East Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency)
East Norfolk | |
---|---|
Former County constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | Norfolk |
1885–1950 | |
Number of members | One |
Replaced by | North Norfolk, South Norfolk, Central Norfolk and Yarmouth |
Created from | North Norfolk and South Norfolk |
1832–1868 | |
Number of members | Two |
Replaced by | North Norfolk and South Norfolk |
Created from | Norfolk |
East Norfolk was a parliamentary constituency in the county of Norfolk. It returned two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom until 1868. Another Eastern division was created in 1885, when its representation was reduced to one member. That constituency was abolished in 1950.
History
The constituency was first created by the Great Reform Act for the 1832–33 general election, and abolished for the 1868 general election. In that period the historic county of Norfolk was split into two divisions - this one and West Norfolk. Each division returned two members.
From 1868 until 1885, the Norfolk county divisions were reorganised into North Norfolk, South Norfolk and West Norfolk. Each of these three divisions returned two members.
From the 1885 redistribution, the two-member county divisions were replaced with single-member constituencies. The second version of this constituency was one of the single-member seats. It continued to exist until the 1950 general election.
Boundaries
1832-1868: The Hundreds of Blofield, Clavering, Depwade, Diss, Earsham, North Erpingham, South Erpingham, Eynesford, East Flegg, West Flegg, Forehoe, Happing, Henstead, Humbleyard, Loddon, Taversham, Tunstead and Walsham.[1]
1885-1918: The Sessional Divisions of Blofield and Walsham, East and West Flegg, Taversham and Tunstead, and Happing, the part of the Municipal Borough of Great Yarmouth in the county of Norfolk, and part of the Sessional Division of South Erpingham.
1918-1950: The Urban District of North Walsham, and the Rural Districts of Blofield, East and West Flegg, Loddon and Clavering, St Faith's, and Smallburgh.
Members of Parliament
1832-1868
Election | 1st Member | 1st Party | 2nd Member | 2nd Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1832 | William Windham | Liberal | Hon. George Keppel | Whig[2][3][4] | ||
1835 | Edmond Wodehouse | Conservative | Horatio Walpole | Conservative | ||
1837 | Henry Burroughes | Conservative | ||||
1855 | Sir Henry Stracey, Bt | Conservative | ||||
1857 | Charles Ash Windham | Whig[5] | Sir Edward Buxton, Bt | Whig[6][7][8] | ||
1858 | Hon. Wenman Coke | Whig[9][10][11] | ||||
1859 | Edward Howes | Conservative | Liberal | |||
1865 | Clare Sewell Read | Conservative | ||||
1868 | abolished |
1885-1950
Year | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1885 | re-created but reduced to one member | ||
1885 | Sir Edward Birkbeck | Conservative | |
1892 | Sir Robert John Price | Liberal | |
1918 | Michael Falcon | Unionist | |
1923 | Hugh Seely | Liberal | |
1924 | Reginald Neville | Unionist | |
1929 | William Lygon | Liberal | |
1931 | Liberal National | ||
1939 | Frank Medlicott | Liberal National | |
1950 | constituency abolished |
Elections
Decades: |
Elections in the 1850s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edmond Wodehouse | Unopposed | |||
Conservative | Henry Negus Burroughes | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 8,216 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Conservative hold |
Wodehouse resigned via accepting the office of Steward of the Manor of Hempholme, causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Henry Stracey | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Charles Ash Windham | Unopposed | |||
Whig | Edward Buxton | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 7,755 | ||||
Whig gain from Conservative | |||||
Whig gain from Conservative |
Buxton's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Wenman Coke | 2,933 | 51.9 | N/A | |
Conservative | Henry Stracey | 2,720 | 48.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 213 | 3.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 5,653 | 72.9 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 7,755 | ||||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Wenman Coke | Unopposed | |||
Conservative | Edward Howes | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 7,776 | ||||
Liberal hold | |||||
Conservative gain from Liberal |
Elections in the 1860s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Howes | 3,100 | 30.3 | N/A | |
Conservative | Clare Sewell Read | 2,985 | 29.2 | N/A | |
Liberal | Thomas Proctor-Beauchamp | 2,150 | 21.0 | N/A | |
Liberal | Wenman Coke | 1,994 | 19.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 835 | 8.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 5,115 (est) | 64.4 (est) | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 7,939 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | N/A | |||
Elections in the 1880s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Birkbeck | 4,682 | 51.3 | N/A | |
Liberal | Philip Falk | 4,440 | 48.7 | N/A | |
Majority | 242 | 2.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 9,122 | 81.7 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 11,161 | ||||
Conservative win (new seat) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Birkbeck | 4,578 | 53.4 | +2.1 | |
Liberal | Henry Lee-Warner | 4,000 | 46.6 | -2.1 | |
Majority | 578 | 6.8 | +4.2 | ||
Turnout | 8,578 | 76.9 | -4.8 | ||
Registered electors | 11,161 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | -2.1 |
Elections in the 1890s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Robert Price | 4,743 | 52.4 | +5.8 | |
Conservative | Edward Birkbeck | 4,303 | 47.6 | -5.8 | |
Majority | 440 | 4.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 9,046 | 92.2 | +15.3 | ||
Registered electors | 9,812 | ||||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +5.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Robert Price | 4,606 | 51.1 | -1.3 | |
Conservative | H. Rider Haggard | 4,408 | 48.9 | +1.3 | |
Majority | 198 | 2.2 | -2.6 | ||
Turnout | 9,014 | 83.2 | -9.0 | ||
Registered electors | 10,839 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | -1.3 |
Elections in the 1900s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Robert Price | 4,563 | 55.0 | +3.9 | |
Conservative | William Louis St. John Prioleau | 3,733 | 45.0 | -3.9 | |
Majority | 830 | 10.0 | +7.8 | ||
Turnout | 8,296 | 76.9 | -6.3 | ||
Registered electors | 10,791 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +3.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Robert Price | 5,631 | 62.1 | +7.1 | |
Conservative | Raymond Boileau | 3,435 | 37.9 | -7.1 | |
Majority | 2,196 | 24.2 | +14.2 | ||
Turnout | 9,066 | 80.7 | +3.8 | ||
Registered electors | 11,237 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +7.1 |
Elections in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Robert Price | 5,592 | 56.3 | -5.8 | |
Conservative | Cecil Fitch | 4,348 | 43.7 | +5.8 | |
Majority | 1,244 | 12.6 | -11.6 | ||
Turnout | 86.0 | +5.3 | |||
Registered electors | 11,560 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | -5.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Robert Price | 5,265 | 57.7 | +1.4 | |
Conservative | Frank Meyer | 3,865 | 42.3 | -1.4 | |
Majority | 1,400 | 15.4 | +2.8 | ||
Turnout | 79.0 | -7.0 | |||
Registered electors | 11,560 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +1.4 |
General Election 1914/15:
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;
- Liberal: Robert Price
- Unionist:
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Unionist | Michael Falcon | 7,030 | 44.9 | +2.6 |
Liberal | Fred Henderson | 6,691 | 42.8 | −14.9 | |
National Farmers Union | W. B. Taylor | 1,926 | 12.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 339 | 2.1 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 15,647 | 49.6 | −29.4 | ||
Registered electors | 31,578 | ||||
Unionist gain from Liberal | Swing | +8.8 | |||
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
Elections in the 1920s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Michael Falcon | 9,270 | 41.0 | −3.9 | |
Liberal | Hugh Seely | 8,962 | 39.7 | −3.1 | |
Labour | George Edward Hewitt | 4,361 | 19.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 308 | 1.3 | −0.8 | ||
Turnout | 22,593 | 70.2 | +20.6 | ||
Registered electors | 32,204 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | −0.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Hugh Seely | 11,807 | 49.6 | +9.9 | |
Unionist | Michael Falcon | 8,472 | 35.6 | −5.4 | |
Labour | George Edward Hewitt | 3,530 | 14.8 | −4.5 | |
Majority | 3,335 | 14.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 23,809 | 72.5 | +2.3 | ||
Registered electors | 32,845 | ||||
Liberal gain from Unionist | Swing | +7.7 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Reginald Neville | 11,283 | 44.6 | +9.0 | |
Liberal | Hugh Seely | 9,114 | 36.0 | −13.6 | |
Labour | Reginald Barrington Bates | 4,907 | 19.4 | +4.6 | |
Majority | 2,169 | 8.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 25,304 | 75.6 | +3.1 | ||
Registered electors | 33,470 | ||||
Unionist gain from Liberal | Swing | +11.3 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | William Lygon | 13,349 | 39.6 | +3.6 | |
Unionist | Reginald Neville | 12,434 | 37.0 | −7.6 | |
Labour | Bill Holmes | 7,856 | 23.4 | +4.0 | |
Majority | 915 | 2.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 33,639 | 77.6 | +2.0 | ||
Liberal gain from Unionist | Swing | +5.6 | |||
Elections in the 1930s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal National | William Lygon | 25,945 | 79.8 | ||
Labour | Bill Holmes | 6,562 | 20.2 | ||
Majority | 19,383 | 59.6 | |||
Turnout | 71.7 | ||||
Liberal National hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal National | William Lygon | 23,108 | 68.8 | -11.0 | |
Labour | Norman Reeve Tillett | 10,461 | 31.2 | +11.0 | |
Majority | 12,647 | 37.6 | -22.0 | ||
Turnout | 66.8 | -4.9 | |||
Liberal National hold | Swing | -11.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal National | Frank Medlicott | 18,257 | 62.9 | −5.9 | |
Labour | Norman Reeve Tillett | 10,785 | 37.1 | +5.9 | |
Majority | 7,472 | 25.8 | −11.8 | ||
Turnout | 29,042 | 53.1 | −13.7 | ||
Liberal National hold | Swing | −5.9 |
General Election 1939/40
Until the parliament elected in 1935 was extended, another general election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties made preparations for an election to take place, and by the autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected;
- Liberal National: Frank Medlicott
- Labour: Norman Reeve Tillett[21]
- Independent Conservative: James F. Wright (Secretary, Norfolk Farmers Union)
Elections in the 1940s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal National | Frank Medlicott | 23,307 | 55.8 | −7.1 | |
Labour | Norman Reeve Tillett | 18,467 | 44.2 | +7.1 | |
Majority | 4,840 | 11.8 | −14.2 | ||
Turnout | 41,774 | 68.9 | +15.8 | ||
Liberal National hold | Swing | −7.1 |
References
- ↑ "The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament". London: His Majesty's statute and law printers. 1832. pp. 300–383. Retrieved 2017-07-27.
- ↑ Robbins, Alfred Farthing (1894). The Early Public Life of William Ewart Gladstone: Four Times Prime Minister. London: Methuen & Co. p. 179. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
- ↑
Chichester, Henry Manners (1892). "Keppel, George Thomas". In Lee, Sidney. Dictionary of National Biography. 31. London: Smith, Elder & Co. |access-date=
requires|url=
(help) - ↑ Gash, Norman (2013). Politics in the Age of Peel: A Study in the Technique of Parliamentary Representation, 1830–1850. Faber & Faber. p. 250. ISBN 9780571302901. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
- ↑ "Meetings of Liberal Electors St. Andrew's Hall". Norfolk News. 28 March 1857. p. 2. Retrieved 11 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "Essex (South)". Bell's Weekly Messenger. 14 August 1847. p. 2. Retrieved 3 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "Essex Standard". 13 August 1847. p. 3. Retrieved 3 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).
- ↑ Barrell, Helen (2016). Poison Panic: Arsenic Deaths in 1840s Essex. Barnsley: Pen and Sword Books. p. 76. ISBN 978-1-47385-207-5. Retrieved 3 August 2018 – via Google Books.
- ↑ "Weston-super-Mare Gazette, and General Advertiser". 3 July 1858. pp. 2–3. Retrieved 11 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "Notes of the Week". Westmorand Gazette. 3 July 1858. p. 4. Retrieved 11 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "East Norfolk Election". Dorset County Chronicle. 1 July 1858. p. 11. Retrieved 11 August 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book)
|format=
requires|url=
(help) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3. - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 The Liberal Year Book, 1907
- ↑ Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
- ↑ Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1896
- 1 2 Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
- 1 2 Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig (1983). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN 0-900178-06-X.
- ↑ Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench
- ↑ Report of the Annual Conference 1939
- British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (The Macmillan Press 1977)