Becurtovirus

Becurtovirus
Virus classification
Group: Group II (ssDNA)
Family: Geminiviridae
Genus: Becurtovirus
Type Species
  • Beet curly top Iran virus

Becurtovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Geminiviridae. Dicotyledonous plants serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this genus, including the type species Beet curly top Iran virus.[1][2]

Taxonomy

Group: ssDNA

[2]

Structure

Viruses in Becurtovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=1 symmetry. Genomes are circular and non-segmented, around 3.0kb in length.[1]

GenusStructureSymmetryCapsidGenomic arrangementGenomic segmentation
BecurtovirusTwinned IcosahedralIncomplete T=1Non-envelopedCircularMonopartite

Life cycle

Viral replication is nuclear. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the ssDNA rolling circle model. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by nuclear pore export, and tubule-guided viral movement. Dicotyledonous plants serve as the natural host.[1]

GenusHost detailsTissue tropismEntry detailsRelease detailsReplication siteAssembly siteTransmission
BecurtovirusSpinachPhloem; sieve; phloem-limitedViral movement; mechanical inoculationBuddingNucleusNucleusViral movement; contact

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
  2. 1 2 ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 13 August 2015.
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