949QB43Lindy BerryWichita Falls
1951C34Keith FlowersPerryton
1951QB49Ray McKownDumas
1951T77Doug ConawayHillsboro
1955HB23Jim SwinkRusk
1955C54Hugh PittsDumas
1956T75Norman HamiltonVanderbilt
1956HB23Jim SwinkRusk
1958T75Don FloydMidlothian
1958FB20Jack SpikesSnyder
1960T72Bob LillyThrockmorton
1963FB38Tommy CrutcherMcKinney
1981WR7Stanley WashingtonDallas
1984RB36Kenneth DavisTemple
1991TE86Kelly BlackwellRichland Hills
1995K17Michael ReederSulphur, LA
2000RB5LaDainian TomlinsonWaco
2002LB44LaMarcus McDonaldWaco
2003K9Nick BrowneGarland
2005KR17Cory RodgersHouston
2009DE98Jerry HughesSugar Land
2010S3Tejay JohnsonGarland
2014LB47Paul DawsonDallas
2015WR9Josh DoctsonMansfield
Total39

Current coaching staff

Name Position
Gary PattersonHead Coach
Jarrett AndersonOffensive Line Coach
Rusty BurnsOutside Receivers
Sonny CumbieCo-Offensive Coordinator / Quarterbacks Coach
Zarnell FitchDirector of High School Relations
Chad GlasgowSafeties
Matt LewisDirector of Football Operations
Curtis LuperRunning Backs
Dominique NevilleAsst Director of Football Operations
Kenny PerryCornerbacks Coach
Dan SharpSpecial Teams / Dir Player Personnel
Jake BrownGraduate Assistant – Offense
David GableAssociate Director of Sports Medicine
Paul GonzalesGraduate Assistant – Defense
Bryson OliverGraduate Assistant – Offense
Don SommerHead strength and conditioning coach
Jason TeagueGraduate Assistant – Defense
Jeremy ModkinsDefensive Analyst
Matt ParkerAssistant strength and conditioning coach

Rivalries

Because TCU was a member of the Southwest Conference for 72 years, rivalries remain with many of the schools that once participated in that conference. Most of former Southwest Conference members are located within the state of Texas.

TCU students supporting the Horned Frogs against Kansas St on 11/8/14

Southern Methodist University

This rivalry is prominent for both schools, as both are located in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex and were long-time members of the SWC before its dissolution. TCU leads the football series with SMU, 48–40–7.[26] The SMU – TCU football game is called "The Battle for the Iron Skillet", with the winning team gaining possession of a ceremonial iron skillet. Since 1915, when SMU was founded and began football competition, the game has not been played in only three years when both fielded football teams — 1919, 1920 and 2006. The schools are scheduled to compete through at least 2019. Because they are no longer members of the same conference, annual meetings may or may not be scheduled after 2019.

Baylor University

The TCU-Baylor rivalry, usually simply referred to as "The Revivalry", is one of the most-played rivalry games in college football. The series, which dates back to 1899, is also one of the most evenly-matched rivalries in the country and is currently led by TCU at 54–52–7.

At its inception, the Revivalry game was a battle of two cross-town, church affiliated rivals in Waco, Texas. When the main administration building at TCU was destroyed by fire in 1910, Baylor generously offered the use of its classrooms, libraries, and laboratories to the displaced TCU students. TCU eventually relocated to Fort Worth, Texas, but the rivalry between the two private universities continued.

Appropriately, given the more than century-long history of this highly-competitive rivalry, the first game between TCU and Baylor, played October 27, 1899, ended in a 0–0 tie. Each school achieved various period of dominance between 1899 and the breakup of the Southwest Conference at the conclusion of the 1995 season, but at the time the Southwest Conference disbanded, the Bears held only a slight 49–47–7 advantage. After a 10-year, post-Southwest Conference breakup hiatus, the series was renewed for 4 non-conference games in 2006, 2007, 2010 and 2011. TCU, then a member of the Mountain West Conference, notched a 3–1 non-conference record over Baylor in these games. The 2010 game, won by the Horned Frogs, featured a TCU team that would go on to complete a perfect 13–0 season and win the 2011 Rose Bowl Game. That 2010 season carried great weight in earning the Horned Frogs an invitation to join the Big 12 Conference. The 2011 game, won by Baylor, featured Baylor's first Heisman Trophy winner, quarterback Robert Griffin III. After these consequential non-conference games, the series was tied at 50–50–7 when TCU joined Baylor as a member of the Big 12 Conference in 2012.

Texas Tech University

The football series dates back to 1926, 25–30–3.[27] TCU was the first Southwest Conference team to play Texas Tech. The Texas Tech University Goin' Band from Raiderland was the first college marching band to travel to an away game when Will Rogers financed their trip to accompany the Red Raiders to Fort Worth.[28][29]

After the collapse of the Southwest Conference, Texas Tech was the first of the schools that joined the Big 12 Conference in 1996 to schedule a non-conference game with TCU. This first post-Southwest Conference game between TCU and its former conference mate was played in the regular season in 2004.

Prior to Texas Tech joining the SWC, a traveling trophy was exchanged between the Horned Frogs and Red Raiders. The trophy was of a miniature saddle and the game between the teams was dubbed "The West Texas Championship."[30] TCU and Texas Tech return to being conference mates, competing in football annually, in 2012. In 2014, 109 points combined was put up, in a 82–27 rout by TCU.

Other rivalries

Former SWC rivals include Houston, Rice, Arkansas, and Texas A&M. While in the C-USA, TCU engaged in new rivalries with Louisville and Southern Miss. In 2005, after joining (and winning) the Mountain West, TCU immediately started new rivalries with Utah and BYU, as they were the conference's top two programs. Because the Mountain West wasn't an automatic qualifier in the BCS, these 3 teams were always battling for an At-Large spot in one of the 4 BCS Bowls. Boise State was also in contention for one of the At-Large BCS spots, which led to a rivalry between TCU and Boise St. In 2011, after splitting bowl games in the 2008 and 2009 seasons (and Utah and BYU defecting to the Pac-12 and Independence/WCC, respectively), Boise State moved over from the WAC to join TCU in the Mountain West. Because Boise State replaced Utah in the conference schedule, the TCU-BSU game was supposed to be played in Ft. Worth, but as TCU was leaving for the Big East in 2012, the conference voted to have the game take place in Boise; this led to even more tension between the two schools. In fall 2010, after announcing intentions of moving to the Big East in 2012, fans of TCU and West Virginia, the class of the Big East, began debating which team would win the conference during their first season together, the "unproven" BCS Buster (TCU) or the established Big East power (WVU). In fall 2011, after Texas A&M and Missouri announced their intentions of moving to the SEC for 2012, TCU and West Virginia accepted invitations to join the Big 12 in that year. This only furthered the TCU-WVU debate, which has led to a small new rivalry. Also, with TCU replacing Texas A&M in the Big 12, their former rivalry sparked back up within the state through recruiting, press, and the fans, although not on the field.

All-time records versus rivals

Team Traveling trophy Games played TCU win TCU loss Ties Win pct. First meeting Last meeting Next scheduled meeting
Baylor Bears11254527.50918992017 won 45-222018 @ Baylor
SMU MustangsIron Skillet9650407.54219152017 won 56–362018 @ SMU
Texas A&M Aggies9229567.35318972001 lost 9–28
Texas Longhorns8624621.28218972017 won 24–72018 @ Texas
Rice Owls7941353.53819142000 won 37–0
Arkansas Razorbacks6924432.35319202017 won 28-7
Texas Tech Red RaidersSaddle Trophy5826313.45819262017 won 27-32018 @ TCU
Houston Cougars2512130.48019762007 won 20–13
BYU Cougars11650.54519872011 won 38–28
Utah Utes8350.37519962010 won 47–7
Boise State Broncos4220.50020032011 won 36–35

Future non-conference opponents

Announced schedules as of May 8, 2017[31]

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
at Purdue at California vs California at Colorado vs Colorado at Stanford at North Carolina vs North Carolina vs Stanford at Duke vs Duke
SMU

Horned Frogs in professional football

LaDainian Tomlinson with the Chargers

Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees

National Football League Most Valuable Player award

Super Bowl Most Valuable Player award

Canadian Football League Most Outstanding Player award

Grey Cup Most Valuable Player award

Horned Frogs currently in the NFL

As of November 29, 2017, there are 14 former TCU Football players on NFL active rosters.[32]

References

  1. "2016 TCU Football Fact Book". CBS Interactive. Retrieved January 12, 2018.
  2. "NCAA Football Award Winners" (PDF). National Collegiate Athletic Association. 2014. pp. 13–18. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
  3. "Logo Identity Standards". Texas Christian University. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
  4. "AP College Football Rankings: Greatest Programs Of All-Time". January 26, 2017.
  5. "Alamo Bowl score: TCU wins in another bowl comeback after insane fourth quarter". Retrieved December 29, 2017.
  6. 1 2 "2006 TCU Football Media Guide" (PDF). 2006. p. 154. Retrieved May 25, 2007.
  7. "D1aFootball.com 1923 SWC Standings". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved May 25, 2007.
  8. "D1aFootball.com 1924 SWC Standings". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved May 25, 2007.
  9. "D1aFootball.com 1928 SWC Standings". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved May 25, 2007.
  10. Jenkins, Dan; Fitzgerald, Francis J., eds. (1996). Greatest Moments in TCU Football. AdCraft Sports Marketing. p. 33. ISBN 1-887761-04-7.
  11. 1 2 Jenkins, Dan; Fitzgerald, Francis J., eds. (1996). Greatest Moments in TCU football. AdCraft Sports Marketing. p. 55. ISBN 1-887761-04-7.
  12. "1936 Game Recap".
  13. Jenkins, Dan; Fitzgerald, Francis J., eds. (1996). Greatest Moments in TCU Football. AdCraft Sports Marketing. p. 14. ISBN 1-887761-04-7.
  14. "NCAA D-IA Football Past Champions". Retrieved May 25, 2007.
  15. Jenkins, Dan; Fitzgerald, Francis J., eds. (1996). Greatest Moments in TCU Football. AdCraft Sports Marketing. p. 73. ISBN 1-887761-04-7.
  16. "TCU – News and Events". Archived from the original on June 13, 2010.
  17. 2006 TCU Football Media Guide p. 150
  18. Jenkins, Dan; Fitzgerald, Francis J., eds. (1996). Greatest Moments in TCU Football. AdCraft Sports Marketing. p. 138. ISBN 1-887761-04-7.
  19. "Syracuse University Athletics - 1957 Cotton Bowl". cuse.com. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
  20. "Coach Wyatt Newsletter". Retrieved April 8, 2007.
  21. "1986 infraction report".
  22. "Amon G Carter Stadium Redevelopment". Texas Christian University. Archived from the original on August 21, 2011. Retrieved March 18, 2011.
  23. Final (October 11, 2014). "TCU vs. Baylor – Box Score – October 11, 2014 – ESPN". Espn.go.com. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
  24. "Tiebreaker Procedures – Big 12 Conference – Official Athletic Site". Big12sports.com. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
  25. "TCU lets it all out in rout of Ole Miss". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved December 31, 2014.
  26. "CFB Data Warehouse Head-to-Head TCU vs. SMU". Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved May 15, 2007.
  27. "CFB Data Warehouse Head-to-Head TCU vs. Texas Tech". Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved May 15, 2007.
  28. "Goin' Band from Raiderland: History". Orgs.ttu.edu. December 3, 1997. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
  29. https://web.archive.org/web/20100216040501/http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/div_ia/big12/texas_tech/yearly_results.php?year=1925. Archived from the original on February 16, 2010. Retrieved August 5, 2010. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  30. "Pettit: TCU's return re-stirs memories of days left behind | Lubbock Online | Lubbock Avalanche-Journal". Lubbock Online. October 15, 2011. Archived from the original on January 17, 2016. Retrieved January 17, 2016.
  31. "TCU Horned Frogs Football Schedules and Future Schedules". fbschedules.com. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
  32. {{http://www.gofrogs.com/gameday/NFL.html |title=NFL Players by College|publisher=Ali Tejani}}
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