Club Atlético River Plate

River Plate
Full name Club Atlético River Plate
Nickname(s) Los Millonarios (The Millionaires)
La Banda (The Stripe)[1]
Las Gallinas (The Hens)[2]
Founded 25 May 1901 (1901-05-25)
Ground Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti,
Belgrano, Buenos Aires
Capacity 61,688 [3][4]
President Rodolfo D'Onofrio
Manager Enzo Francescoli
Coach Marcelo Gallardo
League Primera División
2017–18 8th
Website Club website

Club Atlético River Plate is an Argentine professional sports club based in the Belgrano neighborhood of Buenos Aires, and named after the British English rendering of the city's estuary, Río de la Plata. Although many sports are practiced at the club, River is best known for its professional football team, which has won Argentina's Primera División championship a record of 36 times, including its latest title, 2014 Final. Domestic achievements also include 11 National cups, with the 2017 Supercopa Argentina as the most recent.[5] which places River Plate as the most winning team of domestic competitions with 47 titles won in the top division.[6][7][8] In Second Division, the club has won two titles, in 1908 and 2011-12.[9]

At international level, River Plate has won 16 titles,[10][11] with ten organised by CONMEBOL[12] and other international bodies. River Plate's achievements include three Copa Libertadores, one Intercontinental Cup, one Supercopa Sudamericana, one Copa Sudamericana, two Recopa Sudamericana, one Copa Interamericana and one Suruga Bank Championship.[13] Furthermore, the club has also won six tournaments organized by AFA and AUF together: five Copa Dr. Ricardo Aldao,[14] and one Tie Cup.[15] In addition, River Plate's reserve team won the U-20 Copa Libertadores in 2012.

In a survey published by the Argentine Football Association in 2016, 6 out of 11 players of the all-time Argentine national team had played for River Plate.[16] Previously, in 2000, River Plate had been honored by FIFA as the 9th best club of the century in the world and the best Argentine football club in that ranking.[17]

Among other achievements, River Plate is at the top of the list in the All-time Argentine Primera División table, being the Argentine team with most won games, least defeated games, most points accumulated, most goals scored, least goals against and best goal difference since the first championship held in 1891 and is third in the Historical table of the Copa Libertadores being the South American team with most won games.

River Plate is the first and only team to simultaneously hold CONMEBOL's four current major international competitions,[18][19] after winning the 2014 Copa Sudamericana, 2015 Recopa Sudamericana, the 2015 Copa Libertadores,[20] and the 2015 Suruga Bank Championship.[18]

In 2000, River Plate was named by FIFA as the 9th club of the century and it was the best Argentine football club in that ranking.[17] In 2010, the International Federation of Football History and Statistics placed River Plate in the 9th place in a ranking that included the best teams of the world during the 1990 and 2000 decades. River was the South American club with the best position in the table.[21]

The club was officially founded in 1901 and took its name from the common English name for the Río de la Plata. River has a fierce rivalry with Boca Juniors. Matches between them are known as Superclásico, and the two teams' rivalry is amongst the most heated in the sport, due to their local and global popularity. River's home stadium is Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, known simply as El Monumental, which is the largest stadium in the country.

Apart from football, the club hosts a large variety of sports such as athletics, basque pelota, bowls, chess, basketball, handball, cestoball, gymnastics, field hockey, karate, roller hockey, roller skating, swimming, taekwondo, tennis, volleyball, waterpolo and eSports.[22][23]

History

The team that achieved the promotion to first division in 1908.

River Plate was founded on 25 May 1901, close to the La Boca neighborhood (later the home of fierce rivals Boca Juniors). The institution was formed after the merger of two clubs, "Santa Rosa" and "La Rosales", with Leopoldo Bard being elected as its first president. The name was chosen because of an incident during the construction of Buenos Aires Port: one of the members had seen how the workers of Dique nº 3 left their duties for a while to play a football match. The boxes they were working with just said "The River Plate" (the name the English gave to the Río de la Plata) and that 'enigmatic' inscription was taken to name the new club.

River Plate affiliated to the Argentine Football Association in 1905, debuting in the third division against Facultad de Medicina. On 13 December 1908, the team was promoted to first division after beating Racing Club 2–1. However, the match was declared null due to River supporters jumping onto the field to celebrate with the players, so a new match had to be played. River again won (7–0) to achieve promotion.

In 1914 River won its first domestic championship, the Copa de Competencia Jockey Club[24] and its first international title, the Copa de Competencia Chevallier Boutell. The nickname Los Millonarios came after the acquisition of winger Carlos Peucelle in 1931 for $10,000 and Bernabé Ferreyra for $35,000 (Large sum of money for the period) in 1932.

In the following years, River Plate consolidated its place as one of the most popular teams of Argentina, and the 20th century brought much success. The clubs record of 28 official tournaments saw them dubbed El Campeón del Siglo (The Champions of the Century).[25]

Uniform

Kit evolution

1901–1904 [26]
1904–09 [note 1]
1909–1932 [note 2]
1932–present [note 3]

Rare kits

1980 away [note 6]
2016 third [note 7]
2016 special [note 8]
Notes
  1. There are different versions about the origin of the red band; some state that it was first worn during a carnival celebration while other say that River Plate adopted the band to distinguish themselves from a team of Villa Devoto that also had white jerseys.[26]
  2. This jersey, worn as the home kit until 1932,[26][27] has remained (with few exceptions) as the away kit
  3. In March 1932, president of the club, Antonio Liberti, reissued the red band jersey, after he came to the changing room and said to players: "Take care of it, boys, because this is the River Plate jersey".[28]
  4. Homage to Torino F.C., the Italian club which have had a close relationship with River Plate since the tragedy of Superga, when then president of the club, Antonio Liberti, sent the squad to play a friendly match with the purpose of raising funds to help victims' relatives. In gratitude for River Plate's generosity, Torino F.C. gifted them a lot of maroon jerseys that would be worn as River Plate away uniform during the 1950s.[29][30][31]
  5. Worn in 1969 (vs. Deportivo Morón), 1971 (vs. Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata), 1975 (vs. Banfield) and 2008 (vs. Huracán).[32] It was reissued as the official away jersey for the 2018–19 season.[33]
  6. Host club FC Barcelona lent River Plate its away jerseys to play the 1980 Joan Gamper Trophy match against PSV Eindhoven that wore white shirts.[34][35]
  7. Designed as a homage to the victory over Boca Juniors by 2-0 in 1986, where an orange ball was used.[36]
  8. Worn only once (4 December 2016, v. Independiente) as a tribute to the Chapecoense players died in the LaMia flight disaster.[37]

Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors

Period Kit supplier Shirt sponsor
1979–80 Sportlandia none
1980-81 Topper
1981–82 Olimpia
1982–85 Adidas
1985–89 Fate O
1989–91 Peugeot and Sevel
1991–92 Carta Credencial
1992–95 Sanyo
1996-02 Quilmes
2002–06 Budweiser
2006–08 Petrobras
2009–10 Petrobras (Main) and Pokerstars.net (Sleeves)
2010–12 Petrobras (Main) and Tramontina (Sleeves)
2012–13 BBVA (Main) and Tramontina (Sleeves)
2013–16 BBVA (Main) and Netshoes (Sleeves)
2016 BBVA (Main), Netshoes (Sleeves) and Staples (Shorts)
2016-18 BBVA (Main) and Huawei (Sleeves)
2018- Huawei (Sleeves), Axe (Shorts) and PES 2019 (Numbers)

Rivalry

River Plate and Boca Juniors are the two largest football clubs in Argentina, with more than half the country's football fans supporting the clubs. Due to the rivalry between them, the Boca Juniors vs River Plate Superclásico local derby match was listed by the BBC as one of the most famous derbies in the world.[38] It was also acclaimed as number one of the Fifty sporting things you must do before you die by The Observer newspaper.[39]

Club nicknames

Sun screen at a sports betting house in Belgrade, Serbia, bearing a picture of River Plate players

The "River Plate" name was chosen in 1901, when the team was still located at the La Boca neighbourhood, next to the Río de la Plata ("River Plate" in some English sources). Proposed names as "Club Atlético Forward", "Juventud Boquense" or "La Rosales" had been rejected. Pedro Martínez saw the name "The River Plate" written at ship containers, and proposed it as a name, which was finally accepted as the official name.[40]

River fans and the press are fond of the nickname Los Millonarios. This name derives from the 1930s after some expensive transfers of players from other clubs, including Carlos Peucelle from Sportivo Buenos Aires in 1931 and Bernabé Ferreyra from Tigre in 1932. Between 1979 and 1981, the River squad was reputed to be amongst the most expensive in the world.

The Lion emblem used between 1984–89

When Hugo Santilli become chairman in 1984, he soon called to a competition where a new emblem would be chosen. The main objective of this new image was to eradicate the nickname Gallinas (Chicken) that River's rivals (Boca Juniors fans mainly) used to mock them. Some of the most important artists from Argentina took part in that competition so the club finally chose a logo designed by the famous artist Caloi. This emblem showed the figure of a lion (wearing a River jersey) raising from the Monumental stadium. The lion logo was immediately added to the uniforms (on the field and training clothes) having River Plate won the Copa Libertadores de América and European/South American Cup using the lion logo. In 1989, when Santilli left the club so the lion went with him and has not been reestablished since.[41]

Due to the red band in their shirt, it is also common to refer to River as El Equipo de la Banda (the team with the band) or simply La Banda (which means "the stripe", but can also mean "the band" -both as in "gang" and "musical group"). Some famous River teams earned nicknames, notably La Máquina (the machine), the team that astonished Argentine football between 1941 and 1945.

In 1996 and 1997, during a run of title wins (three Argentine titles, one Copa Libertadores de América and one Supercopa Libertadores), River were sometimes called La Maquinita ("The Little Machine") by the press. That team featured Francescoli and younger players such as Juan Pablo Sorín, Hernán Crespo, Ariel Ortega, Marcelo Salas and Marcelo Gallardo.

Stadiums

The stadium built by River Plate in La Boca. The club played its home games there from 1915 to 1923.

The Estadio Antonio Liberti (nicknamed El Monumental) placed in Belgrano neighborhood of Buenos Aires is River Plate's stadium. With a capacity of 65,645, it was inaugurated on 25 May 1938. The Argentina national football team usually plays its home games at the stadium.

Since its establishment in 1901, River Plate stadiums has been:[42]

  • Dársena Sur (1901–05, 1907–15): Placed on the corner of Wenceslao Villafañe and Caboto streets of La Boca. The club returned in 1907 from Sarandí.
  • Sarandí (1906–07): The club moved to that district in Greater Buenos Aires, near to railway station.
  • La Boca (1915–23): River built a stadium on the corner of Pinzón and Gaboto streets in La Boca.
  • Alvear y Tagle (1923–37): in the Recoleta district of Buenos Aires. The lands where the stadium was built had been owned by Juan Manuel de Rosas.
  • Antonio V. Liberti (Monumental) (1938–present): Built on the same lands where the Bajo Belgrano Horse racing track had existed years ago.
Panoramic view of the Monumental Stadium in 2013.

Players

Current squad

As of 10 August 2018.[43]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
1 Argentina GK Franco Armani
2 Argentina DF Jonatan Maidana (Vice-captain)
3 Argentina DF Nahuel Gallardo
4 Paraguay DF Jorge Moreira
5 Argentina MF Bruno Zuculini
6 Argentina DF Luciano Lollo
7 Uruguay FW Rodrigo Mora (3rd captain)
8 Colombia MF Juan Fernando Quintero (on loan from Porto)
10 Argentina MF Gonzalo Martínez
11 Uruguay MF Nicolás De La Cruz
13 Argentina MF Santiago Sosa
14 Argentina GK Germán Lux
15 Argentina MF Exequiel Palacios
16 Argentina DF Kevin Sibille
No. Position Player
18 Uruguay MF Camilo Mayada
19 Colombia FW Rafael Santos Borré
20 Argentina DF Milton Casco
21 Argentina MF Cristian Ferreira
22 Argentina DF Javier Pinola
23 Argentina MF Leonardo Ponzio (Captain)
24 Argentina MF Enzo Pérez
25 Argentina GK Enrique Bologna
26 Argentina MF Ignacio Fernández
27 Argentina FW Lucas Pratto
28 Argentina DF Lucas Martínez Quarta (4th captain)
29 Argentina DF Gonzalo Montiel
32 Argentina FW Ignacio Scocco

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
Argentina GK Augusto Batalla (at Club Atlético Tigre until 30 June 2019)
Argentina GK Maximiliano Velazco (at Defensores de Belgrano until 30 June 2019)
Argentina DF Alexander Barboza (at Defensa y Justicia until 30 June 2019)
Argentina MF Zacarías Morán (at San Martín until 31 December 2018)
Argentina MF Tomás Andrade (at Atlético Mineiro until 31 December 2018)
Argentina MF Joaquín Arzura (at Unión Deportiva Almería until 30 June 2019)
No. Position Player
Argentina MF Iván Rossi (at Club Atlético Huracán until 30 June 2019)
Argentina MF Carlos Auzqui (at Club Atlético Huracán until 30 June 2019)
Argentina FW Juan Cruz Kaprof (at Atlético de Rafaela until 30 June 2019)
Ecuador FW Abel Casquete (at Deportivo Morón until 30 June 2019)
9 Chile FW Marcelo Larrondo (at Defensa y Justicia until 30 June 2019)

Reserves

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
12 Argentina GK Ezequiel Centurión
17 Argentina DF Héctor Martinez
30 Argentina FW Benjamín Rollheiser
31 Argentina FW Lucas Beltrán
No. Position Player
33 Argentina FW Julian Álvarez
34 Uruguay MF Pablo García
41 Argentina GK Franco Petroli

Top goalscorers

La Máquina in 1941. From left: Muñoz, Moreno, Pedernera, Labruna, Loustau.
Pedernera and Peucelle covered on El Gráfico.
Rank. Player Position Tenure Goals Matches
1Argentina Ángel LabrunaFW1939–59317515
2Argentina Oscar MásFW1964–73, 1974–77217382
3Argentina Bernabé FerreyraFW1932–39200185
4Argentina José Manuel MorenoFW1935–44, 1946–48184320
5Argentina Norberto AlonsoMF1970–76, 1977–81, 1984–86158374
6Argentina Adolfo PederneraFW1935–46143278
7Uruguay Enzo FrancescoliFW1984–86, 1994–98137217
8Argentina Carlos PeucelleFW1931–41118307
9Argentina Daniel OnegaFW1966–71, 1973117207
10Argentina Fernando CavenaghiFW2001–04, 2011–12, 2014–15112212

Most appearances

Rank. Player Position Tenure Matches
1Argentina Amadeo CarrizoGK1945–68520
2Argentina Ángel LabrunaFW1939–59515
3Argentina Reinaldo MerloMF1969–84500
4Argentina Juan José LópezMF1970–81466
5Argentina Norberto YáconoDF1938–53393
6Argentina Oscar MásFW1964–73, 1974–77382
7Argentina Norberto AlonsoMF1970–76, 1977–81, 1983–87374
8Argentina Félix LoustauFW1942–57367
9Argentina Ubaldo FillolGK1974–83361
10Argentina Ricardo VaghiDF1935–49323

Notable managers

The most successful all-time manager is Ramón Díaz, who won nine championships during his three tenures for River Plate (1995–2000, 2001–02 and 2012–14). The list of honours include six Primera División titles (1996-97 Torneo Apertura, 1996-97 Torneo Clausura, 1997-98 Torneo Apertura, 1999-2000 Torneo Apertura, 2001–02 Torneo Clausura, 2013-14 Torneo Final), one Superfinal (Copa Campeonato 2014),[45] one Copa Libertadores de América (1996) and one Supercopa Libertadores (1997).

Marcelo Gallardo is the current manager, since 2014. Gallardo has won eight titles overall, three Argentinean Championships and five International titles: Two Copa Argentina: 2015–16, 2016–17 & one Supercopa Argentina: 2017 beating the life-long rival Boca Juniors 2-0, Mendoza Province on March 14th, 2018. Internationally, Marcelo Gallardo is the most winning manager in River Plate's History, this was achieved during his first two years in charge of the team, including one Copa Libertadores: 2015, one Copa Sudamericana: 2014, two Recopa Sudamericana: 2015, 2016 and one Suruga Bank Championship: 2015.

José María Minella was another notable manager with eight titles won with River Plate, seven Primera División championships (1945, 1947, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1956, 1957) and one Copa Dr. Ricardo Aldao (1947).

Ángel Labruna had an outstanding career not only as player (he is club's all-time topscorer with 293 goals in 515 matches played), but as coach for the club, having won six Primera División championships (1975 Torneo Metropolitano, 1975 Torneo Nacional, 1977 Torneo Metropolitano, 1979 Torneo Nacional, 1979 Torneo Metropolitano, and 1980 Torneo Metropolitano).

Héctor Veira won the Copa Libertadores de América with River Plate, in 1986. That same year the team won the European/South American Cup played in Tokyo. Under his coaching the club also won the 1985–86 Argentine championship, totalizing three titles with River Plate.

Honours

National

League

National cups

International

Friendly international

Youth international

Notes
  1. Organised by UEFA and Conmebol together
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Conmebol competition
  3. Organised by Conmebol and Concacaf
  4. Organised by JFA and Conmebol
  5. 1 2 Organised by AFA and AUF together
  6. Friendly cup played between UEFA cup and Copa Sudamericana champions

Other sports

Microestadio, indoor arena that hosts River Plate's basketball and volleyball matches.

The women's field hockey team is affiliated to the Buenos Aires Hockey Association (AHBA)[59] and currently playing in Torneo Metropolitano A, the top division of regional hockey in Argentina.

In 2016, the squad (nicknamed Las Vikingas) won its first Metropolitano championship after beating Ciudad de Buenos Aires by 3-2 at the final.[60]

The basketball team currently plays in the amateur Buenos Aires league. The club won a Campeonato Argentino title in 1983, then playing at its successor competition, Liga Nacional de Básquetbol, between 1985–93 and 2004–06. The team reached the finals in 1988 and achieved 2nd place in 2004 and 2005 editions of Copa Argentina, but in July 2006 the club got expelled by the League because of a debt in player's salaries.

River Plate also has professional male and female handball and volleyball teams in regional and national competitions, including participation in the Pan American Men's Club Handball Championship, in which River Plate has won four bronze medals.

Notes

    References

    1. Grady, Daniel (2014). Mario Yepes. Mason Crest. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-4222-9154-2.
    2. Restrepo, Andres (5 August 2015). "River Plate: ¿por qué 'Gallinas'?" [River Plate: Why 'Hens'?]. VICE Sports (in Spanish). Retrieved 25 January 2018.
    3. Stadium information in the official website
    4. Diario Uno
    5. "Campeones de Copas Nacionales" on AFA website
    6. Campeones – Primera División on AFA website, 6 Jul 2015
    7. "Torneo Argentino de Primera División – Títulos por Equipo", SobreFutbol.com
    8. "Todos los campeones del fútbol argentino" by Oscar Barnade, Clarín, 18 May 2014
    9. 1 2 3 "River Plate, ensancha sus vitrinas para seguir sumando copas | Conmebol.com". www.conmebol.com. Retrieved 2015-08-16.
    10. "Argentina's River Plate continues to add trophies". CONMEBOL. 16 August 2015. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
    11. "Goleamos". www.goleamos.com. Retrieved 2016-08-26.
    12. Las competiciones oficiales de la CONMEBOL on Conmebol website, 19 Ago 2015
    13. "Suruga Bank, una Copa no oficial reconocida por Conmebol", Fox Deportes, 10 Aug 2015
    14. Copa Ricardo Aldado at RSSSF Archived 3 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
    15. Tie Cup overview at RSSSF
    16. "La Selección de todos los tiempos". www.afa.org.ar. Retrieved 2016-02-07.
    17. 1 2 "FIFA Club of the Century". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 12 January 2016. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
    18. 1 2 Rocca, Santiago (12 August 2015). "Los títulos internacionales logrados por Gallardo como técnico de River" (in Spanish). TG News. Archived from the original on 18 November 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
    19. "El fenómeno River". Retrieved 2015-08-13.
    20. "Copa Libertadores 2015: River Plate triumph — CNN.com". CNN. Retrieved 2015-08-07.
    21. "El Barcelona es el mejor equipo de las últimas dos décadas", Marca newspaper, 21 January 2010
    22. "Departamento Físico" on official website
    23. Plate, Club Atletico River. "e-Sports". caRiverPlate.com.ar (in Spanish). Retrieved 2018-07-27.
    24. Argentina – Copa de Competencia "Jockey Club" – 1914
    25. "El campeón del siglo" [The champions of the century]. La Nación (in Spanish). 29 December 1999.
    26. 1 2 3 Las camisetas más lindas, más feas y más raras de River on Goal.com
    27. "Hace 80 años, River volvía a usar la banda roja" by Federico López, 13 Mar 2012
    28. River estrenaba un símbolo histórico del club: la gloriosa y eterna banda roja on Infobae.com, 12 Mar 2013
    29. Torino se metió en la historia de River by Lucio Ortiz, Diario Uno, 26 May 2016
    30. Torino, club de la Serie A de Italia, usará una camiseta como la de River, con el fin de homenajearlo, Infobae, 8 May 2014
    31. River Plate, todas las camisetas de su historia 1904-2016 by Gonzalo Parada
    32. "River Plate estrena camiseta violeta", Olé, May 2008
    33. El Mono Burgos, una de las fuentes de inspiración de la nueva camiseta alternativa de River by Gustavo Yarroch on Infobae, 11 Aug 2018
    34. Reliquias, históricas e inéditas: el fanático de River con la colección de camisetas más grande del mundo by Rodrigo Tamagni, Infobae, 1 Sep 2018
    35. "River amarillo 1980", En una Baldosa, 5 September 2006
    36. "La nueva camiseta naranja de River en homenaje a los goles del Beto Alonso en la Bombonera", La Nación, 5 Apr 2016
    37. Avellaneda fue de Chapecó, Olé, 4 Dec 2016
    38. BBC Academy, famous football derbies
    39. 50 sporting things you must do before you die
    40. Historia- Decada 1900–1910 (in Spanish)
    41. River Plate: La Banda Roja y el León (in Spanish)
    42. "River, sus comienzos y sus estadios" by Gabriela Miño on La Nación, 7 Jul 2011
    43. "River Plate squad". Soccerway. 20 August 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2017.
    44. "La AFA homologó la Superfinal de River como una Copa Nacional", Cancha Llena.com, 28 May 2014
    45. The "Superfinal" is considered as a national cup by the Argentine Football Association.[44]
    46. "Memoria y Balance 1936", p.36, AFA Library
    47. "La AFA les reconoció otro título a San Lorenzo y a River", Clarín, 6 July 2013
    48. "77 años después: San Lorenzo y River, campeones!", Crónica, 5 July 2013 Archived 16 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine.
    49. Argentina 1936 at RSSSF
    50. On 5 July 2013, The Argentine Football Association recognized the 1936 Copa de Oro won by River Plate as a Primera División honour. The information was also added to AFA's website.[47][48] The Copa de Oro was a final played between the champions of previous competitions held that same year: River Plate (Copa Campeonato) and San Lorenzo (Copa de Honor Municipalidad de Buenos Aires). River won the final match by 4–2.[49]
    51. 1 2 3 4 "Copas Nacionales" at AFA website
    52. Organized by dissident association Liga Argentina de Football
    53. http://www.rsssf.com/tablesa/arg-com32.html at RSSSF
    54. 1952 Copa Ibarguren at RSSSF
    55. Title shared ex aequo with Liga Cultural de Santiago del Estero.[54]
    56. 1 2 Cantaro, Eduardo (11 December 2014). "La docena millonaria". Telam. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
    57. Presentaron oficialmente la Supercopa Euroamericana, Infobae, 10 Mar 2015
    58. Unofficial trophy contested between Copa Sudamericana and UEFA Europa League winners.[57]
    59. Guia de Clubes at AHBA website, 11 Oct 2014
    60. River dio vuelta la final ante Ciudad y salió campeón del Metropolitano femenino por primera vez en su historia, Clarín, 9 Dec 2016
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