10th of Ramadan (city)
10th of Ramadan العاشر من رمضان | ||
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10th of Ramadan | ||
Coordinates: 30°18′23″N 31°44′29″E / 30.306503°N 31.741455°ECoordinates: 30°18′23″N 31°44′29″E / 30.306503°N 31.741455°E | ||
Country |
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Governorate | Sharqia | |
Area | ||
• Total | 94.76 km2 (36.59 sq mi) | |
Population ((2018 census)) | ||
• Total |
511,987 | |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) | |
Area code(s) | +(20) 55 |
10th of Ramadan (Egyptian Arabic: العاشر من رمضان Al-ʿĀshir min Ramaḍān) is a city located in the Sharqia Governorate, Egypt. It is a first-generation new urban community, and one of the most industrialized. It enjoys close proximity to the city of Cairo, and is considered part of Greater Cairo. It was founded by Presidential Decree No. 249 in 1977 in a bid to attract foreign and local capital with the intent of providing job opportunities for the country's youth as well as move people away from the Nile Valley to ease the stress on existing infrastructure and reduce congestion.
Location
10th of Ramadan is located on the Cairo-Ismailia desert highway, 46 km (29 mi) from Cairo and 20 km (12 mi) from the city Belbeis.
Economy
Agriculture
47 million Egyptian pounds have been invested in afforestation in the city.
Industry
Some of the industries present in the city include electronics, food processing, ready-made garments, plastic, paper, textiles, building materials, steel, pharmaceuticals and furniture. There are many industrial zones in the city.
Industrial zones
Zone name | Space (in million m2) |
---|---|
A1 | 10.46 |
A2 | 7.62 |
A3 | 4.06 |
A4 | 5.33 |
A5 | 9.47 |
A6 | 8.33 |
B1 | 5.24 |
B2 | 9.85 |
B3 | 0.31 |
B4 | 3.00 |
C1 | 0.75 |
C2 | 0.75 |
C3 | 0.11 |
C4 | 0.16 |
C5 | 1.23 |
C6 | 1.29 |
C7 | 0.33 |
C8 | 0.15 |
Total | 72.32 |
Source:[1]
Labor force
The population of the city is approximately 500,000 people [2]
Infrastructure
The city's infrastructure includes water supply, sewers, an electrical grid and telecommunications.
Water supply
The city has been connected with two water purification plants with capacity of 621,000 m^3/day and station wells with capacity of 20,000 m^3/day.[2]
Climate
Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert (BWh)[3] as the rest of Egypt.
Climate data for 10th of Ramadan | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 18.5 (65.3) |
19.9 (67.8) |
23.6 (74.5) |
27.9 (82.2) |
32 (90) |
34.5 (94.1) |
34.9 (94.8) |
34.7 (94.5) |
32.1 (89.8) |
30 (86) |
25.2 (77.4) |
20.6 (69.1) |
27.8 (82.1) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 13.1 (55.6) |
14 (57) |
17 (63) |
20.4 (68.7) |
24.2 (75.6) |
27 (81) |
28 (82) |
28.1 (82.6) |
25.7 (78.3) |
23.6 (74.5) |
19.7 (67.5) |
15 (59) |
21.3 (70.4) |
Average low °C (°F) | 7.8 (46) |
8.2 (46.8) |
10.4 (50.7) |
13 (55) |
16.5 (61.7) |
19.6 (67.3) |
21.1 (70) |
21.5 (70.7) |
19.3 (66.7) |
17.3 (63.1) |
14.2 (57.6) |
9.5 (49.1) |
14.9 (58.7) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7 (0.28) |
4 (0.16) |
3 (0.12) |
2 (0.08) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
2 (0.08) |
4 (0.16) |
4 (0.16) |
26 (1.04) |
Source: Climate-Data.org[3] |
See also
References
- ↑ "10th of Ramadan City Map" (PDF). 10ramadan.info. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
- 1 2 "الصفحة الرئيسية لعاشر من رمضان". Newcities.gov.eg. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
- 1 2 "Climate: 10th of Ramadan City - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 18 October 2013.