LeVar Burton

LeVar Burton
Burton at the July 2017 Florida Supercon
Born Levardis Robert Martyn Burton Jr.
(1957-02-16) February 16, 1957
Landstuhl, West Germany (now Germany)
Residence Sherman Oaks, California, U.S.
Citizenship United States
Alma mater University of Southern California
Occupation Actor, presenter, director, author
Years active 1976–present
Spouse(s)
Stephanie Cozart Burton
(m. 1992)
Children 2
Awards See Awards
Website levarburton.com

Levardis Robert Martyn "LeVar" Burton Jr. (born February 16, 1957) is an American actor, presenter, director and author. He is best known for his roles as the host of the long-running PBS children's series Reading Rainbow, Lt. Commander Geordi La Forge in Star Trek: The Next Generation and the young Kunta Kinte in the 1977 award-winning ABC television miniseries Roots. He has also directed a number of television episodes for various iterations of Star Trek, among other programs.

Early life

Burton was born to American parents at the U.S. Army Landstuhl Regional Medical Center in West Germany. His mother, Erma Gene (née Christian), was a social worker, administrator, and educator.[1] His father, Levardis Robert Martyn Burton, was a photographer for the U.S. Army Signal Corps at the time he was stationed at Landstuhl.[2][3][4] Burton and his two sisters were raised by his mother in Sacramento, California.[5]

Burton was raised Roman Catholic and, at the age of thirteen, entered St. Pius X Minor Seminary in Galt, California, to become a priest.[6][7] While in seminary, he read works by the philosophers Laozi, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Søren Kierkegaard, which caused him to question the Catholic dogma that Catholicism is the only true religion.[8] At seventeen, Burton graduated with the class of 1974 and enrolled at the University of Southern California with a drama scholarship.[9] While at the University of Southern California, Burton was a member of the Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity. He is a graduate of the University of Southern California's School of Theatre.[10]

Career

Early work

Burton first appeared on television in a drama about a misunderstood deaf boy. LeVar Burton made his film acting debut in 1977 when he played Kunta Kinte in the ABC award-winning drama series Roots, based on the novel by Alex Haley. Burton's audition for the role of Kinte was the first of his professional career.[11] As a result of his performance, he was nominated for the Emmy for Best Actor in a Drama Series. Burton reprised the role of Kunta Kinte in the 1988 television film Roots: The Gift. When asked about the societal impacts of Roots, Burton is quoted as saying, "It expanded the consciousness of people. Blacks and whites began to see each other as human beings, not as stereotypes. And if you throw a pebble into the pond, you're going to get ripples. I think the only constant is change, and it's always slow. Anything that happens overnight is lacking in foundation. Roots is part of a changing trend, and it's still being played out."[12]

Burton played a role as a visitor to Fantasy Island, was a participant in Battle of the Network Stars, a guest of the Muppet Show's televised premiere party for the release of The Muppet Movie, and a frequent guest on several game shows. In 1986, he appeared in the music video for the song "Word Up!" by the funk/R&B group Cameo.

Burton accepted an invitation to host Rebop, a multicultural series designed for young people ages 9–15, produced by WGBH for PBS.

Reading Rainbow

Burton was the host and executive producer of Reading Rainbow starting in 1983 for PBS.[13] The series ran for 23 seasons, making it one of the longest-running children's programs on the network. The series garnered over 200 broadcast awards over its run, including a Peabody Award and 26 Emmy Awards, 11 of which were in the Outstanding Children's Series category.[14][15] Burton himself won 12 Emmy awards as host and producer of the show.[16]

After Reading Rainbow went off the air in 2006, Burton and his business partner, Mark Wolfe, acquired the global rights to the brand and formed RRKIDZ, a new media company for children. Reading Rainbow was reimagined as an all new application for the iPad in 2012, and was an immediate success, becoming the number-one educational application within 36 hours. At RRKIDZ, Burton serves as co-founder and curator-in-chief, ensuring that the projects produced under the banner meet the high expectations and trust of the Reading Rainbow brand.[17]

On May 28, 2014, Burton and numerous coworkers from other past works started a Kickstarter campaign project to bring back Reading Rainbow. To keep with the changing formats to which young children are exposed, his efforts are being directed at making this new program web-based, following the success of the tablet application he helped create in recent years. His desire is to have the new Reading Rainbow be integrated into the classrooms of elementary schools across the country, and for schools in need to have free access.[18] The Kickstarter campaign has since raised over $5 million, reaching triple its goal in only three days.[19]

Star Trek: The Next Generation

In 1986, Gene Roddenberry approached Burton with the role of the then Lieutenant Junior Grade Geordi La Forge in the Star Trek: The Next Generation television series. The character is blind but is granted "sight" through the use of a prosthetic device called a VISOR worn over his eyes. La Forge started out serving as the USS Enterprise's helmsman, and as of the show's second season, had become its chief engineer. At the time, Burton was considerably better known than Patrick Stewart in the United States, due to his roles in Roots and Reading Rainbow. The Associated Press stated that Burton's role was essentially the "new Spock".[20]

Burton also portrayed La Forge in the subsequent feature films based on Star Trek: The Next Generation, beginning with Star Trek Generations (1994) through Star Trek: Nemesis (2002).

He directed two episodes of Star Trek: The Next Generation, and several episodes of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, Star Trek: Voyager and Star Trek: Enterprise.

Other appearances

Burton with social activist and former Second Lady Tipper Gore

On television, Burton has helped dramatize the last days of Jim Jones's suicide cult in Guyana, the life and times of Jesse Owens, and the life of the nine-year-old Booker T. Washington. He portrayed Martin Luther King Jr. in the 2001 film Ali. He also portrayed Detroit Tiger Ron LeFlore in the television movie One in a Million, The Ron LeFlore Story.

In 1987, Burton played Dave Robinson, a journalist (sports writer), in the third season of Murder, She Wrote, episode 16 – "Death Takes a Dive", starring Angela Lansbury as Jessica Fletcher.

In 1992, a clip of Burton's voice was sampled by DC Talk for the track "Time is..." on their album Free at Last. The sample is at the very end of the song, in which Burton can be heard saying: "Whoa, wait a minute." He has also lent his voice to several animated projects, including Kwame in the cartoon series Captain Planet and the Planeteers (1990–1993) and The New Adventures of Captain Planet (1993–1996), Family Guy, Batman: The Animated Series and Gargoyles. Burton is on the audio version of The Watsons Go to Birmingham: 1963 by Christopher Paul Curtis. Burton has been cast as voice actor for Black Lightning in Superman/Batman: Public Enemies DVD. In an ironic twist, Burton taped a recycling field trip for YouTube.

Burton appeared several times as a celebrity guest on the Dick Clark-hosted $25,000 and $100,000 Pyramids, from 1982 until 1988. Burton also was the strongest link in the special Star Trek episode of The Weakest Link. He defeated his final opponent Robert Picardo and won $167,500 for his charity, Junior Achievement of Southern California, a record for the show at that time and the largest amount won in any Celebrity Edition of the show (it was later surpassed by a $188,500 win in a "Tournament of Losers" episode).

He has made appearances in such sitcoms as Becker.

Burton at the Schlow Centre Region Library, January 29, 2007

Burton is the host and executive producer of a documentary titled The Science of Peace, which was in production as of 2007. It investigates the science and technology aimed at enabling world peace, sometimes called peace science. The film explores some of the concepts of shared noetic consciousness, having been sponsored in part by the Institute of Noetic Sciences.[21]

He appeared in an April Fool's episode of Smosh pretending to have taken over the channel and making various edits at popular Smosh videos.[22]

He makes occasional appearances on This Week in Tech, where he is a self-proclaimed "nerd", and also participated in the Consumer Electronics Show 2010.[23]

In 2010, he made an appearance on Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job! as the ghost of himself in the episode "Greene Machine".

In February 2011, Burton made an appearance as himself on NBC's Community in the episodes Intermediate Documentary Filmmaking and Geothermal Escapism.

Burton has appeared as a fictionalized, humorous version of himself on The Big Bang Theory, first appearing in the episode "The Toast Derivation", in which he almost attends a party thrown by Sheldon (before swearing off Twitter), in November 2012 in the episode "The Habitation Configuration", in which he appears on "Fun With Flags" in exchange for lunch and gas money, and again in the November 2014 episode "The Champagne Reflection", in which he returns for the 232nd episode of "Fun With Flags" in exchange for Sheldon deleting his contact details.

In 2012, he had a recurring role as dean Paul Haley on the TNT series Perception. For the second season (2013), he became part of the regular cast.

In 2014, he had a guest appearance in an introduction section for the 200th episode of Achievement Hunter's show, Achievement Hunter Weekly Update (AHWU). In May 2014, he appeared as a guest on the YouTube channel SciShow, explaining the science behind double, tertiary, and quaternary rainbows. Late in 2014, he had another guest appearance on a 24-hour Extra Life, a fund-raising organization for Children’s Miracle Network hospitals, stream by Rooster Teeth.

In 2017, Burton began a podcast titled "LeVar Burton Reads".[24] Each episode features Burton reading a short story.

Directing

Throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, Burton directed episodes for each of the various Star Trek series then in production. He has directed more Star Trek episodes than any other former regular cast member.[25]

He has also directed episodes of Charmed, JAG, Las Vegas, and Soul Food: The Series, as well as the miniseries Miracle's Boys and the documentary The Tiger Woods Story. He also directed the 1999 Disney Channel Original Movie Smart House starring Katey Sagal, Kevin Kilner and Jessica Steen.

His first theatrical film direction was Blizzard (2003), for which he received a "Best of Fest" award from the Chicago International Children's Film Festival, and a Genie Award nomination for his work on the film's theme song, "Center of My Heart".

Burton is on the board of directors for the Directors Guild of America.

Personal life

LeVar Burton married Stephanie Cozart-Burton,[26] a professional make-up artist, in 1992. He and his wife currently live in Sherman Oaks, California.[9] LeVar Burton has two children, a daughter Michaela "Mica" with his wife, and a son, Eian Burton (born 1980) from a previous relationship.[27] Mica was an employee of Rooster Teeth's news division, The Know.[28] Burton is also a fan of English football club Arsenal.[29][30]

Philanthropy

Burton serves on the board of directors for the AIDS Research Alliance, a non-profit, medical research organization dedicated to finding a cure for AIDS.[31]

Filmography

Film

Year Film Role Note
1976 Almos' a Man Dave Alternative title: Richard Wright's Almos' a Man
1977 Looking for Mr. Goodbar Cap Jackson
Billy: Portrait of a Street Kid Billy Peoples
1978 One in a Million: The Ron LeFlore Story Ron Leflore The Man of Passion
Battered Andrew Sinclair
1979 Dummy Donald Lang
1980 Guyana Tragedy: The Story of Jim Jones Richard Jefferson
The Hunter Tommy Price
1981 The Acorn People Rodney
Grambling's White Tiger Charles 'Tank' Smith
1983 Emergency Room Ray Walden
1984 The Jesse Owens Story Professor Preston
Booker Davis
1985 And the Children Shall Lead Glenn Scott Alternative title: PBS Wonderworks: And the Children Shall Lead
The Midnight Hour Vinnie Davis Alternative title: In the Midnight Hour
1986 The Supernaturals Pvt. Michael Osgood
Liberty Robert Johnson
1987 A Special Friendship Ben Summer
1988 Roots: The Gift Kunta Kinte Alternative title: A Roots Christmas: Kunta Kinte's Gift
1993 Firestorm: 72 Hours In Oakland Fire Chief J. Alan Mathers Alternative title: Firestorm: A Catastrophe in Oakland
1994 Parallel Lives Dr. Franklin Carter
Star Trek Generations Lt. Cmdr. Geordi La Forge
1996 Yesterday's Target Winstrom
Star Trek: First Contact Lt. Cmdr. Geordi La Forge
1998 Star Trek: Insurrection Lt. Cmdr. Geordi La Forge
1999 Our Friend, Martin Martin, Age 26 (voice)
2000 Dancing in September Himself
2001 Ali Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
2002 Star Trek: Nemesis Lt. Cmdr. Geordi La Forge
2003 Blizzard Night Watchman Elf Directed by Burton
2008 Reach for Me Nathaniel
2009 Taken in Broad Daylight Mike Timbrook
Superman/Batman Public Enemies Jefferson Pierce/Black Lightning (voice)
2011 And They're Off Himself
2012 Rise of the Zombies Dr. Dan Halpern Television movie
2015 Practice Makes Perfect Principal Healy
2018 In Saturn's Rings Narrator Documentary, Premier 4 May 2018

Television

Burton with Brent Spiner and William Shatner in July 2010
Television
YearTitleRoleNotes
1976–1979RebopHost
1977RootsKunta KinteTV miniseries
1982Trapper John, M.D.Luther PeacockEpisode: "A Piece of the Action"
1983Fantasy IslandEdward Ross Jr.Episode: "Edward/The Extraordinary Miss Jones"
1983–2006Reading RainbowHost155 episodes
1984The Love BoatDarnellEpisode: "Love is Blind"
1987Murder, She WroteReporter Dave RobinsonEpisode: "Death Take a Dive"
1987Houston KnightsJason EvansEpisode: "Bad Girl"
1987–1994Star Trek: The Next GenerationGeordi La Forge178 episodes
1990–1996Captain Planet and the PlaneteersKwame (voice)113 episodes
1993Batman the Animated SeriesHayden Sloane/Hatter Henchman (voice)Episode: "The Worry Men"
1995ChristyDaniel Scott7 episodes
1995Deadly GamesMr. MetcalfEpisode: "The Boss"
1995Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every ChildMonk (voice)Episode: "The Frog Prince"
1996GargoylesAnansiEpisode: "Mark of the Panther"
1997Pinky and the BrainMurrayEpisode: "The Real Life"
1998Star Trek: VoyagerCaptain Geordi LaForgeEpisode: "Timeless"
1998Mister Rogers' NeighborhoodHimselfEpisode: "Giving and Receiving"
2000BeckerMr. HallerEpisode: "Beckerethics"
2003BoomtownMarvin LloydEpisode: "The Hole-in-the-Wall Gang"
2005–2009Family GuyVern / Himself (voice)Episodes: "Petarded" and "Not All Dogs Go to Heaven"
2009The Super Hero Squad ShowWar Machine (voice)Episode: "Tales of Suspense"
2010Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job!Ghost of LeVar BurtonEpisode: "Greene Machine"
2010The Jensen ProjectKendrick JamesTV film (brokered programming from Procter & Gamble/Wal-Mart)[32]
2011–2014CommunityHimselfEpisodes: "Intermediate Documentary Filmmaking" and "Geothermal Escapism"
2011–2014The Big Bang TheoryHimselfEpisodes: "The Toast Derivation", "The Habitation Configuration" and "The Champagne Reflection"
2012Face OffHimselfEpisode: "Alien Interpreters"
2012–presentTransformers: Rescue BotsDoc Greene (voice)26 episodes
2012–2015PerceptionPaul Haley30 episodes
2013Adventure TimeBubble (voice)Episode: "BMO Lost"
2014Hell's KitchenHimselfSeason 13 Episode 14: "5 Chefs Compete"
2016RootsEphraimEpisode: "1 episode"
2017OK K.O.! Let's Be HeroesKwame (voice)Episode: "The Power Is Yours"
2018 Explained Himself (narrator) Episode: "Extraterrestrial Life"
2019Weird CityTBATBA

Director

Year Work Note
1987–1994 Star Trek: The Next Generation 2 episodes
1993–1999 Star Trek: Deep Space Nine 10 episodes
1995–2001 Star Trek: Voyager 8 episodes
1998 The Tiger Woods Story Alternative title: Son, Hero, and Champion
1999 Smart House Disney Channel Original Movies
2000–2004 Soul Food 2 episodes
2001–2005 Star Trek: Enterprise 9 episodes
2003 Blizzard
JAG 1 episode
2005–2006 Charmed 3 episodes
2005 Miracle's Boys 1 episode
2006 Las Vegas 1 episode
2008 Reach for Me
2014 Perception 2 episodes
2017 NCIS: New Orleans 3 episodes

Awards

Nominations

  • 1977 Emmy — Outstanding Lead Actor for a Single Performance in a Drama or Comedy Series — Roots (Part 1, "Kunta Kinte")
  • 1998, 2001, 2005 Image Awards variously for Outstanding Performer in a Children's Series and Outstanding Youth or Children's Series/Special — Reading Rainbow (both as Self and as Executive Producer)
  • 1991, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1999 Daytime Emmy — Outstanding Children's Series — Reading Rainbow (Executive Producer)
  • 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007 – Daytime Emmy — Outstanding Performer in a Children's Series — Reading Rainbow (Self)
  • 2004 Genie Award — Best Achievement in Music-Original Song — Blizzard (Co-composer "Center of My Heart")
  • 2006 Black Reel Award — Best Director-Television — Miracle's Boys

Wins

Books

  • Aftermath, 1997, ISBN 0-446-67960-7
  • The Rhino Who Swallowed a Storm, 2014, ISBN 0-990-53950-4

References

  1. ↑ "Twitter". Mobile.twitter.com. May 10, 2015. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
  2. ↑ "LeVar Burton Biography (1957–)". Filmreference.com. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
  3. ↑ "Celebrity Q&A: Burton's Background". The Deseret News. May 18, 1993. (Subscription required (help)).
  4. ↑ "Pennsylvania: Burton speaks of 'Roots,' other strong influences". The Herald-Mail. Archived from the original on August 10, 2011. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
  5. ↑ Lee, Elyssa (February–March 2012). "LeVar Burton Q&A". Sactown Magazine. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
    • a 'You live in LA now, but Sacramento comes up regularly in your tweets.' "-It's my hometown, my home base. It's where I grew up. I was born in Landstuhl, Germany in '57, came to Sacramento in '59—we lived in Glen Elder—then went back to [Germany] in '64, then [returned to Sacramento] in '66. [Burton's father was a photographer in the Army.] My parents split up during that second tour of duty when I was in the third or fourth grade. So my mom, my sisters and I settled in West Sacramento, in Broderick. Then we moved to South Sacramento when I was in the sixth grade—St. Anne's Elementary."
  6. ↑ "LeVar Burton At Book-Signing: Actor, Now Author, Returns To Sacramento". The Sacramento Observer. Highbeam.com. February 19, 1997. Archived from the original on August 10, 2011. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
  7. ↑ "Remake of 'Roots' Now Streaming on Hulu". KTXL News. November 21, 2016. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
  8. ↑ "Metacritic.com". Metacritic.com. Retrieved January 8, 2014.
  9. 1 2 "LeVar Burton". Biography.com. February 16, 1957. Retrieved January 8, 2014.
  10. ↑ "Alumni". USC School of Dramatic Arts. Archived from the original on April 25, 2016. Retrieved 2016-04-30.
  11. ↑ "Burton, LeVar. Twitter status update, 11:28 PM (PST) 27 August 2010". Twitter.com. August 27, 2010. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
  12. ↑ Beale, Lewis (January 29, 1987). "Researching TV's Roots a Decade Later". Ft. Lauderdale Sun Sentinel. Pqasb.pqarchiver.com. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
  13. ↑ Jones, Fred (May 19, 1999). "Learning to Read the Rainbow". Tacoma Herald.
  14. ↑ "Reading Rainbow Awards". IMDb.com. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
  15. ↑ "About Us – Reading Rainbow". Rrkidz.com. Archived from the original on June 24, 2012. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
  16. ↑ "LeVar Burton Awards". IMDb.com. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
  17. ↑ "Reading Rainbow Team". Rrkidz.com. Archived from the original on June 28, 2013. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
  18. ↑ Presenter: Melissa Block (May 28, 2014). "Burton Calls On 'Star Trek' Fans To Bring 'Reading Rainbow' To The Next Generation". All Things Considered. NPR.
  19. ↑ "Bring Reading Rainbow Back for Every Child, Everywhere! by LeVar Burton & Reading Rainbow — Kickstarter". Kickstarter. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
  20. ↑ "LeVar Burton Cast As The Spock of TV's New 'Star Trek'". The Blade (Toledo, Ohio). August 2, 1987. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
  21. ↑ "Science of Peace". scienceofpeace.com.
  22. ↑ "LeVar Burton Buys Smosh (April Fools)". YouTube. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
  23. ↑ "James and Levar Burton". Hackaday.com. January 9, 2010. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
  24. ↑ Ratcliffe, Amy (June 28, 2017). "LeVar Burton's New Podcast is Like Reading Rainbow for Adults". Nerdist.
  25. ↑ "LeVar Burton". IMDb. Retrieved April 5, 2017.
  26. ↑ "Matinee Classics". Matinee Classics. February 16, 1957. Archived from the original on December 16, 2013. Retrieved January 8, 2014.
  27. ↑ "Actor Levar Burton has paid $8,863 in overdue child..." United Press International. February 2, 1984.
  28. ↑ "The Know". theknow.roosterteeth.com.
  29. ↑ "Levar Burton". Twitter.com.
  30. ↑ "Levar Burton". Twitter.com.
  31. ↑ "Emmy Award Winner LeVar Burton Joins AIDS Research Alliance's Board of Directors". AIDS Research Alliance. September 11, 2012. Retrieved June 2, 2014.
  32. ↑ "NBC sets 'Jensen' with P&G, Wal-Mart". The Hollywood Reporter. October 13, 2010. Retrieved February 19, 2012.

Further reading

  • Nishikawa, Kinohi. "LeVar Burton." The Greenwood Encyclopedia of African American Literature. Ed. Hans Ostrom and J. David Macey Jr., 5 vols. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2005. 219.
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