Hollywood marriage
A Hollywood marriage originally meant a glamorous high society marriage between celebrities involved in the U.S. film industry; the word "Hollywood" is often used to represent the US film industry. However, the term has grown to also have strong negative connotations of a marriage that is of short duration and quickly ends in separation or divorce.[1] The term developed the negative connotations fairly early; by the 1930s, a "Hollywood marriage" was a marriage both glamorous and short-lived.[2][3] This connotation may also have related, at times, to moral panics over Hollywood's influence on the culture.[4]
Issues
Sympathetic views of celebrities point out that in Hollywood, it is mostly the bad marriages that are documented by the media, giving a skewed perspective that might make "Hollywood marriages" appear to have a worse success rate than they have in reality. In 1972 Bob Thomas of the Associated Press remarked specifically about the tendency to ignore lasting celebrity marriages with the examples he gave including Bob Hope's marriage to Dolores Hope and Rosalind Russell's marriage to producer Frederick Brisson.[5]
Negative views of Hollywood marriages take the position that the divorce rates are indeed unusually high among celebrities and that this is caused by faults within Hollywood as a culture or by personal faults of the celebrities themselves. They point to the usage of weddings as publicity stunts, the egotism or immaturity of celebrities or "celebrity culture", and high rates of infidelity or promiscuity. Bee Wilson, in an article for The Daily Telegraph, critiqued "Hollywood marriages" for often being based on the unrealistic dreams of what she termed "permanent children," although she points to some classic Hollywood couples, like Lauren Bacall and Humphrey Bogart or Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward, as exceptions to these criticisms.[6] While the introduction to the Cultural Sociology of Divorce: An Encyclopedia edited by Robert E. Emery specifically mentions Hollywood divorces as epitomizing a "consumerist, throw-away-marriage view found in the West."[7]
The actors and entertainers themselves vary in perspective on the commonality or reason for divorce in Hollywood. In 1961 Anne Baxter stated Hollywood was "the most difficult place in America for marriage" due, in part, to the "terrible extremes of success and failure" both spouses may face.[8] In a 1964 interview Mitzi Gaynor, who would remain married to the husband mentioned in the interview until his death, took the more "defensive" position that "Hollywood" couples look different mostly because "everything we do is magnified." Although she conceded they might be slightly different because "you have to be a little off-center to get into this business in the first place."[9]
Beyond anecdote or opinion the actual evidence on the matter is complicated by differing definitions of who qualifies as a "celebrity" or "Hollywood." That stated a study from Radford University placed "dancers and choreographers" as the occupations having the highest percent currently divorced[10] with "Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other" still being above average at tenth. That placed them between "Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides" at ninth and "Baggage porters and concierges" at eleventh.[11] In 1900 "actors, professional showmen" were listed as having the highest divorce rate of occupations, but as this predates even the incorporation of Hollywood it refers to the profession itself rather than "Hollywood" or "celebrity culture" as we know it.[12] A Forbes article placed "professional athletes and entertainers" together and with a high divorce rate.[13]
Entertainers married a year or less
The idea that the term "Hollywood marriage" equates to something short-term is sometimes displayed by citing celebrities who had marriages that ended in divorce, separation, or annulment within approximately one year. The following examples of that are primarily restricted to marriages involving a notable actor or director linked to "Hollywood" in some way.
Names | Length | Marriage | Notes | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
Britney Spears and Jason Alexander | 56 hours | January 2004 | Annulled | [14][15][16] |
Carmen Electra and Dennis Rodman | 6 days | November 14—20, 1998 | [16] | |
Michelle Phillips and Dennis Hopper | 8 days | October 31 – November 8, 1970 | [17][18] | |
Patty Duke and Michael Tell | 13 days | June 26 – July 9, 1970 | Annulled. Marriage produced a child, Sean Astin, whom Duke mistakenly believed to be fathered by Desi Arnaz, Jr. at the time. | [19][20][21] |
Eddie Murphy and Tracey Edmonds | 2 weeks | January 2008 | [16] | |
Mario Lopez and Ali Landry | 18 days | April 24 – May 2004 | [16][22] | |
Drew Barrymore and Jeremy Thomas | 19 days | February—March 1994 | [23] | |
Ernest Borgnine and Ethel Merman | 42 days | June 27 – August 4, 1964 | Separated August 4, divorce mutually requested October 21 and granted November 18. | [24] |
Kim Darby and James Westmoreland | 47 days | 1970 | [25] | |
Ethel Merman and William Smith | 2 months | |||
Milla Jovovich and Shawn Andrews | 2 months | 1992 | Annulled. | [26] |
Chris Kattan and Sunshine Deia Tutt | 2 months | [27] | ||
Kim Kardashian and Kris Humphries | 72 days | 2011 | [28][29] | |
Kid Rock and Pamela Anderson | 121 days | July 29 – November 27, 2006 | [16] | |
Nicolas Cage and Lisa Marie Presley | 108 days | 2002 | Divorce took over a year to be finalized. | [30][31][16] |
Colin Farrell and Amelia Warner | > 4 months | July 17—November, 2001 | [16] | |
Bradley Cooper and Jennifer Esposito | 4 months | [16] | ||
Renée Zellweger and Kenny Chesney | 4 months | May 2005—2005 | Annulled. | [23] |
Sophia Bush and Chad Michael Murray | 5 months | April—September 2005 | Separated (September 2005). Bush unsuccessfully petitioned for annulment (February 2006). Divorced (December 2006). | [16] |
Charlie Sheen and Donna Peele | 5 months | September 1995–1996 | [32][33][16] | |
Irving Berlin and Dorothy Goetz | 5 months | February 1912 — July 17, 1912 | Unlike most listed here, the end of the marriage was caused by Goetz contracting typhoid fever on their Cuban honeymoon and dying. Berlin's second marriage would last 64 years. | |
Drew Barrymore and Tom Green | 163 days | July 7 – December 17, 2001 | [34][35][16] | |
Shannen Doherty and Ashley Hamilton | > 6 months | 1993 – March 1994 | [36][37] | |
Kim Darby and James Stacy | 7 months | [25] | ||
Michael Jackson and Lisa Marie Presley | 9 months | [16] | ||
Rick Salomon and Shannen Doherty | 9 months | 2002–2003 | ||
Elizabeth Taylor and Conrad Hilton | 205 days | May 6 – November 27, 1950 | [38] | |
Jennifer Lopez and Cris Judd | 218 days | September 2001 – June 2002 | [16][39] | |
Jim Carrey and Lauren Holly | 10 months | September 1996 – July 1997 | [40][41] | |
Woody Harrelson and Nancy Simon | 10 months | Married in Tijuana with the intent of getting a Mexican divorce afterward. The divorce did not occur until ten months later as the "divorce stand" was closed. | [42] | |
Rick Salomon and Pamela Anderson | 10 weeks 1 year |
Married and remarried | [43][44] | |
James Caan and Sheila Marie Ryan | > 1 year | 1976–77 | Son: Scott Caan | [45] |
Angela Lansbury and Richard Cromwell | > 1 year | September 27, 1945 – September 1946 | [46][47] | |
Lana Wood and Jack Wrather, Jr. | > 1 year | Annulled. | [48] | |
Kelsey Grammer and Leigh-Anne Csuhany | 1 year | [49] | ||
Lorenzo Lamas and Victoria Hilbert | 1 year | His second marriage, to Michele Smith, did not last two years but did lead to children.[50] | [51] | |
Martin Scorsese and Julia Cameron | 1 year | 1976–77 | [52] | |
Mickey Rooney and Ava Gardner: | 1 year+ | [53] |
Entertainers married 50 years or more
Entertainment couples that last for decades, and/or life, are occasionally used as a counterpoint when referring to "Hollywood marriage".[54] In relation to that, here is a selection of entertainers who have or had marriages that lasted over 50 years.
(Note that in a few of these cases, the entertainers were not necessarily in faithful marriages. Tom Jones, for example, was widely known to effectively be in an open relationship and had many extramarital affairs throughout his marriage.)
Legend:
Living couples, still married
Names | Length | Marriage | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Irving Benson and Lillian Waldowsky | 79 years, 105 days | November 19, 1936 – March 3, 2016 (her death) | [55] |
Norman Lloyd and Peggy Lloyd | 75 years, 65 days | June 26, 1936 – August 30, 2011 (her death) | [56] |
Art Linkletter and Lois Linkletter | 74 years, 172 days | November 25, 1935 – May 16, 2010 (his death) | [57][58] |
Johnnie Wright and Kitty Wells | 73 years, 332 days | October 30, 1937 – September 27, 2011 (his death) | [59] |
Karl Malden and Mona Greenberg | 70 years, 195 days | December 18, 1938 – July 1, 2009 (his death) | [60] |
Monty Hall and Marilyn Doreen Plottel | 69 years, 260 days | September 28, 1947 – June 5, 2017 (her death) | |
Stan Lee and Joan Boocock | 69 years, 214 days | December 5, 1947 – July 6, 2017 (her death) | [61] |
Bob Hope and Dolores Reade | 69 years, 158 days | February 19, 1934 – July 27, 2003 (his death) | [62] |
Chuck Berry and Thelmetta "Toddy" Suggs | 68 years, 141 days | October 28, 1948 – March 18, 2017 (his death) | [63] |
Slim Whitman and Alma Crist Whitman | 67 years, 233 days | June 28, 1941 – February 16, 2009 (her death) | [64][65] |
William Daniels and Bonnie Bartlett | 67 years, 105 days | June 30, 1951 − present | [66] |
Anne Jackson and Eli Wallach | 66 years, 111 days | March 5, 1948 – June 24, 2014 (his death) | [67][68][69] |
Joan Evans and Kirby Weatherly | 66 years, 59 days | August 15, 1952 – present | [70] |
William Schallert and Rosemarie D. "Lia" Waggner | 65 years+ | February 26, 1949 − 2015 (her death) | [71][72][73] |
Eva Marie Saint and Jeffrey Hayden | 65 years and 57 days | October 28, 1951 − December 24, 2016 (his death) | [74] |
Walter Cronkite and Betsy Cronkite | 65 years | March 30, 1940 - March 15, 2005 | 64 years, 350 days |
Carl Reiner and Estelle Reiner | 64 years, 306 days | December 24, 1943 − October 25, 2008 (her death) | [75] |
Kirk Douglas and Anne Buydens | 64 years, 137 days | May 29, 1954 − present | [76] |
Lydia Clarke and Charlton Heston | 64 years, 19 days | March 17, 1944 − April 5, 2008 (his death) | [77][78] |
Danny Aiello and Sandy Cohen | 63 years, 278 days | January 8, 1955 − present | [79] |
Alan Alda and Arlene Alda | 61 years, 212 days | March 15, 1957 − present | [80] |
Dick Van Patten and Patricia Poole | 61 years, 59 days | April 25, 1954 − June 23, 2015 (his death) | [81][82] |
Jerry Stiller and Anne Meara | 60 years, 251 days | September 14, 1954 – May 23, 2015 (her death) | [83] |
Kristine Miller and William Schuyler | 60 years, 136 days | July 27, 1953 − December 10, 2013 (his death) | [84] |
Tom Jones and Melinda Trenchard | 59 years, 39 days | March 2, 1957 – April 10, 2016 (her death) | [85] |
William Christopher and Barbara O'Connor | 59 years | 1957 − December 31, 2016 (his death) | [86][87][88] |
Larry Hagman and Maj Axelsson | 58 years, 341 days | December 18, 1954 − November 23, 2012 (his death) | |
James Garner and Lois Clarke | 57 years, 336 days | August 17, 1956 − July 19, 2014 (his death) | |
Ossie Davis and Ruby Dee | 57 years, 57 days | December 9, 1948 − February 4, 2005 (his death) | [89] |
Richard Benjamin and Paula Prentiss | 56 years, 352 days | October 26, 1961 − present | [90][91] |
Martin Sheen and Janet Templeton | 56 years, 294 days | December 23, 1961 − present | [92][93] |
Lee Grant and Joseph Feury | 55–56 years | 1962–present | |
Bob Newhart and Virginia Quinn | 55 years, 274 days | January 12, 1963 − present | [94][95] |
Francis Ford Coppola and Eleanor Coppola | 55 years, 253 days | February 2, 1963 − present | [96][97] |
Steve Lawrence and Eydie Gormé | 55 years, 224 days | December 29, 1957 − August 10, 2013 (her death) | |
Anne Jeffreys and Robert Sterling | 54 years, 190 days | November 21, 1951 − May 30, 2006 (his death) | [98] |
Bill Cosby and Camille Hanks Cosby | 54 years, 261 days | January 25, 1964 - present | [99] |
Ring Lardner Jr. and Frances Chaney | 54 years, 34 days | September 28, 1946 – October 31, 2000 (his death) | |
Ann Blyth and Dr. James Vincent McNulty | 53 years, 320 days | June 27, 1953 – May 13, 2007 (his death) | [100][101] |
Ralph Lauren and Ricky Lauren | 53 years, 297 days | December 20, 1964 - present | |
Angela Lansbury and Peter Shaw | 53 years, 170 days | August 12, 1949 – January 29, 2003 (his death) | [102][103] |
Alfred Hitchcock and Alma Reville | 53 years, 149 days | December 2, 1926 — April 29, 1980 (his death) | [104] |
Dolly Parton and Carl Dean | 52 years, 136 days | May 30, 1966 − present | [105] |
Nancy Davis and Ronald Reagan | 52 years, 93 days | March 4, 1952 − June 5, 2004 (his death) | [106] |
Don Rickles and Barbara Sklar | 52 years, 23 days | March 14, 1965 − April 5, 2017 (his death) | [107] |
Mitzi Gaynor and Jack Bean | 52 years, 16 days | November 18, 1954 − December 4, 2006 (his death) | [108][109] |
Vince and Linda McMahon | 52 years, 48 days | August 26, 1966 − present | |
Hume Cronyn and Jessica Tandy | 52 years+ | 1942 — September 11, 1994 (her death) | [110] |
Rance Howard and Jean Speegle Howard | 51 years | 1949 − September 2, 2000 (her death) | [111] |
Ben E. King and Betty Davis | 51 years | 1964 − April 30, 2015 (his death) | |
John Forsythe and Julie Warren | 51 years | 1943 - August 15, 1994 | |
Joanne Woodward and Paul Newman | 50 years, 241 days | January 29, 1958 − September 26, 2008 (his death) | [112] |
Rosemary Harris and John Ehle | 50 years, 154 days | October 21, 1967 – March 24, 2018 (his death) | [113] |
Ann Margaret and Roger Smith | 50 years, 27 days | May 8, 1967 – June 4, 2017 (his death) | [114] |
Notes
- ↑ Jet September 23, 1985. Books.google.com. 1985-09-23. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "St. Joseph News-Press – July 31, 1938". News.google.com. 1938-07-31. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "The Border Cities Star – April 3, 1935". News.google.com. 1935-04-03. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Moffitt, J C (1933-07-23). ""Hollywood's 'Big Parade' To The Reno Divorce Mill Result of Actors' Insatiable Craving for Publicity" from the Hartford Courant on July 23, 1933". Pqasb.pqarchiver.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ AP via The Palm Beach Post – April 23, 1972
- ↑ Wilson, Bee (2007-02-11). ""Movie Stars plus marriage equals disaster" Daily Telegraph: 11 February 2007". London: Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Cultural Sociology of Divorce edited by Robert E. Emery
- ↑ The Miami News – June 5, 1961
- ↑ The Pittsburgh Press – June 19, 1964
- ↑ The Washington Post
- ↑ Business Insider
- ↑ Overcoming Bias
- ↑ Forbes via "love to know."
- ↑ "New York Daily News". Nydailynews.com. 2004-01-05. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Sydney Morning Herald". Smh.com.au. 2004-01-07. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "19 of Hollywood's All-Time Shortest Marriages". Hollywood Reporter. 2011-10-31. Retrieved 2017-07-18.
- ↑ "Sarasota Herald-Tribune – December 8, 1971". News.google.com. 1971-12-08. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "The Phoenix – March 29, 1971". News.google.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Lipton, Michael A. (1999-05-03). "People Magazine on Patty Duke". People.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Victoria Barrett (2003-12-19). "The Guardian on Sean Astin". London: Guardian. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "2004 Article on Michael Tell from Las Vegas Review-Journal". Reviewjournal.com. 2004-02-29. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑
- 1 2 Karen Thomas, USA TODAY (2005-09-16). "USA Today". USA Today. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Borgnine Sues Merman For Divorce". The Morning Record. October 22, 1964. p. 20. Retrieved September 20, 2014.
- 1 2 "The Confused Life of Kim Darby" in The Prescott Courier of February 22, 1971
- ↑ "Resident Evil star Milla Jovovich admits she married Shawn Andrews as a teenager as she wanted a bank card" in The Daily Telegraph
- ↑ The Star-Ledger
- ↑ Digital Spy
- ↑ WUSN-FM/US99.5
- ↑ "IOL". Breakingnews.iol.ie. 2004-05-26. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "MSNBC". MSNBC. 2004-05-25. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "The Mirror". The Mirror. 2011-01-29. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Lakeland Ledger – February 20, 1996". News.google.com. 1996-02-20. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Silverman, Stephen M. (2001-07-10). "(magazine)". People. Archived from the original on 2008-06-05. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Darst, Jeanne (2001-12-18). "(magazine)". People. Archived from the original on 2008-10-05. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Sarasota Herald-Tribune – April 8, 1994". News.google.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "The Milwaukee Journal – April 7, 1994". News.google.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑ "The Madison Courier – July 30, 1997". News.google.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Lakeland Ledger – August 27, 1997". News.google.com. 1997-08-27. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Herald-Journal – October 3, 1989: "It seemed like a good idea at the time," says Simon. "It was like a dare."
- ↑ Colonist, Times (2008-05-05). "Canada.com". Canada.com. Archived from the original on 2012-11-09. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "BBC". BBC News. 2008-03-25. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Obituary : Sheila Marie Ryan Caan". Sun-Times.
- ↑ "The Telegraph-Herald – July 27, 1949". News.google.com. 1949-07-27. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Spokane Daily Chronicle – September 12, 1946". News.google.com. 1946-09-12. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Los Angeles Times of January 26, 1963
- ↑ "The Vindicator – September 7, 1993". News.google.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Schenectady Gazette of March 23, 1985
- ↑ The Miami News of April 29, 1983
- ↑ "The Victoria Advocate – October 29, 1977". News.google.com. 1977-10-29. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Edmonton Journal – May 21, 1943". News.google.com. 1943-05-21. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ ""A Hollywood Marriage That Succeeded", article on Ida Cantor's death from The Deseret News on August 10, 1962". News.google.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Starr, Michael. "Johnny Carson's favorite comic still standing". New York York Post. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- ↑ "Broadway thesp Peggy Lloyd dies at 98". Variety. 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2011-08-31.
- ↑ "Art Linkletter: "no work, just fun"". CBC Archives. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
- ↑ Duke, Alan (May 27, 2010). "Legendary broadcaster Art Linkletter is dead at 97". CNN. Retrieved 2010-05-26.
- ↑ http://www.cmt.com/news/1671572/johnnie-wright-country-singer-and-kitty-wells-husband-dead-at-97/
- ↑ "Oscar-winning actor Karl Malden dies aged 97". Yahoo!. Archived from the original on 2009-07-04.
- ↑ Joan Lee, wife of comics legend Stan Lee, dies at 93
- ↑ Dolores Hope Passes Away Archived October 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Early, Gerald Lyn (1998). Ain't but a Place: An Anthology of African American Writings About St. Louis. Missouri History Museum. p. 166. ISBN 978-1-883982-28-7. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
- ↑ Ancestry.com. Florida, County Marriages, 1823–1982 database on-line. Lehi, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2016.
- ↑ Obituary
- ↑ "Overview for William Daniels". TCM. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
- ↑ The New York Times
- ↑ Obituary in Variety
- ↑ "NPR". NPR. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑
- ↑ Ancestry.com. California, Marriage Index, 1949–1959 database on-line. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2013.
- ↑ Los Angeles Times of August 20, 1989
- ↑ TCM profile
- ↑ "Broadway World on a joint-project they did". Losangeles.broadwayworld.com. 2009-05-16. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Lester, Shallon (2008-10-30). "New York Daily news obituary of Estelle Reiner". Nydailynews.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Douglas, Family. "Douglas History". Douglas History. Retrieved 28 November 2012.
- ↑ Welkos, Robert W.; King, Susan (2008-04-06). "Obituary of Charlton Heston from Boston Globe". Boston.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ RICHARD CORLISS Thursday, April 10, 2008 (2008-04-10). "Obituary of Charlton Heston in Time Magazine". Time.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Just who is Danny Aiello" from CBS News
- ↑ CNN
- ↑ Biography.com
- ↑ TV Radio Mirror
- ↑ "BBC article on their star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame". BBC News. 2007-02-10. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Monterey Herald via Legacy
- ↑ Mears, Tyler (11 April 2016). "Tom Jones' wife Linda dies after "short but fierce" battle with cancer". Wales Online. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
- ↑ The Fayetteville Observer
- ↑ Princeton Patch
- ↑ "Christopher biography at Best Care Anywhere". Bestcareanywhere.net. 1932-10-20. Retrieved 2011-05-17.
- ↑ "The 15 Long Celebrity Marriages We Admire Most". Huffington Post. 2014-07-21.
- ↑ TCM Profile for Paula Prentiss
- ↑ People Magazine
- ↑ The Dispatch – December 14, 2002
- ↑ Interview in Patheos on his Golden Anniversary
- ↑ The Miami News – January 4, 1963
- ↑ Interview in the Miami Herald of January 20, 2013
- ↑ Article in "The Telegraph" about Sofia Coppola
- ↑ Book Review of "Notes on a Life" in The New York Times
- ↑ Obituary of Robert Sterling in the New York Times
- ↑
- ↑ Obituary for Dr. James Vincent McNulty in The Los Angeles Times
- ↑
- ↑ "Playbill obituary of Peter Shaw". Playbill.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "USA Today". USA Today. 2004-01-29. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Alfred Hitchcock". IMDb. Retrieved 27 July 2017.
- ↑ "Dolly and Carl's 50th Wedding Anniversary". May 22, 2015.
- ↑ Boston Globe
- ↑ "50th Anniversaries In 2015". January 22, 2015.
- ↑ "Mitzi Gaynor still has 'Razzle Dazzle!'" in the Patriot Ledger of April 20, 2012 Archived June 24, 2013, at Archive.is
- ↑ USA Today
- ↑
- ↑ "Pittsburgh Post-Gazette obituary for Jean Speegle Howard". News.google.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ "Obituary of Paul Newman in People magazine". People.com. Retrieved 2011-02-21.
- ↑ Wadington, Katie (27 March 2018). "Appalachian novelist John Ehle dies at 92". Asheville Citizen-Times. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
- ↑ "Roger Smith, '77 Sunset Strip' Star and Husband of Ann-Margret, Dies at 84". June 5, 2017.
Add marriage John McIntire Jeanette Nolan married 1935 to January 30, 1991 (his death)
References
- Brown, Kelly R. (1999). Florence Lawrence, the Biograph girl: America's first movie star. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-0627-2. p 106: Quote:"He is a director, she is an actress. Divorce is inevitable"
- Grazer, Gigi Levangie (2005). The starter wife. Simon & Schuster, 2005. ISBN 978-0-7432-6502-7. Lede: Husband dumps wife by cellphone and upgrades to a younger version.(not verbatim quote) p28: Chapter: "Seven stages of a Hollywood marriage"
- Rannow, Jerry (2002). Surviving Hollywood: your ticket to success. Allworth Communications, Inc. ISBN 978-1-58115-255-5. p69 and onwards, many Hollywood marriage "survival tips" are offered
- "The Sidney Poitiers Enjoy Solid Tinsel Town Marriage, Hollywood Author Reports – Page 32". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. 69 (2): 32. September 23, 1985. Retrieved 28 May 2009.