Indians in Thailand

Indians in Thailand
Total population
65,000
Regions with significant populations
Bangkok · Chiang Mai · Phuket
Languages
Thai · Tamil · English · Punjabi · Hindi
Religion
Hinduism · Buddhism · Sikhism · Islam
historically Zoroastrianism[1]
Related ethnic groups
People of Indian Origin

About 65,000 Indian Thais have full Thai citizenship, mainly in the cities.

Migration history

A Tamil community has been around since the 1860s. Most of the Indians arrived in the last century, notably from Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu is an ancient state in India, a lot of Tamil people came during the Chola period. Some others came from Punjab, Rajasthan and some from Gujarat. Buddhism and Hinduism originally arrived in Thailand from India and spread over the years.

The historical number of the Indian population in Thailand can be seen in British consular statistics; however, these figures often lumped Indians together with Sinhalese and Malays. According to 1912 statistics, there were 30 Indians registered in the Chiengmai (Chiang Mai) consular district, 41 Indians and Malays in the Puket (Phuket) consular district, 40 Indians and Malays in the Senggora (Songkhla) consular district, and 423 Indians, Sinhalese, and Malays in the Bangkok consular district. These figures were also believed to be a gross undercount of the true population; for example, the Bangkok consular district had registered only 517 British subjects, but other estimates claimed the number was 20 times higher.[2]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. Somlak Wongrat (n.d.). อิหร่านใน...8 ทิวาราตรี [8 Days in Iran]. Nonthaburi : Amarin Book Center, p. 111-112
  2. Bangkok and Siam, directory, Straits Settlements and Siam: Bangkok Times Press, 1914, p. 199
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