Bebeto

Bebeto
Bebeto in 2010
Personal information
Full name José Roberto Gama de Oliveira
Date of birth (1964-02-16) 16 February 1964
Place of birth Salvador, Brazil
Height 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
Playing position Forward
Youth career
1981–1983 Vitória
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1983 Vitória (7)
1983–1989 Flamengo 80 (34)
1989–1992 Vasco da Gama 53 (28)
1992–1996 Deportivo La Coruña 131 (86)
1996 Flamengo 15 (7)
1997 Sevilla 5 (0)
1997 Vitória 8 (8)
1997 Cruzeiro 0 (0)
1998–1999 Botafogo 17 (9)
1999 Toros Neza 8 (2)
2000 Kashima Antlers 8 (1)
2000 Vitória 3 (0)
2001–2002 Vasco da Gama 8 (2)
2002 Al-Ittihad 5 (1)
Total 341 (178)
National team
1985–1998 Brazil 75 (39)
Teams managed
2009–2010 América
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

José Roberto Gama de Oliveira (born 16 February 1964), known as Bebeto, is a Brazilian former professional football player who played as a striker. He entered politics in the 2010 Brazilian General Elections and was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Rio de Janeiro representing the Democratic Labour Party.

With 39 goals in 75 appearances for Brazil, Bebeto is the sixth highest goalscorer for his national team. He was the top scorer for Brazil at the 1989 Copa América when they won the tournament. At the 1994 FIFA World Cup, he formed a formidable strike partnership with Romário to lead Brazil to a record fourth World Cup title. He also generated headlines at the tournament for his goal celebration where he began rocking an imaginary baby after scoring against the Netherlands; his wife had given birth to their third child just days before.[1] He was also a member of the Brazilian team that won the 1997 FIFA Confederations Cup, while he won Olympic silver and bronze medals with Brazil at the 1988 and 1996 Summer Olympic Games respectively. In 1989, Bebeto was named South American Footballer of the Year.

In January 2013 and August 2014, Bebeto was named as one of the six Ambassadors of the 2014 FIFA World Cup and Rio 2016 in Brazil, others being Ronaldo, Amarildo, Marta, Carlos Alberto Torres, Mário Zagallo. His son, Mattheus, is a professional footballer.[2]

Early career

Bebeto in 2009

Bebeto, who was born in Salvador, Brazil, started his career in 1983 with Vitória.

Club career

He played for Flamengo, Vasco da Gama, Cruzeiro and Botafogo in Brazil, Deportivo La Coruña and Sevilla in Spain, Toros Neza in Mexico, Kashima Antlers in Japan, and Al Ittihad in Saudi Arabia, finally retiring in 2002.

Deportivo La Coruña

Bebeto spent four years in Spain at Deportivo La Coruña, scoring an impressive 86 goals in 131 games. Bebeto became the top scorer in La Liga in his first season at Deportivo, scoring 29 goals in the 1992–93 season. In the next season, 1993–94 season, Deportivo had the chance to win their first ever La Liga title by beating Valencia in the last match of the season. In a very evenly matched contest Deportivo had a golden opportunity to seal the victory and thus the league title. They were given a penalty kick just minutes from the end. The official penalty taker all season had been Bebeto (after Donato, who wasn't in the field), who this time, refused to take the penalty. Eventually, Miroslav Đukić took the penalty and failed (0-0), effectively handing Barcelona the title.

Later career

In 1996 Bebeto returned to play for native club Flamengo, but after just 15 games, Bebeto returned to Spain to play for Sevilla, for whom he never scored. In 1997, Bebeto joined Cruzeiro for just one match, the 1997 Intercontinental Cup final against Borussia Dortmund. Despite his presence, the Belo Horizonte side lost the match 2–0. Bebeto returned to goalscoring form at native clubs Vitória in late 1997 and Botafogo in early 1998, which saw him being picked for Brazil's World Cup defence in 1998.

In 2001, he was rejected by Scottish side St Mirren, who were willing to pay his wages but had reservations about his fitness.[3] On 5 September 2002, he joined his final club at the age of 38, Al-Ittihad of Saudi Arabia, after pledging to join Vasco da Gama on 28 August.[4]

International career

For Brazil, Bebeto scored 39 goals in 75 caps after making his debut in 1985. He played in three World Cups: 1990, 1994, and 1998. In 1994, he was one of the best players of the tournament, scoring three goals for the eventual champions, and then repeated the feat four years later as Brazil finished second.

During the 1994 World Cup, Bebeto formed a formidable partnership with Romário, after they succeeded in putting their personal differences aside. Bebeto and Romário were fierce rivals in the Spanish League. Bebeto led the Spanish first division with 29 goals in 1992-93 and Romário led it with 30 goals in 1993-94. It was Romário who gave Bebeto the nickname Chorao, or Crybaby, for his habit of pouting to referees. It was also Romário who called a news conference before the World Cup to announce that he would not sit next to Bebeto on the team's flight to the United States.[5][6]

Bebeto became a household name for his goal celebration in the 1994 World Cup in the United States. His wife had delivered their third child just days before a quarter-final match against the Netherlands in the scorching heat of Dallas. After scoring, Bebeto ran to the sideline, brought his arms together and began rocking an imaginary baby.[1] Teammates Romário and Mazinho quickly joined in.[1] That child, a boy who was named Mattheus, started his football career with the youth side of Brazilian club Flamengo.[7]

He won a Silver medal for Brazil in the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was later chosen to be an over-23 player at the 1996 Summer Olympics, scoring a hat-trick in the Bronze medal match against Portugal.

On December 8, 2012 a friendly match was played by Brazil Masters vs IFA All Stars at Salt Lake Stadium, Kolkata, India. Bebeto scored a goal for Brazil Masters as they defeated All Stars by 3–1.[8]

Style of play

One of Brazil's greatest strikers, Bebeto was a prolific goalscorer and an excellent finisher, who was known for his consistency and determination throughout his career, although he was also injury-prone and was criticised for his character. Despite not being imposing physically due to his lack of height and slender physique, he was a fast and opportunistic player, who used his agility, offensive movement, and intelligence to lose his markers in tight spaces. Due to his vision, outstanding technical skills, close control on the ball, and his ability to play off other strikers and provide them with assists, he was often employed as a playmaking attacking midfielder or as a supporting striker early on in his career, drawing influence from Zico's playing style. He was later deployed as a striker or as a centre-forward, however, where he excelled, due to his eye for goal, and remained in this position for the rest of his career.[9][10][11]

Coaching career

Bebeto was hired on December 16, 2009 as the América Football Club's head coach. After an average performance at the Taça Guanabara, he was sacked on February 13, 2010. He had a record of three wins, one draw and four losses.

Media

Bebeto features in EA Sports' FIFA video game series; he was on the cover of certain editions of FIFA 97.[12]

Career statistics

Mural of Bebeto in Riazor, stadium of Deportivo La Coruña.

Club

[13]

Season Club League League
Apps Goals
1983FlamengoSérie A 20
1984 115
1985 229
1986 175
1987 146
1988 149
1989Vasco da GamaSérie A 126
1990 81
1991 83
1992 2518
1992–93Deportivo La CoruñaLa Liga 3729
1993–94 3416
1994–95 2616
1995–96 3425
1996FlamengoSérie A 157
1996–97SevillaLa Liga 50
1997VitóriaSérie A 88
1998BotafogoSérie A 179
1999 --
1998–99Toros NezaPrimera División 82
2000Kashima AntlersJ1 League 81
2000VitóriaSérie A 30
2001Vasco da GamaSérie A 82
2002 --
2002–03Al-IttihadPremier League51
Total Brazil 18488
Spain 13686
Mexico 82
Japan 81
Saudi Arabia 51
Career total 341178

International

[14]

Brazil national team
Year Apps Goals
1985 60
1986 --
1987 --
1988 --
1989 1810
1990 30
1991 50
1992 87
1993 97
1994 118
1995 22
1996 11
1997 31
1998 93
Total7539

International goals

Scores and results list Brazil's goal tally first.
#DateVenueOpponentScoreResultCompetition
1.1989-05-10Fortaleza, Brazil Peru4–1WinFriendly
2.1989-06-08Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Portugal4–0WinFriendly
3.1989-07-01Salvador, Brazil Venezuela3–1Win1989 Copa América
4.1989-07-09Recife, Brazil Paraguay2–0Win1989 Copa América
5.1989-07-09Recife, BrazilParaguay Paraguay2–0Win1989 Copa América
6.1989-07-12Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Argentina2–0Win1989 Copa América
7.1989-07-14Rio de Janeiro, BrazilParaguay Paraguay3–0Win1989 Copa América
8.1989-07-14Rio de Janeiro, BrazilParaguay Paraguay3–0Win1989 Copa América
9.1989-07-30Caracas, Venezuela Venezuela4–0Win1990 FIFA World Cup qualification
10.1989-07-30Caracas, VenezuelaVenezuela Venezuela4–0Win1990 FIFA World Cup qualification
11.1992-04-15Cuiabá, Brazil Finland3–1WinFriendly
12.1992-04-15Cuiabá, BrazilFinland Finland3–1WinFriendly
13.1992-05-17London, England England1–1DrawFriendly
14.1992-07-31Los Angeles, United States Mexico5–0Win1992 Friendly Cup
15.1992-07-31Los Angeles, United StatesMexico Mexico5–0Win1992 Friendly Cup
16.1992-08-02Los Angeles, United States United States1–0Win1992 Friendly Cup
17.1992-12-16Porto Alegre, Brazil Germany3–1WinFriendly
18.1993-07-14Rio de Janeiro, BrazilParaguay Paraguay2–0WinFriendly
19.1993-08-01Pueblo Nuevo, BrazilVenezuela Venezuela5–1Win1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
20.1993-08-01Pueblo Nuevo, BrazilVenezuela Venezuela5–1Win1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
21.1993-08-15Montevideo, Uruguay Uruguay1–1Draw1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
22.1993-08-22São Paulo, Brazil Ecuador2–0Win1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
23.1993-08-29Recife, Brazil Bolivia6–0Win1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
24.1993-08-29Recife, BrazilBolivia Bolivia6–4Win1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
25.1994-03-23Recife, BrazilArgentina Argentina2–0WinFriendly
26.1994-03-23Recife, BrazilArgentina Argentina2–0WinFriendly
27.1994-06-08San Diego, United States Honduras8–2WinFriendly
28.1994-06-08San Diego, United StatesHonduras Honduras8–2WinFriendly
29.1994-06-12Fresno, United States El Salvador4–0WinFriendly
30.1994-06-24Palo Alto, United States Cameroon3–0Win1994 FIFA World Cup
31.1994-07-04Palo Alto, United StatesUnited States United States1–0Win1994 FIFA World Cup
32.1994-07-09Dallas, United States Netherlands3–2Win1994 FIFA World Cup
33.1995-02-22Fortaleza, Brazil Slovakia5–0WinFriendly
34.1995-02-22Fortaleza, BrazilSlovakia Slovakia5–0WinFriendly
35.1996-04-24Johannesburg, South Africa South Africa3–2WinFriendly
36.1997-12-06Johannesburg, South AfricaSouth Africa South Africa2–1WinFriendly
37.1998-06-16Nantes, France Morocco3–0Win1998 FIFA World Cup
38.1998-06-23Marseille, France Norway1–2Loss1998 FIFA World Cup
39.1998-07-03Nantes, France Denmark3–2Win1998 FIFA World Cup

Honours

Club

Flamengo
Vasco da Gama
Deportivo La Coruña
Vitória
Botafogo

International

Brazil

Individual

References

  1. 1 2 3 Jon Carter (26 May 2010). "First XI: World Cup celebrations". ESPN. Archived from the original on 3 June 2010.
  2. "Juventus net son of Bebeto". football-italia.net. 14 March 2013.
  3. "St Mirren knock back Bebeto". BBC Sport. March 10, 2001.
  4. "Brazilian star Bebeto joins Ittihad club". Arab News. 5 September 2002. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  5. "WORLD CUP '94; Romario Is Short on Humility, Long on Talent". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 October 2018.
  6. “WORLD CUP '94; For Now, Just Call It a Truce”. The New York Times.
  7. "Bebeto's son Matheus signs for Flamenco". thescore.ie. October 8, 2011. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012.
  8. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on July 20, 2015. Retrieved 2016-05-08.
  9. Darwin Pastorin. "Treccani, Enciclopedia dello Sport: BEBETO (Jose Roberto Gama de Oliveira)". treccani.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2 April 2015.
  10. Rogério Micheletti. "QUE FIM LEVOU? Bebeto". terceirotempo.bol.uol.com.br (in Portuguese). Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  11. Mauro Prais (14 April 2014). "C. R. Vasco da Gama: Ídolos do Vasco B – BEBETO". netvasco.com.br (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2 April 2015.
  12. "FIFA Soccer 97". Retrieved 2 April 2015.
  13. "Bebeto". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmerman.
  14. "José Roberto Gama de Oliveira "Bebeto" - Goals in International Matches". Rsssf.com. 2003-10-25. Retrieved 2016-09-06.
  15. "South American Team of the Year". January 16, 2009. Archived from the original on January 21, 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
  16. World Soccer: The 100 Greatest Footballers of All Time Retrieved on 20 November 2015


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