Chemical Department (Royal Navy)

Chemical Department
Department overview

Formed	1870
Preceding Department	Office of the Admiralty Chemist
Dissolved	1977
Superseding agency	Central Dockyard Laboratory
Jurisdiction	Government of the United Kingdom
Headquarters	Haslar, Portsmouth, England
Parent Department	Admiralty

The Chemical Department ^[1] and later known as the Central Dockyard Laboratory ^[2] was the Admiralty department that was responsible for the testing and trials of lubricants, metals and paints for the Royal Navy it was based at Portsmouth, England from 1870 to 1977.

History

The Admiralty Chemical Department, Portsmouth, originated in the appointment of an Admiralty Chemist in 1867.^[3] In 1870 as the work of the ADMC was expanding led to the creation of a department with supporting researchers and clerical staff being established. In 1956 specific functions of the Central Metallurgical Laboratory transferred to the department when it was re-styled as the Central Dockyard Laboratory.^[4] In 1977 it merged with Admiralty Marine Technology Establishment but remained a sub-division of that organisation.^[4] It provided Support Services for fleet and shore establishments, including metallurgy, chemistry, biology, paint technology and reactor chemistry research.^[4]

Admiralty Chemists

Post holders included:

Dr W.J. Hay, Esq., F.C.S, 1867-1874^[1]
Dr N. Weston, Esq., F.C.S, 1874-1904^[1]
Dr Arnold Philip, Esq., F.C.S, 1914-1918^[5]
Dr F.G. Edmed Esq. FIC. 1926-1940^[6]

This is an incomplete list of office holders.

Timeline

Board of Admiralty, Office of the Admiralty Chemist, (1872-1870)
Board of Admiralty, Chemical Department, (1870-1965)
Board of Admiralty, Central Dockyard Laboratory, (1965-1977)
Ministry of Defence, Admiralty Marine Technology Establishment (AMTE), (1977-1984)
Ministry of Defence, Admiralty Research Establishment (ARE), (1984-1991)
Ministry of Defence, Defence Research Agency, (1991-1995)

References

1 2 3 Archives, The National. "Admiralty: Chemical Department, Portsmouth: Reports". discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. National Archives UK, 1870-1977, ADM 248. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
↑ Daniel, R. J. (2004). End of an Era. Penzance, England: Periscope Publishing Ltd. p. 178. ISBN 9781904381181.
↑ "ADMIRALTY CHEMIST" (PDF). portsmouthdockyard.org.uk. Portsmouth Royal Dockyard Historical Trust. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
1 2 3 National Archives UK. ADM 248
↑ Kennedy, Greg (2016). Britain's War At Sea, 1914-1918: The War They Thought and the War They Fought. Abingdon, England: Routledge. p. 74. ISBN 9781317172215.
↑ "Navy lists, 1913 to 1914, 1918 to 1920, 1939 to 1940". National Library of Scotland. HMSO. 1939. p. 557. Retrieved 25 December 2017.

External links

Admiralty Department
Direction and control of Admiralty and Naval affairs	Office of First Lord of the Admiralty and President of the Board of Admiralty Lord High Admirals Council
Boards and offices under the First Lord	Board of Admiralty Navy Board Office of the Naval Secretary Office of the First Naval Lord Office of the First Sea Lord Office of the Senior Naval Lord Office of the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty Office of the Permanent Secretary to the Admiralty Office of the Private Secretary to the First Lord of the Admiralty
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Distribution of the Fleet	Office of the Permanent Secretary to the Admiralty Office of the First Naval Lord Office of the First Sea Lord Admiralty Naval Staff
Military units distributed under the Admiralty	1st Fleet 2nd Fleet 3rd Fleet Africa Station Atlantic Fleet Arabian Seas and Persian Gulf Australia Station Cape of Good Hope Station Cape and West Africa Station Battle Cruiser Fleet Battle Cruiser Force Caspian Flotilla Channel Fleet Channel Squadron Coastal Forces Coast of Ireland Station Cork Station Coast of Scotland Command China Command Dover Command Downs Station East Africa Station East Indies Fleet East Indies Station East Indies and China Station Eastern Fleet Far Eastern Fleet English Channel Grand Fleet Gibraltar Command Gibraltar and Mediterranean Approaches Command Harwich Force Home Fleet Jamaica Station Leith Station Levant Levant and East Mediterranean Leeward Islands Station Lisbon Station Mediterranean Fleet Medway Middle East Newfoundland Station New Zealand Division New Zealand Naval Forces Narrow Seas Nore Command North America and West Indies Station North Atlantic Command North Sea Fleet Orkneys and Shetlands Command Pacific Fleet Pacific Station Patrols Command Plymouth Command Portsmouth Command Queenstown Station Royal East African Navy Royal Indian Navy Royal Navy Submarine Service Rosyth Command Reserve Fleet Scotland and Northern Ireland Sheerness Station South Atlantic Command South Atlantic and Pacific Station South America Station South East Coast of America Station Thames Thames and Medway Thames, Medway and Nore West Africa Squadron West Africa Station Western Approaches Command West Indies Station Western Squadron
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Departments under Secretary	Department of the Civil Lord of the Admiralty Accountant-General's Department Comptroller of the Navy Department of the Surveyor of the Navy
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