José Luis Chilavert

José Luis Chilavert
Chilavert in 1985, while playing for
Argentine side San Lorenzo.
Personal information
Full name José Luis Félix Chilavert González
Date of birth (1965-07-27) 27 July 1965
Place of birth Luque, Paraguay
Height 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)
Playing position Goalkeeper
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1982–1984 Sportivo Luqueño 67 (4)
1984–1985 Guaraní 19 (1)
1985–1988 San Lorenzo 122 (0)
1988–1991 Real Zaragoza 79 (1)
1991–2001 Vélez Sarsfield 270 (36)
2000–2003 Strasbourg 50 (0)
2003 Peñarol 15 (4)
2003–2004 Vélez Sarsfield 0 (0)
Total 622 (46)
National team
1989–2003 Paraguay 74 (8)
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

José Luis Félix Chilavert González (Spanish pronunciation: [xoseˈlwis tʃilaˈβeɾt ɣonˈsales]; born 27 July 1965) is a Paraguayan former footballer who played as a goalkeeper for Sportivo Luqueño, Guaraní, San Lorenzo de Almagro, Real Zaragoza, Vélez Sarsfield, RC Strasbourg, Peñarol, and the Paraguay national football team.

Chilavert won 12 club titles, including the 1994 Copa Libertadores and the 1994 Intercontinental Cup, while playing for Vélez Sarsfield, and is a three-time IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper award winner. A fast and agile shot-stopper, known for his leadership, strong personality, and goalkeeping ability, he was regarded as one of the best goalkeepers in the world in his prime;[1][2] outside of his goalkeeping position, Chilavert was also known for his outfield skills and ability as a free kick specialist,[2][3] and often took penalties.[4] He scored 67 goals in his professional career, many of them crucial, including eight in international matches. Four of his international goals were scored during Paraguay's qualification for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. Chilavert is the second-highest goalscoring goalkeeper of all time, surpassed only by Brazilian keeper Rogerio Ceni, and is the only goalkeeper to score a hat-trick.[5] Chilavert was also known for his eccentricity and his fiery temper, which brought him his fair share of controversies; most notorious among them was his being sent off in 1997 for brawling with Colombian striker Faustino Asprilla.[6] He was nicknamed "El Buldog" ("The Bulldog")[7][8] and often wore a cartoon bulldog on his goalkeeper jersey.[9]

Chilavert appeared for the Paraguay national football team 74 times from 1989 to 2003, scoring 8 goals and representing the team at five major tournaments. Chilavert appeared for Paraguay at two FIFA World Cup tournaments (1998 and 2002), where he served as captain on both occasions, and appeared in three Copa América tournaments (1991, 1993, and 1997). Chilavert was also included in the 1998 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament.

Early years

Chilavert grew up in Luque, Gran Asunción,[10] in a poor family, and walked barefoot until the age of seven.[11] His parents were Catalino Chilavert, a state bureaucrat, and Nicolasa González. At the age of five, he had three siblings and two responsibilities: to milk the cows and to sell the milk in Ñu Guazú, a rural suburb of Luque.[12] One of his siblings, Rolando Chilavert, is also a football player.

Club career

Chilavert made his footballing debut with Sportivo Luqueño, where he was trained by Modesto Sandoval. In 1989, he played for the Paraguayan national team for the first time.

He later moved to Spain, where he played for Real Zaragoza. In 1988, whilst Chilavert played for Real Zaragoza, he stated that "the fans used to freak out" when he would come out with the ball at his feet and "scream at me to get back in goal. I've never stopped to think about what others are saying. I just rely on my abilities. Later on, I started to practice penalties and free kicks until they gave me the job for real".[11] Chilavert admitted to staying behind after training to practice 80 to 120 free kicks, which in his opinion was how he got better.[3]

[11] After his time at Real Zaragoza, he moved to Argentina, where he played with Vélez Sársfield, helping them win the Primera División four times, as well as the Copa Libertadores and the Intercontinental Cup, both in 1994. In 1999, he became the first goalkeeper known to score a hat-trick in the history of professional football, while playing for Vélez against Ferro Carril Oeste, scoring all three goals through penalties.[13] He also scored a free kick from behind the half-way line against River Plate.[14]

In the 2001 Coupe de France Final, Chilavert scored the winning penalty in the shootout victory over Amiens SC.[15]

International career

Chilavert was voted World Goalkeeper of the Year by the IFFHS in 1995, 1997, and 1998. He scored in the 1998 World Cup qualification campaign. He participated in the 1998 World Cup, where he became the first goalkeeper ever to take a direct free kick in the World Cup finals, almost scoring against Bulgaria.[16] With two clean sheets in the first round, he helped take Paraguay to the round of sixteen, where the team lost to France on a golden goal scored by Laurent Blanc.[17] Chilavert had made boasts about being the Cup's best goalkeeper before the tournament,[18] and after the tournament, FIFA indeed named Chilavert on the tournament All-Star Squad for his performances, alongside French goalkeeper Fabien Barthez.[19][20]

Chilavert refused to take part in the 1999 Copa América, angering the Paraguayan government, as he claimed funding should be used for education.[21]

FIFA gave Chilavert a four-game suspension (later reduced to three) for spitting on Brazil's Roberto Carlos at the conclusion of a 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification game. As a result, he watched Paraguay's first game of the 2002 World Cup against South Africa from the stands.[18] Chilavert accused Roberto Carlos of racism and of making obscene gestures during the match.[14] Chilavert later claimed that Roberto Carlos came up to him after the match and said "Indian, we have won 2–0, you are a disaster".[22] He also justified his action by saying he had been provoked by the Brazilians, who had called him the weakest link of Paraguay before the match, and also claimed the match was like a war and that Brazil should return land to Paraguay lost in the War of the Triple Alliance in the 19th century.[22]

Before the 2002 FIFA World Cup, Paraguay manager Cesare Maldini had faced criticism in Paraguay, but Chilavert defended Maldini for his experience.[23] He also expressed great confidence in the ability of the Paraguayan team and downplayed his role on the team.[24] During the World Cup, Chilavert made an error against Spain on Morientes's 2–1 goal as Paraguay lost 3–1. Chilavert almost redeemed himself later with a good free kick attempt, but the shot was saved by Casillas.[25] Before the match, Chilavert had vowed to score against Spain if Paraguay got a free kick "within range".[26] Before the last match in the group stage, Paraguay had to beat Slovenia and Spain had to beat South Africa, with a combined margin of three goals, for Paraguay to go through to the last 16. The match started badly for Paraguay, with Carlos Paredes sent off in the 21st minute, and continued with Milenko Ačimovič taking the lead for the Slovenians right before half-time. But Paraguay – inspired by substitutes Nelson Cuevas and Jorge Campos – recovered to defeat Slovenia 3–1, scoring three times in the last 25 minutes, and when Spain also defeated South Africa 3–2, that victory meant that Paraguay was through to the next round, where they would play Germany.[27][28] In their second-round match against Germany, despite several saves from Chilavert, Paraguay lost 1–0, courtesy of a late Oliver Neuville goal.[14][29]

In total, Chilavert earned 74 international caps for Paraguay and achieved a goalkeeper record of eight international goals. He retired from international football in 2003.[30]

Retirement and post-career

Chilavert in 2014, during an interview aired by La TV Pública of Argentina.

Chilavert announced his retirement from football in December 2003, but decided to come out of retirement to return to Vélez. Chilavert had just won the Uruguayan league with Peñarol when he initially retired. He finally retired permanently in 2004, playing his last match, a farewell testimonial, on November 11 of that year – fittingly, he scored a goal.[31]

In 2005, Chilavert received a suspended six-month prison sentence in France for the use of false documents related to the compensation for the end of his contract with Strasbourg.[32]

Chilavert was a commentator for American television network Univision during the 2006 FIFA World Cup and 2010 FIFA World Cup, alongside Jorge Pérez-Navarro. Chilavert vowed that if he had gone to the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, he would have tried again to become the first goalkeeper to score a goal.[11]

Personal life and personality

Chilavert is married to Marcela, an English language teacher he met in Buenos Aires while playing for San Lorenzo de Almagro. In 1998, they had a daughter named Anahí.[33]

Controversies

Chilavert has allegedly thrown punches at Faustino Asprilla and Diego Maradona.[34]

He once received a suspended prison sentence for attacking a physiotherapist.[3]

Chilavert was a guest commentator for Univision during the Copa América Centenario but was removed from the broadcasts after CONMEBOL President Alejandro Dominguez told the network to remove Chilavert. Chilavert had criticized Dominguez and called him corrupt on the air during Paraguay's Group A match against Colombia.[35][36]

Leadership and morality

Chilavert defended Cesare Maldini from the members of the Paraguayan press who criticized Maldini when he was appointed as Paraguay's coach for the 2002 FIFA World Cup. Chilavert stated that "About 90% of sports journalists in Paraguay are incompetent" and welcomed criticism following Paraguay's performance in Korea and Japan if they were to perform poorly.[37]

During his career, Chilavert was being touted as Paraguay's future president.[34] Chilavert was labelled "a revolutionary the kind of which South America has not seen since the days of Che Guevara."[34]

Off the field, Chilavert refused to participate at the 1999 Copa América, held in Paraguay, complaining about the incompetence of the local directors. Despite being officially honored by the government, he said that his country should invest money in education rather than football.[38][39] Chilavert also routinely dismissed his country's politicians as corrupt, incompetent, and responsible for keeping many Paraguayans in poverty. Chilavert claimed that when his playing days were over, he would stand for president and enforce his own brand of law and order.[39]

During 2008 and 2009, the former goal keeper demonstrated his support for Paraguayan Olympic thrower Edgar Baumann against corruption in Paraguayan sport when the athlete had been robbed of his right to compete at the 2000 Sydney Olympics due to a scandal from the Paraguayan Olympic Committee. Chilavert supported Baumann during the lawsuit which had been filed against the Olympic Committee with Chilavert stated that the then president of the Olympic Committee, Ramón Zubizarreta, should be expulsed for hurting athletes and not giving them benefits.[40][41][42]

In 2009, Chilavert, along with Claudio Escauriza, Tomás Orué and lawyer Alejandro Rubin, attended a Press Conference at Asunción Shopping Centre Shopping del Sol, in support Edgar Baumann, who had received a favorable ruling from the Paraguay Supreme Court in a case against the Paraguay Olympic Committee president Ramón Zubizarreta for robbing him the right of competing at the 2000 Summer Olympics and also taking his sums of money that he earned from his scholarship.[43]

Career statistics

Club

Club performance League Cup Other[nb 1] Continental[nb 2] Total
SeasonClubLeague AppsGoals AppsGoals AppsGoals AppsGoals AppsGoals
Paraguay League Cup League Cup South America Total
1982Sportivo LuqueñoPrimera División300–––300
1983374–––374
198400––3030
1984GuaraníPrimera División191–––191
Argentina League Cup League Cup South America Total
1985San LorenzoPrimera División100–––100
1985–86380–––380
1986–87310–––310
1987–88430–––430
Spain League Copa del Rey Copa de la Liga Europe Total
1988–89Real ZaragozaLa Liga37020––390
1989–9034140–40421
1990–918010––90
Argentina League Cup Intercontinental South America Total
1991–92Vélez SarsfieldPrimera División2210–––220
1992–93301––00301
1993–94230––130360
1994–95341–1050401
1995–96344–2020384
1996–97246––1754111
1997–983510––624112
1998–99264––172436
1999–2000348––20368
2000–0182––63145
France League Coupe de France Coupe de la Ligue Europe Total
2000–01StrasbourgDivision 11705100–221
2001–02Division 2330404020430
2002–03Division 1000000–00
Uruguay League Cup League Cup South America Total
2003PeñarolPrimera División1524––00154
Argentina League Cup League Cup South America Total
2003–04Vélez SarsfieldPrimera División00––6060
Total Paraguay 865——30895
Argentina 39236—30741246948
Spain 79170—40901
France 500914020651
Uruguay 154——00154
Career total 6224616170831272859

1Includes four 1993 Copa Libertadores playoff (liguilla) matches.

2Includes one Championship Playoff match.

Sources:[44][45][46][47][48][49]

International

Source:[50]

Paraguay national team
YearAppsGoals
198921
199000
199160
199200
1993101
199400
199500
199671
199791
1998100
199930
2000132
200172
200250
200320
Total748

International goals

Chilavert – goals for Paraguay
#DateVenueOpponentScoreResultCompetition
1.27 August 1989Estadio Defensores del Chaco, Asunción, Paraguay Colombia2–12–11990 World Cup qualifier
2.15 August 1993Estadio Defensores del Chaco, Asunción, Paraguay Peru2–02–11994 World Cup qualifier
3.1 September 1996Estadio Monumental, Buenos Aires, Argentina Argentina1–11–11998 World Cup qualifier
4.17 June 1997Estadio Félix Capriles, Cochabamba, Bolivia Argentina0–11–11997 Copa América
5.7 October 2000Estadio El Campín, Bogotá, Colombia Colombia0–20–22002 World Cup qualifier
6.15 November 2000Estadio Defensores del Chaco, Asunción, Paraguay Peru5–15–12002 World Cup qualifier
7.5 September 2001Estadio Defensores del Chaco, Asunción, Paraguay Bolivia3–15–12002 World Cup qualifier
8.7 October 2001Estadio Defensores del Chaco, Asunción, Paraguay Argentina1–02–22002 World Cup qualifier

Honours

Notes

  1. ↑ Includes 1994 Intercontinental Cup (1 match) and 1996 Copa Interamericana (2 matches).
  2. ↑ Includes 1995 Recopa Sudamericana (1 match) and 1997 Recopa Sudamericana (1 match, 1 goal).

References

  1. ↑ Guillem Balagué (5 February 2010). "Casillas names his top ten No1s". UEFA.org. Retrieved 27 March 2017.
  2. 1 2 "FIFA Technical Study Group designates MasterCard All-Star Team". FIFA.com. 10 July 1998. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 Jon Brodkin (30 November 1999). "Chilavert at the treble | Football". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  4. ↑ "They said it: Jose Luis Chilavert". FIFA.com. 24 September 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  5. ↑ "Chilavert scores hat trick to boost Velez Sarsfield". Sports Illustrated. Time Inc. 1999-11-29. Retrieved 2014-06-16.
  6. ↑ "Top 10 Most Eccentric World Cup Goalkeepers". Goal.com. 26 January 2010.
  7. ↑ ""Bulldog" Chilavert growls in French backyard". Indian Express. 27 June 1998. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  8. ↑ "Flamboyant Chilavert still Paraguay's biggest star". Sports Illustrated. 25 April 2002. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  9. ↑ "Bulldog breed". When Saturday Comes. March 1997. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  10. ↑ "José Luis Chilavert profile" (in Spanish). ESPN. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  11. 1 2 3 4 "José Luis Chilavert: I will try to score in Germany". FIFA.com. 2016-07-01. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
  12. ↑ "José Luis Chilavert". Albirroja. Archived from the original on 3 June 2013. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  13. ↑ "Chilavert at the treble". The Guardian. 30 November 1999. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  14. 1 2 3 "José Luis Chilavert: I will try to score in Germany". FIFA. 21 January 2003. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  15. ↑ "Strasbourg claim Cup". BBC. 27 May 2001. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  16. ↑ "BULGARIA 0, PARAGUAY 0". CNN Sports Illustrated. 12 June 1998. Retrieved 13 March 2013. Archived 10 February 2002 at the Wayback Machine.
  17. ↑ "France sinks Paraguay with golden goal". CNN Sports Illustrated. 23 September 1998. Retrieved 13 March 2013. Archived 1 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
  18. 1 2 "Flamboyant Chilavert still Paraguay's biggest star". CNN Sports Illustrated. 25 April 2002.
  19. ↑ "FIFA's All-Star Team". The Washington Post (Associated Press) 10 July 1998.
  20. ↑ "Blatter praises Owen, Chilavert". CNN Sports Illustrated. 11 July 1998. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  21. ↑ Paraguay Player Profiles. CNN Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  22. 1 2 "Chilavert accuses Roberto Carlos of racism". The Guardian. 23 August 2001. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  23. ↑ "Chilavert backs Maldini". BBC Sport. 26 April 2002. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  24. ↑ "Chilavert: It's not all about me". BBC Sport. 11 April 2002. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  25. ↑ "Spain 3-1 Paraguay; Spain reach last 16". BBC Sport. 7 June 2002. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  26. ↑ "Chilavert vows to score against Spain". BBC Sport. 14 May 2002. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  27. ↑ "Slovenia 1–3 Paraguay; Paraguay snatch vital win". BBC Sport. 12 June 2002. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  28. ↑ "Chilavert proud of Paraguay". BBC Sport. 12 June 2002. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  29. ↑ "Germany 1-0 Paraguay; Germany edge out Paraguay". BBC Sport. 15 June 2002. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  30. ↑ "José Luis Chilavert: Football misses me". FIFA. 24 November 2005. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  31. ↑ "Chilavert scores in emotional farewell". Eurosport.com (Reuters). 15 November 2004.
  32. ↑ "Chilavert gets suspended jail term". ESPN Soccernet (Reuters). 9 July 2005.
  33. ↑ "José Luis Chilavert". Aurinegro. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  34. 1 2 3 "BBC SPORT | WORLD CUP | Paraguay | Chilavert: It's not all about me". BBC News. 2002-04-11. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
  35. ↑ ${w.time}. "Univisión saca del aire a Chilavert - Edicion Impresa - ABC Color". Abc.com.py. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
  36. ↑ "Paraguay legend Chilavert rips team, federation, calls coach "office clerk"". MLSsoccer.com. 2016-06-10. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
  37. ↑ "BBC SPORT | WORLD CUP | Paraguay | Chilavert backs Maldini". BBC News. 2002-04-26. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
  38. ↑ "World Cup Cult Heroes: Jose Luis Chilavert | The National". Thenational.ae. 2014-06-02. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
  39. 1 2 "When Saturday Comes - Bulldog breed". Wsc.co.uk. 2016-07-27. Retrieved 2016-08-20.
  40. ↑ http://www.abc.com.py/deportes/chilavert-se-suma-a-baumann-y-dispara-contra-titular-del-cop-1066540.html
  41. ↑ http://www.ultimahora.com/zubizarreta-debe-ser-expulsado-del-cop-n235281.html
  42. ↑ http://www.ultimahora.com/el-cop-debe-pagar-g-6000-millones-edgar-baumann-n234766.html
  43. ↑ http://www.abc.com.py/deportes/zubizarreta-tiene-que-renunciar-dice-chilavert-1188129.html
  44. ↑ "Chilavert". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmerman. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
  45. ↑ "Chilavert career stats". Football Database.eu. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
  46. ↑ "Chilavert Argentinian stats". Futbolxxi.com. Archived from the original on 13 March 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
  47. ↑ "Chilavert Spanish stats". BDFutbol.com. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
  48. ↑ "Chilavert French stats" (in French). LFP. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
  49. ↑ "La hora luqueña con Chilavert" (in Spanish). Diario ABC Color. 10 February 2009. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  50. ↑ "José Luis Félix Chilavert – International Appearances". RSSSF. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
  51. ↑ José Luis Pierrend (25 January 2000). "IFFHS' World's Best Goalkeeper of the Year 1995". RSSSF. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
  52. ↑ José Luis Pierrend (25 January 2000). "IFFHS' World's Best Goalkeeper of the Year 1997". RSSSF. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
  53. ↑ José Luis Pierrend (25 January 2000). "IFFHS' World's Best Goalkeeper of the Year 1998". RSSSF. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
  54. ↑ FIFA XI´s Matches - Full Info Archived 17 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine.
  55. ↑ "IFFHS announce the 48 football legend players". IFFHS. 25 January 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.

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