1995 Dinar earthquake

1995 Dinar earthquake
UTC time ??
ISC event
USGS-ANSS
Date * 1 October 1995
Origin time * 17:57 (UTC)
Local date
Local time
Magnitude 6.2 Mw
Depth 33 kilometers (21 mi)[1]
Epicenter 38°03′47″N 30°08′02″E / 38.063°N 30.134°E / 38.063; 30.134Coordinates: 38°03′47″N 30°08′02″E / 38.063°N 30.134°E / 38.063; 30.134[1]
Areas affected Dinar (District), Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
Total damage 4,500 or 5100 buildings damaged[1]
Casualties at least 90[2]
* Deprecated  See documentation.

The 1995 Dinar earthquake occurred on 1 October in Dinar (District), Afyonkarahisar, Turkey. It had a moment magnitude of 6.2[3] with an epicenter close to the Dinar-Çivril fault.[3]

The earthquake occurred at a time of political instability in Turkey, with large strikes by public sector workers taking place just 11 days earlier.[2] The disaster was preceded by a number of smaller earthquakes of up to 5.1 magnitude, the last of which had occurred on 26 September 1995.[2] This resulted in a number of residents deciding to sleep outside their homes and possibly resulted in less deaths and injuries in the 1 October quake.[2] When the quake occurred, 90 people were killed and more than 200 injured in the disaster.[2]

In total, 2,473 homes suffered major damage, 1,218 moderate damage and 2,076 slight damage.[4] The Turkish government responded by constructing 5,000 new homes for those affected by the disaster.[4]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Significant Earthquake". National Geophysical Data Center. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 William A. Mitchell (1996). "Response to a Damaging Earthquake in an Environment of Political Turmoil (Dinar, Turkey, October 1, 1995)". Natural Hazards Center. University of Colorado Boulder. Archived from the original on 2008-06-27. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  3. 1 2 Öncel, A.O.; Koral, H (May 1988). "The Dinar Earthquake (Mw = 6.2; October 1, 1995; Afyon-Turkey) and Earthquake Hazard of the Dinar-Çivril Fault". Pure and applied geophysics. 152 (1): 91–105. Bibcode:1998PApGe.152...91O. doi:10.1007/s000240050143. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  4. 1 2 Lizarralde, Gonzalo; Johnson, Cassidy; Davidson, Colin (2009). Rebuilding After Disasters: From Emergency to Sustainability. Routledge. pp. 195–196. ISBN 978-1-134-02846-7.
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