List of Jessica Lange performances
The filmography of Jessica Lange comprises both film and television roles. In a career spanning forty years, she has appeared in overall thirty-three feature films, seven TV movies, and two series.[1] In addition to theater arts,[2] her name has been credited in other works of non-fiction, such as documentaries.[1] According to Box Office Mojo, thirty-one of Lange's feature films have grossed a total of approximately $1 billion worldwide with an average of $33.74 million per title.[3][n. 1]
Lange's acting debut in the monster movie King Kong (1976),[1] for which she received her first Golden Globe Award,[5][6] was followed by a role in the musical All That Jazz (1979); her second role in the 1970s.
Throughout the 1980s, she starred in ten major motion pictures,[1] five of which earned her Academy Award nominations[7] and four at the Golden Globes,[5] respectively.[n. 2] Winning both awards for her role in Tootsie (1982),[5][7] her other notable roles included the films Frances (1982), Country (1984) (so far also her only work she also co-produced), Sweet Dreams (1985), and Music Box (1989). Simultaneously, the actress made her first appearance on stage in the summer theater production Angel on My Shoulder (1980),[2] as well as making her debut on TV, starring in a remake of the Tennessee Williams' play Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1984), her only contribution to the medium over that period of time.[1]
The subsequent decade, Lange played a line-up of additional leads of comparable quality, appearing in ten theatrical films and three television productions. Among others, her 1990s titles included Men Don't Leave (1990), O Pioneers! (1992), Blue Sky (1994), A Streetcar Named Desire (1995), A Thousand Acres (1997), and Titus (1999).[1] In the 1990s, the actress was nominated for one Oscar, which she won,[7] four Golden Globes, winning two,[5] and an Emmy; her first nomination ever.[10] She would also receive additional nominations for some then newly established accolades, such as the Screen Actors Guild Award[11][12] and Satellite Award,[13][n. 3] being nominated once each. Beside playing her first one-off voice role for television,[1] she reprised her role in another play by Williams for the Broadway's stage Ethel Barrymore Theatre in 1992, for which she received a Theater World Award[2] and an Outer Critics Circle Award nomination for Best Actress – Play, respectively.[17]
As Lange reached her fifties, her screen career began to decline. In exchange, though, Lange found a place most notably on TV. As a result of starring in three productions, such as Normal (2003), Sybil (2007) and Grey Gardens (2009),[1] she extended her accolades with two Golden Globe nominations[5] and an Emmy award.[10] She would also earn additional two Satellite Awards nominations,[13] and a second SAG Award nomination.[11][18][n. 4] On screen, however, the actress mainly played secondary roles. Aside from Bonneville (2006), her only lead part from the 2000s, she would mainly join supporting casts in six major films following the start of the millennium.[1] She also continued to appear on stage on at least two separate occasions; in Long Day's Journey into Night (2000) at the London's Lyric Theatre,[2] recognized with a Laurence Olivier Award nomination,[21] and in The Glass Menagerie (2005), back again at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre in New York.[2] In 2009, she contributed to a soundtrack composed by Rachel Portman for Grey Gardens as a lead vocalist.[22]
"The Name Game"
In addition to acting, Lange has also contributed to the OST of Grey Gardens (2009) and two seasons of American Horror Story as a lead vocalist. For the anthology, she recorded among others a cover of Shirley Ellis' The Name Game that brought her first nomination as the TV Musical Performance of the Year for the LGBT-based Dorian Awards.[23] | |
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In the most recent decade, Lange has gained new recognition by starring in FX's horror anthology, American Horror Story (2011–2015). The show has exposed her work to a new generation of TV viewers, earning her four Emmy nominations, of which she won two,[10][24] four Golden Globe nominations, earning one win,[5][25] three SAG award nominations,[26] winning her first,[26][27] and two Satellite Award nominations, having won in a special achievement category.[13][28] Among others, she has also received four nominations for the Critics' Choice TV Awards, earning one trophy,[29] as well four nominations for the Saturn Awards[30] and one People's Choice Awards nomination.[31] On screen in the 2010s, she played three supporting roles: in the romantic drama The Vow (2012), the erotic thriller In Secret (2013), and a remake of the 1974 crime film The Gambler in 2014.[32] Her most recent appearances include the dramedy web series Horace and Pete (2016) and the road trip comedy film Wild Oats (2016). On stage, Lange reprised her 2000 role in a Broadway production of Eugene O'Neill's Long Day's Journey into Night,[33] produced by Ryan Murphy, for which she won a Tony Award.[34] In 2017, Lange starred in FX's new series Feud: Bette and Joan as Joan Crawford. In 2018, Lange will reprise her of Constance Langdon in American Horror Story: Apocalypse, star in Netflix's series The Politician, and star in Gia Coppola's film The Lonely Doll.
Film
Title | Year | Role | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
King Kong | 1976 | Dwan | Extended 1978 TV version broadcast in 2 parts on NBC | |
All That Jazz | 1979 | Angelique | ||
How to Beat the High Cost of Living | 1980 | Louise Travis | ||
The Postman Always Rings Twice | 1981 | Cora Smith | ||
Tootsie | 1982 | Julie Nichols | Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress | |
Frances | 1982 | Frances Farmer | Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress | |
Country | 1984 | Jewell Ivy | Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress. Also co-producer | |
Sweet Dreams | 1985 | Patsy Cline | Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress | |
Crimes of the Heart | 1986 | Margaret Magrath | ||
Far North | 1988 | Kate | ||
Everybody's All-American | 1988 | Babs Rogers Grey | ||
Music Box | 1989 | Ann Talbot | Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress | |
Men Don't Leave | 1990 | Beth Macauley | ||
Cape Fear | 1991 | Leigh Bowden | ||
Night and the City | 1992 | Helen Nasseros | ||
Blue Sky | 1994 | Carly Marshall | Academy Award for Best Actress | |
Losing Isaiah | 1995 | Margaret Lewin | ||
Rob Roy | 1995 | Mary MacGregor | ||
A Thousand Acres | 1997 | Ginny Cook Smith | Modern retelling of the Shakespeare's King Lear's story | |
Hush | 1998 | Martha Baring | Also known as Bloodline and Kilronan[2] | |
Cousin Bette | 1998 | Cousin Bette | ||
Titus | 1999 | Tamora | First Shakespearean role | |
Prozac Nation | 2001 | Mrs Wurtzel | ||
Masked and Anonymous | 2003 | Nina Veronica | ||
Big Fish | 2003 | Sandra K. Bloom | ||
Broken Flowers | 2005 | Carmen Markowski | ||
Don't Come Knocking | 2005 | Doreen | ||
Neverwas | 2005 | Katherine Pierson | ||
Bonneville | 2006 | Arvilla Holden | ||
The Vow | 2012 | Rita Thornton | ||
The Big Valley | 2012 | Victoria Barkley | Put on hold indefinitely[n. 5] | |
In Secret | 2013 | Madame Raquin | Also known as Thérèse | |
The Gambler | 2014 | Roberta | ||
Wild Oats | 2016 | Maddie | ||
The Lonely Doll | 2019 | Edith Stevenson Wright | ||
Flying Horse | 2020 | Julia Margaret Cameron | ||
Television
Title | Year | Role | Channel | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cat on a Hot Tin Roof | 1984 | Maggie | Showtime | Television film American Playhouse anthology series |
|
O Pioneers! | 1992 | Alexandra Bergson | CBS | Television film Hallmark Hall of Fame anthology series |
|
A Streetcar Named Desire | 1995 | Blanche DuBois | CBS | Television film | |
Stories from My Childhood | 1998 | The Swan Princess | PBS | Episode: "The Prince and the Swan" Voice role |
|
Normal | 2003 | Irma Applewood | HBO | Television film | |
Sybil | 2007 | Dr Cornelia Wilbur | CBS | Television film | |
Grey Gardens | 2009 | Big Edie | HBO | Television film | |
American Horror Story: Murder House | 2011 | Constance Langdon | FX | 12 episodes | |
American Horror Story: Asylum | 2012–13 | Sister Jude Martin | FX | 13 episodes | |
American Horror Story: Coven | 2013–14 | Fiona Goode | FX | 13 episodes | |
American Horror Story: Freak Show | 2014–15 | Elsa Mars | FX | 13 episodes | |
Horace and Pete | 2016 | Marsha | None | Web series, 3 episodes | |
Feud: Bette and Joan | 2017 | Joan Crawford | FX | 8 episodes; also co-producer | |
American Horror Story: Apocalypse | 2018 | Constance Langdon | FX | Episode "Return to Murder House" | [37] |
Stage
Production | Year | Role(s) | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Love Rides the Rails | 1964 | Carlotta Cortez | Also known as Will the Mail Train Run Tonight? | [38] |
Angel on My Shoulder | 1980 | Summer stock production in North Carolina | [39] | |
A Streetcar Named Desire | 1992 | Blanche DuBois | Broadway debut at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre | [40] |
A Streetcar Named Desire | 1996 | Blanche DuBois | London stage debut | [17] |
Long Day's Journey into Night | 2000 | Mary Cavan Tyrone | Lyric Theatre, London | [41] |
The Glass Menagerie | 2005 | Amanda Wingfield | Ethel Barrymore Theatre, Broadway | [42] |
Long Day's Journey into Night | 2016 | Mary Cavan Tyrone | American Airlines Theatre, Broadway
Produced by Ryan Murphy.[34] |
[33] |
Discography
Soundtracks
Year | Album | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2009 | Grey Gardens: Music composed by Rachel Portman | Lead vocalist |
|
Other albums
Year | Album | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2006 | From the Big Apple to the Big Easy: The Concert for New Orleans | Featured artist |
|
Singles
As lead artist
Year | Song | Album | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2012 | "The Name Game" (by Shirley Ellis) | Non-album singles |
|
2014 | "Life on Mars?" (by David Bowie) |
| |
"Gods & Monsters" (by Lana Del Rey) |
| ||
"September Song" (Traditional) | |||
Note: All songs released by 20th Century Fox TV Records through iTunes. |
Unreleased tracks
Year | Song | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2009 | "Can't Help Lovin' Dat Man" | Lead vocalist |
|
"Tea for Two" (with Drew Barrymore) | |||
2012 | "A Little Bit Later On"[n. 7] |
| |
2015 | "Heroes" (by David Bowie) |
|
See also
Footnotes
- ↑ The Numbers' website reports $710,237,964 per Total Grosses with Average Gross $25,365,642.[4]
- ↑ While the 47th Golden Globe Awards ceremony was held on January 20, 1990,[8] the winners of the 62nd Academy Awards were announced on March 26, 1990;[9] both honoring then excellence in film and television for the previous calendar year. The nominations for Lange's work in Music Box (1989), such as her Oscar[7] and Golden Globe nomination[5] were therefore included into the 1980s.
- ↑ The 4th Golden Satellite Awards were awarded on January 16, 2000.[14] The Lange's corresponding nomination for her role in Titus (1999)[13] was credited within 1990s. (The official website of the IPA association at www.pressacademy.com quotes: "Originally known as The Golden Satellite Awards, the name was changed in 2003."[15] Although, the IMDb online database states "2005" as the factual year of their renaming.[16])
- ↑ Golden Globe nomination[5] and the Screen Actors Guild Award's[11] received by Lange for her performance in Grey Gardens (2009) were credited to the 2000s. However, the 67th Annual Golden Globe Awards and the 16th SAG ceremony, were each presented shortly afterward; on January 17, 2010[19] and on January 23, 2010,[20] respectively.
- ↑ The film was put on hold after its director, Daniel Adams, was indicted in December 2011 on charges brought by the Massachusetts Attorney General related to claims for $4.7 million in state tax rebates on two his previous movies, such as The Golden Boys (2009) and The Lightkeepers (2009).[35][36]
- ↑ AllMusic publishes "April 28, 2009" as the release date.[43] Although, the official website for the Varèse Sarabande Records' album release states "May 5".[44] An import version of the soundtrack followed on June 2, 2009.[45]
- ↑ Per IMDb, uncredited performance.[54]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 For complete filmography of Jessica Lange, including the works produced by herself and/or her archive footage, use the IMDb.com-link:
- "Jessica Lange - Filmography - Actress - Producer - Self - Archive Footage". Internet Movie Database. IMDb. imdb.com. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Jessica Lange - Biography - Famous Works - Stage Appearances". Film Reference. Advameg. filmreference.com. Retrieved 2012-08-31.
- ↑ For box office revenues of Jessica Lange's feature films, use the single Mojo links attached in the section "Feature films," depending on a film release.
- ↑ "Jessica Lange - Acting credits - Totals / Averages". The Numbers. Nash Information Services. the-numbers.com. Retrieved 2014-06-26.
[Worldwide] Totals: $1,046,189,714; [Worldwide] Averages: $33,748,055
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Jessica Lange - Wins / Nominations". Golden Globe Award. HFPA. goldenglobes.org. Archived from the original on 2014-06-11. Retrieved 2014-06-26.
- ↑ "Golden Globes - 1976 - The 34th Annual Golden Globe Awards (1977)". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. HFPA. goldenglobes.org. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 To review Jessica Lange's Academy Awards and/or nominations, use the awardsdatabase.oscars.org-link inputing her first and last name in the field "Nominee": "Jessica Lange - Research & Preservation - Resources & Databases - Academy Awards Database". Academy Award. AMPAS. oscars.org. Archived from the original on 2009-02-08. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
- ↑ AP (1990-01-22). "4 Golden Globe Awards To 'Born on 4th of July'". The New York Times. The New York Times Company. nytimes.com. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
- ↑ "The 62nd Academy Awards (1990) Nominees and Winners". Academy Award. AMPAS. oscars.org. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
- 1 2 3 "Jessica Lange - Awards & Nominations". Emmy Award. ATAS/NATAS. emmys.com. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
- 1 2 3 To review Jessica Lange's Screen Actors Guild awards and/or nominations, use the sagawards.org-links inputing her first and last name in the field "Advanced Search" for the main link:
- "Jessica Lange - Awards - Advanced Search". Screen Actors Guild Award. SAG. sagawards.org. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
- "The 18th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards - Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series". Screen Actors Guild Award. SAG. sagawards.org. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
- ↑ "The Inaugural Screen Actors Guild Awards". Screen Actors Guild Award. SAG. sagawards.org. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 To review Jessica Lange's (Golden) Satellite Awards and/or nominations, use her IMDb.com-link or the pressacademy.com-link for the years starting 2005, when the accolades originally established as Golden Satellite Awards were renamed to Satellite Awards:
- "Jessica Lange - Awards - (Golden) Satellite Awards". Internet Movie Database. IMDb. imdb.com. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
- "Jessica Lange - Satellite Awards". International Press Academy. IPA. pressacademy.com. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
- ↑ Hardmod Carlyle, Nicolao. "Golden Satellite Awards 1999". Foyles. W & G Foyle Ltd. foyles.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
- ↑ "International Press Academy - About - About the IPA". International Press Academy. IPA. pressacademy.com. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
Originally known as The Golden Satellite Awards, the name was changed in 2003.
- ↑ "Satellite Awards - Awards - Satellite Award/Golden Satellite Award". Internet Movie Database. IMDb. imdb.com. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
Golden Satellite Award: Given: 1997-2005. Satellite Award: Given: 2005-.
- 1 2
- ↑ "The 16th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards". Screen Actors Guild Award. SAG. sagawards.org. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
- ↑ Accomando, Beth (2010-01-17). "The 67th Golden Globes: Avatar Takes Top Awards". KPBS. San Diego State University. kpbs.org. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
- ↑ "The 16th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards". Screen Actors Guild Award. SAG. sagawards.org. Retrieved 2012-09-17.
- ↑ "Laurence Olivier Awards - Olivier Winners 2001 - Best Actress". Society of London Theatre. SLT. officiallondontheatre.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2013-01-04. Retrieved 2011-05-10.
- ↑ "Jessica Lange - Discography - Credits". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. allmusic.com. Retrieved 2012-09-22.
- ↑ "Home of The Dorian Awards". Gay and Lesbian Entertainment Critics Association. GALECA. 2013. galeca.com. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- ↑ "Nominees/Winners - Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie - 2012". Emmy Award. ATAS. emmys.com. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- ↑ "Golden Globes - 2011 - The 69th Annual Golden Globe Awards (2012)". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. HFPA. goldenglobes.org. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- 1 2 "Jessica Lange's awards". Internet Movie Database. imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-07-26.
- ↑ "The 18th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards". Screen Actors Guild Award. SAG. sagawards.org. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
- ↑ "Awards - Past Winners - 2011". International Press Academy. IPA. pressacademy.com. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
- ↑ To review Jessica Lange's Critics' Choice Television Awards and/or nominations, use the criticschoice.com-links depending on a year:
- O'Connell, Sean (June 5, 2012). "Television Awards - 2012 Critics' Choice Television Awards Announces Nominations - Best Actress in a Movie/Miniseries". Critics' Choice Television Award. Broadcast Television Journalists Association. criticschoice.com. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
- "Television Awards - The 3rd Annual Critics' Choice Television Awards Was Televised on Ustream on Monday, June 10, 2013 - Best Actress in a Movie or Mini-series". Critics' Choice Television Award. Broadcast Television Journalists Association. criticschoice.com. Archived from the original on June 2, 2012. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
- "Television Awards - 4th Annual Critics' Choice Television Awards - Best Actress in a Movie or Mini-series". Critics' Choice Television Award. Broadcast Television Journalists Association. 2014-06-19. criticschoice.com. Archived from the original on June 2, 2012. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
- Pedersen, Erik (2015-05-06). "Justified, Olive Kitteridge, HBO Lead Nominees for Critics' Choice TV Awards > "Best Actress in a Movie or Limited Series". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Business Media. deadline.com. Retrieved May 6, 2015.
- ↑ To review Jessica Lange's Saturn Award and/or nominations, use either the imdb.com or saturnawards.org-links depending on a year:
- "Saturn Award 2011". Saturn Awards. IMDb. imdb.com. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- "39th Annual Saturn Awards 2012 – Nominations" (PDF). Saturn Awards. ASFFF. saturnawards.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 20, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- "The 40th Annual Saturn Awards Nominations" (PDF). Saturn Awards. ASFFF. saturnawards.org. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- ↑ "People's Choice Awards 2015 - Favorite Sci-Fi/Fantasy TV Actress". One Three Digital. OTD. peopleschoice.com. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
- ↑ "The World Premiere of The Gambler to Play AFI Fest Presented by Audi". American Film Institute. AFI. 2014-10-13. afifestpress.afi.com. Retrieved 2014-10-26.
- 1 2 Matt Windman (2013-09-02). "Jessica Lange returning to Broadway in 'Long Day's Journey into Night'". BroadwayWorld. Newsday. broadwayworld.com. Retrieved 2014-06-26.
- 1 2 Knight, James (December 13, 2013). "'American Horror Story Coven:' Jessica Lange Leaving After Season 4". Classicalite. Music Times. cdn.classicalite.com. Retrieved July 2, 2014.
- ↑ Block, Alex Ben (2011-12-12). "Movie Director Indicted in $4.7 Million Tax Rebate Fraud Case". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. hollywoodreporter.com. Retrieved 2012-12-31.
- ↑ D'Angelo, Alexandria (2012-07-31). "Investors Say They Were Rolled on a Movie". Courthouse News Service. CNS. courthousenews.com. Retrieved 2012-12-31.
- ↑ O'Connell, Michael (August 3, 2018). "'American Horror Story': Jessica Lange Returning for 'Apocalypse'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 3, 2018.
- ↑ "Biography - "Jessica Lange: On Her Own Terms" (2001)". Biography. CBS News.
In 1963, Jessica entered Detroit Lakes High School... During her junior year, Jessica was convinced by one of her few close friends to try out for the school play. She won the lead in the melodrama Love Rides the Rails.
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(help) - ↑ "Angel on My Shoulder (1980)". American Film Institute. AFI. afi.com. Retrieved 2012-08-31.
Stage: Angel on My Shoulder 1980
- ↑ "A Streetcar Named Desire (1992)". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. ibdb.com. Retrieved 2012-08-31.
- ↑ "Long Day's Journey into Night (2000)". Lyric Theatre, London. Nimax Theatres. nimaxtheatres.com/lyric-theatre. Retrieved 2011-05-10.
2000: Long Day's Journey Into Night starring Jessica Lange.
- ↑ "The Glass Menagerie (2005)". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. ibdb.com. Retrieved 2012-08-31.
- ↑ Portman, Rachel. "Grey Gardens: Music from the HBO Film (2009)". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. allmusic.com. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
- 1 2 3 Portman, Rachel. "Grey Gardens: Music from the HBO Film (2009)". Varèse Sarabande. Varese Sarabande Records. varesesarabande.com. Archived from the original on 2011-06-07. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
- ↑ Portman, Rachel. "Grey Gardens: Music from the HBO Film, Import (2009)". Amazon. Amazon. amazon.com. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
- ↑ Portman, Rachel (2009). Grey Gardens: Music composed by Rachel Portman (CD Liner Notes). Varèse Sarabande/Universal Music Group.
- ↑ Various Artists (2006). From the Big Apple to the Big Easy: The Concert for New Orleans (Liner Notes) (Double DVD). Various Artists. United States of America: Rhino/Warner Music Group.
- ↑ "From the Big Apple to the Big Easy: The Concert for New Orleans". Louisiana Music Factory. LAlink, Inc. lousianamusicfactory.com. Archived from the original on 2010-12-29. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
- ↑ American Horror Story Cast, The; Lange, Jessica. "The Name Game". iTunes. Apple. itunes.apple.com. Retrieved 2014-11-11.
- ↑ American Horror Story Cast, The; Lange, Jessica. "Life on Mars?". iTunes. Apple. itunes.apple.com. Retrieved 2014-11-11.
- ↑ American Horror Story Cast, The; Lange, Jessica. "Gods & Monsters". iTunes. Apple. itunes.apple.com. Retrieved 2014-11-11.
- ↑ American Horror Story Cast, The; Lange, Jessica (November 12, 2014). "September Song". iTunes. Apple. itunes.apple.com. Retrieved November 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Grey Gardens (2005) - Soundtrack". Internet Movie Database. IMDb. imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
- 1 2 "American Horror Story - Season 2: "Tricks and Treats" (2012) - Soundtrack". Internet Movie Database. IMDb. imdb.com. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
- Sources
- "Jessica Lange – Filmography - Actress - Producer - Self - Archive Footage / Awards". Internet Movie Database. IMDb. imdb.com. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
- "Jessica Lange – Overview - Biography / Filmography - Awards". AllMovie. AllRovi. allmovie.com. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
- "Jessica Lange – Biography - Highest Rated Movies - Filmography". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved 2012-09-18.
- "Jessica Lange – Famous Works - Stage Appearances". Film Reference. Advameg. filmreference.com. Retrieved 2012-08-31.