Falkenberg/Elster

Falkenberg/Elster
Church in Falkenberg/Elster

Coat of arms
Falkenberg/Elster
Location of Falkenberg/Elster within Elbe-Elster district
Coordinates: 51°34′59″N 13°13′56″E / 51.58306°N 13.23222°E / 51.58306; 13.23222Coordinates: 51°34′59″N 13°13′56″E / 51.58306°N 13.23222°E / 51.58306; 13.23222
Country Germany
State Brandenburg
District Elbe-Elster
Government
  Mayor Herold Quick (SPD)
Area
  Total 81.80 km2 (31.58 sq mi)
Elevation 86 m (282 ft)
Population (2017-12-31)[1]
  Total 6,406
  Density 78/km2 (200/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 04895
Dialling codes 035365
Vehicle registration EE
Website www.falkenberg-elster.de

Falkenberg is a town in the Elbe-Elster district, in southwestern Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated near the river Schwarze Elster, 16 km east of Torgau, and 13 km northwest of Bad Liebenwerda.

History

It was first mentioned in 1251. In 1547 the Battle of Mühlberg was decided in the vicinity of Falkenberg when the Saxon prince-elector Johann Friedrich I. was taken prisoner. The village itself remained of low importance until the 19th century. The manor changed hands several times, until it was bought by the municipality in 1911. In 1848, Falkenberg (Elster) station was opened on the railway Jüterbog–Röderau railway. The Halle–Cottbus railway was opened in 1872 and crossed the former at Falkenberg which became a major junction and grew considerably. Industry and businesses were established, including a power station. World War II caused major destruction. In 1962 Falkenberg was awarded town privileges. The coat of arms reflects the major branches of economy in the town: energy supply, railway, and agriculture.

Large numbers of derelict steam locomotives are stored at an old railway depot just to the north-east.

Demography

Falkenberg/Elster: Population development
within the current boundaries (2017)[2]
YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 2,850    
1890 3,120+0.61%
1910 6,031+3.35%
1925 7,763+1.70%
1933 8,578+1.26%
1939 9,194+1.16%
1946 11,941+3.81%
1950 11,273−1.43%
1964 10,346−0.61%
1971 10,596+0.34%
1981 9,827−0.75%
1985 9,749−0.20%
1989 9,573−0.45%
1990 9,443−1.36%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1991 9,271−1.82%
1992 9,138−1.43%
1993 9,131−0.08%
1994 9,091−0.44%
1995 9,064−0.30%
1996 8,974−0.99%
1997 8,854−1.34%
1998 8,689−1.86%
1999 8,554−1.55%
2000 8,435−1.39%
2001 8,262−2.05%
2002 8,075−2.26%
2003 7,953−1.51%
2004 7,819−1.68%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2005 7,768−0.65%
2006 7,627−1.82%
2007 7,497−1.70%
2008 7,378−1.59%
2009 7,254−1.68%
2010 7,098−2.15%
2011 6,812−4.03%
2012 6,650−2.38%
2013 6,561−1.34%
2014 6,529−0.49%
2015 6,431−1.50%
2016 6,459+0.44%
2017 6,406−0.82%


Sons and daughters of the city

Ernst Hildebrand 1887

Other personalities associated with the city

References

  1. "Bevölkerung im Land Brandenburg nach amtsfreien Gemeinden, Ämtern und Gemeinden 31. Dezember 2017 (Fortgeschriebene amtliche Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011)". Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). 2018.
  2. Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons

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