1912 in the United States

1912 in the United States
Years 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
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48 stars (1912–59)
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History of the United States (1865–1918)

Events from the year 1912 in the United States.

Incumbents

Events

January

January 6: New Mexico

February 14: Arizona

• January 6 – New Mexico is admitted as the 47th U.S. state (see History of New Mexico).
• January 11–March 12 – 1912 Lawrence textile strike ("Bread and Roses" strike): Immigrant textile workers in Lawrence, Massachusetts, strike in response to a pay cut corresponding to a new law shortening the working week.

March

• March 12 – The Girl Scouts of the USA are founded.
• March 27 – Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo gives 3,000 cherry blossom trees to be planted in Washington, D.C., to symbolize the friendship between the two countries.

April 18: The Carpathia arrives in New York City with the RMS Titanic survivors.

Births

• January 7 – Charles Addams, cartoonist (died 1988)
• January 20 – Walter Briggs, Jr., businessman (died 1970)
• January 27 – Francis Rogallo, aeronautical engineer (died 2009)
• January 28 – Jackson Pollock, abstract expressionist painter (died 1956)
• January 30
  • Francis Schaeffer, evangelical theologian, philosopher and Presbyterian pastor (died 1984)
  • Barbara Tuchman, historian (died 1989)
• February 7 – Roy Sullivan, park ranger, world record holder for lightning strikes survived (died 1984)
• February 20 – Muriel Humphrey Brown, U.S. Senator from Minnesota in 1978, Second Lady of the United States (died 1998)
• March 13 – Charles Schepens, ophthalmologist, "the father of retinal surgery" and a Nazi resistance movement leader (died 2006)
• March 14
  • Les Brown, bandleader (died 2001)
  • W. Graham Claytor, Jr., naval officer and railroad executive (died 1994)
  • W. Willard Wirtz, administrator (died 2010)
• March 15 – Lightnin' Hopkins, African American country blues musician (died 1982)
• March 16 – Pat Nixon, First Lady of the United States, Second Lady of the United States (died 1993)
• March 17 – Bayard Rustin, African American civil rights activist (died 1987)
• March 24 – Dorothy Height, African American activist (died 2010)
• March 26 – Opaline Deveraux Wadkins, African American nurse educator (died 2000)
• April 1 – Donald Nyrop, businessman (died 2010)
• April 7 – Jack Lawrence, songwriter (died 2009)
• April 13 – William J. Tuttle, makeup artist (died 2007)
• April 19 – Glenn T. Seaborg, nuclear chemist, recipient of Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1951 (died 1999)
• May 3 – May Sarton, poet, novelist and memoirist (died 1995)
• May 11 – Foster Brooks, comic actor (died 2001)
• May 16 – Studs Terkel, writer and broadcaster (died 2008)
• May 18 – Perry Como, singer (died 2001)
• May 27
  • John Cheever, fiction writer (died 1982)
  • Sam Snead, golfer (died 2002)
• May 30
  • Julius Axelrod, biochemist, recipient of Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1970 (died 2004)
  • Joseph Stein, librettist (died 2010)
• May 31 – Henry M. Jackson ("Scoop"), politician (died 1983)
• June 5 – Dean Amadon, ornithologist (died 2003)
• June 9 – Philip Simmons, ornamental ironworker (died 2009)
• June 21 – Mary McCarthy, novelist, critic and political activist (died 1989)
• June 25 – William T. Cahill, politician (died 1996)
• June 29 – John Toland, historian and biographer, recipient of Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction in 1971 (died 2004)
• July 1
  • David R. Brower, environmentalist (died 2000)
  • Sally Kirkland, fashion editor (died 1989)
• July 11 – William F. Walsh, politician (died 2011)
• July 14 – Woody Guthrie, folk musician ("This Land Is Your Land") (died 1967)
• July 17 – Art Linkletter, television host (House Party) (died 2010)
• July 28 – George Cisar, screen character actor (died 1979)
• July 31
  • Milton Friedman, economist, recipient of Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1976 (died 2006)
  • Irv Kupcinet, newspaper columnist (died 2003)
• August 1
  • Frank K. Edmondson, astronomer (died 2008)
  • Donald Seawell, theater producer and newspaper publisher (died 2015)
• August 9 – Anne Brown, African American soprano (died 2009 in Norway)
• August 11 – Norman Levinson, mathematician (died 1975)
• August 13 – Ben Hogan, golfer (died 1997)
• August 15 – Julia Child, television chef (died 2004)
• August 23 – Gene Kelly, entertainer (died 1996)
• August 30 – Edward Mills Purcell, physicist, recipient of Nobel Prize in Physics in 1952 (died 1997)
• September 5
  • John Cage, avant-garde composer (died 1992)
  • Frank Thomas, animator (died 2004)
• September 7 – David Packard, electrical engineer (died 1996)
• September 10 – William Everson ("Brother Antoninus"), poet (died 1994)
• September 13 – Reta Shaw, character actress (died 1982)
• September 16 – Don A. Jones, admiral and environmental engineer (died 1976)
• September 21 – Chuck Jones, animator (Warner Brothers) (died 2002)
• October 6 – Perkins Bass, politician (died 2011)
• October 15 – Nellie Lutcher, African American jazz singer (died 2007)
• October 16 – Clifford Hansen, politician (died 2009)
• October 25 – Minnie Pearl, humorist (died 1996)
• October 27 – Conlon Nancarrow, composer (died 1997 in Mexico)
• October 31 – Ollie Johnston, animator (died 2008)
• November 14 – Barbara Hutton, socialite (died 1979)
• November 21 – Eleanor Powell, film tap dancer (died 1982)
• November 22 – Paul Zamecnik, molecular biologist (died 2009)
• November 23
  • George O'Hanlon, film and voice actor and television writer (died 1989)
  • Virginia Prince, born Arnold Lowman, transgender activist (died 2009)
• November 28 – Morris Louis, Color Field painter (died 1962)
• November 30 – Gordon Parks, African American photographer and artist (died 2006)
• December 1 – Minoru Yamasaki, architect (World Trade Center) (died 1986)
• December 4 – Pappy Boyington, U.S. Marine Corps fighter ace (died 1988)
• December 12 – Henry Armstrong, African American boxer (died 1988)
• December 15 – Ray Eames, born Ray-Bernice Kaiser, designer, (died 1988)
• December 22 – Lady Bird Johnson, wife of Lyndon B. Johnson, First Lady of the United States, Second Lady of the United States (died 2007)
• December 28 – James Allen, U.S. Senator from Alabama from 1969 to 1978 (died 1978)
• Genevieve Grotjan Feinstein, mathematician and cryptanalyst (died 2006)
• Walt Partymiller, cartoonist and watercolorist (died 1991)

Deaths

• January 3 – Robley Dunglison Evans, admiral (born 1846)
• January 4 – Clarence Dutton, geologist (born 1841)
• March 19 – Thomas Harrison Montgomery, Jr., zoologist and cell biologist (born 1873)
• April 3 – Calbraith Perry Rodgers, aviation pioneer (born 1879)
• April 4 – Charles Brantley Aycock, 50th Governor of North Carolina (died 1859)
• April 12 – Clara Barton, nurse (born 1821)
• April 15 – Sinking of the RMS Titanic
  • John Jacob Astor IV, businessman (born 1864)
  • Archibald Butt, presidential aide (born 1865)
  • Jacques Futrelle, mystery author (born 1875)
  • Benjamin Guggenheim, businessman (born 1865)
  • Francis Davis Millet, painter, sculptor and writer (born 1848)
  • Isidor Straus, owner of Macy's (born 1845 in Germany)
  • Harry Elkins Widener, bibliophile (born 1885)
• May 25 – Austin Lane Crothers, politician (born 1860)
• May 30 – Wilbur Wright, aviation pioneer (born 1867)
• June 1
  • Daniel Burnham, architect and urban planner (born 1846)
  • Philip Parmalee, aviator (born 1887)
• June 16 – Thomas Pollock Anshutz, painter (born 1851)
• June 26 – Anthony Higgins, U.S. Senator from Delaware from 1889 to 1895 (born 1840)
• June 27 – Frank Furness, Philadelphia architect (born 1839)
• July 1 – Harriet Quimby, aviator (born 1875)
• July 7 – Sarah Platt-Decker, suffragist (born 1856)
• July 24 – Addison Peale Russell, essayist (born 1826)
• July 29 – William D. Washburn, U.S. Senator from Minnesota from 1889 to 1895 and businessman (born 1831)
• August 13 – Horace Howard Furness, Shakespeare scholar (born 1833)
• August 8 – Ross Winn, anarchist writer and publisher (born 1871)
• September 18 – Hernando Money, U.S. Senator from Mississippi from 1897 to 1911 (born 1839)
• October 6 – William A. Peffer, U.S. Senator from Kansas from 1891 to 1897 (born 1831)
• October 30 – James S. Sherman, 27th Vice President of the United States from 1909 to 1912 (born 1855)
• November 28 – Walter Benona Sharp, oil pioneer (born 1870)
• December 18 – Will Carleton, poet (born 1845)
• December 29 – Philip H. Cooper, admiral (born 1844)

See also

• List of American films of 1912
• Timeline of United States history (1900–1929)

External links

• Media related to 1912 in the United States at Wikimedia Commons