Étoile Sportive du Sahel

Étoile du Sahel
Full name Étoile Sportive du Sahel
النجم الرياضي الساحلي
Nickname(s) L'Étoile (The Star)
Hamra & Bidha (The Red & White)
Nejma (The Star)
Jawharat Sahel (Jewel Coast)
Short name ESS
Founded 11 May 1925 (1925-05-11)
Ground Stade Olympique de Sousse
Sousse, Tunisia
Capacity 28,000
Chairman Ridha Charfeddine
Coach Georges Leekens
League CLP-1
2016-17 CLP-1, 2nd
Website Club website

The Étoile Sportive du Sahel (ESS, Arabic: النـجـم الرياضي الساحلي; transliterated: Najm Riadhi Sahli), or Étoile du Sahel (Arabic: النـجـم الساحلي), is a sports club from Sousse in the Sahel region of Tunisia, known primarily for its football and basketball team. The club also has sections for handball, volleyball, judo and wrestling. ESS was founded in 11 May 1925 after a general meeting under the chairmanship of Chedly Boujemla, Ali Laârbi and Ahmed Zaklaoui, at the headquarters of the Association of the ancient French-Arab School Laroussi Zarouk Street, in the heart of the ancient city of Sousse. The aim of the meeting was to establish a sports education society. The Tunisian flag was chosen in the selection of the colors of the team. The red shirt with the star and the white shorts. The French colonial authorities prevented the use of these colors, but with the insistence of the team leaders they prevailed and in the latter they played this kit. In English the name means Sport (or Athletic) Star of the Sahel

In Tunisia, Étoile du Sahel is considered to be one of the best clubs. For many years it had a reputation of playing entertaining football. In fact, the club has evolved recently into a more professional outfit capable of winning trophies at home and abroad. Since 1925, ESS has been crowned domestic champions on ten occasions.

On the continental side, Étoile du Sahel has won more CAF trophies than any other Tunisian team. The club has 1 CAF Champions League, 2 CAF Super Cup titles, 4 CAF Confederation Cup titles and 2 African Cup Winners' Cup. ESS was listed as one of the most valuable football clubs in Africa and one of the most widely supported teams in the continent.

Internationally, Étoile du Sahel was the first Tunisian club to participate in the FIFA Club World Cup. They competed in the fifth edition that took place in 2007 in Japan. the club became the second club to reach the FIFA Club World semi-final as the representative of CAF, after Al Ahly SC in 2006, as they defeated Pachuca CF at the quarter-final of 2007 FIFA Club World Cup.

History

The club was founded during a public meeting at the French-Arabic school on Laroussi Zarrouk Street, in Sousse. Chedli Boujemla was elected as the first chairman of the multi-sport club. La Soussienne and La Musulmane ("The Muslim") were rejected as club names in favor of L'Étoile Sportive. Club members eventually settled on L'Étoile Sportive du Sahel to reflect the goal of representing a broader region than Sousse alone. The Protectorate administration officially recognized the club on July 17, 1925. In March 1926, Ali Larbi became chairman of the soccer section of the club, which entered the Fédération Tunisienne de Football.

Its first team members were Mohamed Bouraoui, Abdelkader Ben Amor, Abdelhamid Baddaï, Sadok Zmentar, Ali Guermachi, Mohamed Mtir, Benaïssa Hicheri, Béchir Dardour et Tahar Kenani.

Bouha, the official mascot of the club

ESS's first major honour was the Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 title in 1950, but they had to wait 8 years to pick it up again. They won their first Tunisian President Cup in 1959, and completed a league and cup double in 1963 – becoming one of the first Tunisian teams to do so. But ESS struggled throughout the 1970s and 1980s, although they did manage to win back-to-back league titles in 1986 and 1987. In 1995 Etoile won their first continental trophy, winning the CAF Cup. 2 years later in 1997 they completed a league and African Cup Winners' Cup double, and they continued to impress on the continental stage – they won the African Super Cup in 1998 and the CAF Cup (for the 2nd time) in 1999. But Sahel's problem was that they struggled domestically – a perfect example was when they won the league in 1987 and failed to win it again until 10 years later. It was exactly the same in 1997. They won the African Cup Winners' Cup (for the 2nd time) in 2003, and made it to their 1st ever African Champions League final a year later, but lost to Nigerian outfit Enyimba on penalties. ESS lost in the final of the same competition the following season, being defeated by Egyptian giants Al Ahly 3–0 over two legs. Although, they did have some success that year – winning the Tunisian League Cup for the first time in their history. In 2006 Etoile won the CAF Confederation Cup for the first time, but continued to struggle in the league. But the 2006–07 season proved to be possibly the greatest season in the club's history – they won the CLP 1 title and the African Champions League title (for the first time). The final of the Champions League that year was a memorable one, as ESS played Al-Ahly in a repeat of the 2005 final. The first leg finished 0–0 in Sousse, and with ESS huge underdogs, they won 3–1 in Egypt to take the trophy. But despite this they missed out on the league again the following campaign (after losing on the last day of the season) and then in 2008–09 they finished 3rd, which meant manager Gernot Rohr was sacked. Lofti Rhim then became manager but just till October 2009, Lotfi Rhim resignition held Dr Hamed Kammoun (Vice president at that time and currently president) to call the club son Khaled Ben Sassi who did a good performance till the winter of 2009. On December 22, Piet Hamberg became General manager and the first Dutch who take a such position in a Tunisian club. Hamberg could not finish the season and was fired after a defeat against historical rivals club africain 3–0. Coach assistant Mohamed Mkacher and the youth team trainer Naoufel Team were appointed for the rest of the season. A new exprerience with the former Morocco national coach Mohamed Fakher just started on June 2010 along with a huge recruitment campaign for the coming season.

Etoile's active sections

Football

Handball

Volleyball

Basketball

Wrestling

Judo
Étoile Sahel's Press conference room logo

Rivalries

Etoile's most fierce rivalry is with Espérance de Tunis, as the teams are two of Tunisia's finest. Similarly, they also have a rivalry with Club Africain and CS Sfaxien. In terms of location, ESS are quite an isolated club, so games against US Monastir and ES Hammam-Sousse (the latter are from a town just north of Sousse) are considered local derbies.

Honours and achievements

Étoile Sportive du Sahel was the first African squad to have won all official club competition recognized by Confederation of African Football.[1]

Performance in national & domestic competitions

1950, 1958, 1963, 1966, 1972, 1986, 1987, 1997, 2007, 2016
1959, 1963, 1974, 1975, 1981, 1983, 1996, 2012, 2014, 2015
2005
1973, 1986, 1987

Performance in FIFA competitions

FIFA Club World Cup: 0

2007 – Fourth Place

Performance in CAF competitions

African Champions League: 1

2007
Runners-up: 2004, 2005
1995, 1999, 2006, 2015
Runners-up: 1996, 2001, 2008
1997, 2003
1998, 2008
Runners-up: 2004, 2007, 2016

Performance in UAFA competitions

Finalist: 1995

Performance in UNAF competitions

1972
1975


Individual honours

Top scorers

Name Season Goals
Tunisia Habib Mougou 1955 / 1956 25 goals
Tunisia Habib Mougou 1957 / 1958 28 goals
Tunisia Othman Jenayah 1969 / 1970 15 goals
Tunisia Abdesselam Adhouma 1970 / 1971 17 goals
Tunisia Abdesselam Adhouma 1973 / 1974 16 goals
Tunisia Raouf Ben Aziza 1975 / 1976 20 goals
Tunisia Raouf Ben Aziza 1977 / 1978 22 goals
Brazil / Tunisia Francileudo Santos 1998 / 1999 14 goals
Tunisia Ahmed Akaichi 2010 / 2011 14 goals
Algeria Baghdad Bounedjah 2013 / 2014 14 goals

Tunisian Golden Boot

Year Name
1970 Tunisia Othman Jenayah
1978 Tunisia Raouf Ben Aziza
1986 Tunisia Kamel Azzabi
1995 Tunisia Zoubeir Baya
1996 Tunisia Zoubeir Baya
2006 Tunisia Yassine Chikhaoui
2007 Tunisia Amine Chermiti
2016 Tunisia Hamza Lahmar

African Competitions Golden Boot

Year Name
2007 Tunisia Amine Chermiti

Arab Golden Boot

Year Name
1999 Tunisia Kaies Ghodhbane

Staff

Position Name
President Tunisia Ridha Charfeddine
Director of Football Tunisia Mehdi Ajimi
Head Coach Belgium Georges Leekens
Assistant Coach Belgium Patrick De Wilde
Tunisia Taoufik Zaaboub
Sporting Director Tunisia Hakim Brahem
Technical Director Belgium Christophe Dessy
Goalkeeping Coach Tunisia Adel Bouzouita
Physical Coach Tunisia Ahmed Berriri
Team Doctor Tunisia Fayçal Khachnaoui
Team Coordinator Tunisia Mohamed Letaief

Players

Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
1 Tunisia GK Rami Gabsi
2 Tunisia DF Saddam Ben Aziza
3 Tunisia DF Ghazi Abderrazzak (Vice-captain)
5 Tunisia DF Ammar Jemal (Captain)
6 Tunisia DF Wajdi Kechrida
8 Tunisia MF Alaya Brigui
9 Tunisia FW Amine Chermiti
10 Tunisia MF Iheb Msakni
11 Egypt FW Amr Marey
14 Tunisia MF Mohamed Methnani
15 Tunisia DF Zied Boughattas
16 Tunisia GK Makrem Bdiri
No. Position Player
17 Tunisia FW Yassine Chikhaoui
18 Tunisia MF Firas Belarbi
19 Tunisia MF Maher Hannachi
21 Tunisia FW Ahmed Akaïchi
23 Tunisia MF Aymen Trabelsi
24 Tunisia DF Ahmed Raddaoui
25 Tunisia MF Karim Aouadhi
26 Tunisia DF Rami Bedoui
27 Tunisia GK Achraf Krir
28 Tunisia MF Omar Zekri
29 Tunisia MF Mohamed Amine Ben Amor
30 Tunisia MF Slim Ben Belgacem

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
Libya MF Anis Saltou (on loan to Ahli Tripoli)
No. Position Player
Tunisia FW Aymen Sfaxi (on loan to Stade Tunisien)

Reserve squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
Mali DF Mohamed Konaté
Tunisia DF Ameur Omrani
Tunisia DF Nizar Boussifi
Tunisia DF Moez Jameli
Tunisia MF Malek Baayou
Cameroon FW Jacques Mbe
Tunisia MF Mortadha Ben Ouanes
Burundi FW Shaka Bienvenue
Tunisia FW Hazem Haj Hassen

Managers

Name Nationality From To Honours
Ali Dardour French protectorate of Tunisia 1925 1929
Abdelhamid Beddaï French protectorate of Tunisia 1929 1934
Mohamed Boudhina French protectorate of Tunisia 1934 1954 1949–1950 Tunisian League
Rachid Sehili French protectorate of Tunisia 1953 1954
Roger Chrétin France 1954 1955
Boumedienne Abderrhamane AlgeriaFrance 1955 1956
Georges Berry England 1956 1958 1957–1958 Tunisian League
Habib Mougou Tunisia 1958 1959 1958-1959 Tunisian Cup
Said Ibrahimi Algeria 1959 1960
Božidar Drenovac Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1960 1965 1962-1963 Tunisian Cup
1962–1963 Tunisian League
Aleksei Paramonov Soviet Union 1965 1967 1965–1966 Tunisian Lague
Bella Harzeg FranceHungary 1967 1968
Turay Hungary 1968 1968
Bechir Jerbi Tunisia 1968 1969
Habib Mougou Tunisia 1969 1969
Božidar Drenovac Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1969 1970
Abdelmajid Chetali Tunisia 1970 1975 1971–1972 Tunisian League
1972 Maghreb Champions Cup
1973 Tunisian Super Cup
1973-1974 Tunisian Cup
1974-1975 Tunisian Cup
1975 Maghreb Cup Winners Cup
Raouf Ben Aziza Tunisia 1975 1976
Aleksei Paramonov Soviet Union 1976 1978
Ammar Ben Ahmed Tunisia 1978 1980
Mohsen Habacha Tunisia 1980 1983 1980-1981 Tunisian Cup
1982-1983 Tunisian Cup
Dragan Vasiljević Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1983 1984
Ammar Ben Ahmed Tunisia 1984 1985
Amor Dhib Tunisia 1985 1986 1985–1986 Tunisian League
1986 Tunisian Super Cup
Faouzi Benzarti Tunisia 1986 1988 1986–1987 Tunisian League
1987 Tunisian Super Cup
Nicolaï Koudiev Soviet Union 1988 1989
Asparuh Nikodimov Bulgaria 1989 1990
Raouf Ben Amor Tunisia 1990 1990
Ammar Ben Ahmed Tunisia 1990 1991
Faouzi Benzarti Tunisia 1991 1992
Ivan Chteline Russia 1992 1993
Rabah Saadane Algeria 1993 1994
José Dutra dos Santos Brazil 1994 1997 1995 CAF Cup
1995-1996 Tunisian Cup
1996 CAF Cup
1996-1997 Tunisian League
1997 African Cup Winners' Cup
Ivan Buljan Croatia 1997 1998 1998 CAF Super Cup
Jean Fernandez France 1998 1999
Lotfi Benzarti Tunisia 1999 2000 1999 CAF Cup
Mahieddine Khalef Algeria 2000 2000
Ivica Todorov Serbia 2000 2001
Bernard Casoni
Chedly Mlik
France
Tunisia
1 July 2001 30 June 2002 2001 CAF Cup
Paulo Rubim Brazil 2002 2002
Ammar Souayah Tunisia 2002 2003
René Lobello France 1 July 2003 30 December 2003 2003 African Cup Winners' Cup
Bernard Simondi France 23 January 2004 30 June 2004 2004 CAF Super Cup
Mrad Mahjoub Tunisia 2004 2004
Abdelmajid Chetali Tunisia 2004 2005 2004 CAF Champions League
Mehmed Baždarević Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 July 2005 11 April 2006 2005 CAF Champions League
Faouzi Benzarti Tunisia 14 April 2006 30 May 2007 2006 CAF Confederation Cup
2007 CAF Super Cup
2006–07 Tunisian League
Bertrand Marchand France 1 June 2007 30 June 2008 2007 CAF Champions League
2007 FIFA Club World Cup Fourth Place
2008 CAF Super Cup
Michel Decastel Switzerland May 2008 November 2008 2008 CAF Confederation Cup
Gernot Rohr Germany 27 November 2008 15 May 2009
Lotfi Rhim Tunisia 27 May 2009 16 December 2009
Piet Hamberg Netherlands 22 December 2009 15 April 2010
Mohamed Mkacher Tunisia 15 April 2010 20 June 2010
Mohamed Fakhir Morocco 1 July 2010 4 October 2010
Mondher Kebaier Tunisia 4 October 2010 3 October 2011
Khaled Ben Sassi Tunisia 3 October 2011 12 February 2012
Bernd Krauss GermanyAustria 12 February 2012 26 March 2012
Faouzi Benzarti Tunisia 27 March 2012 10 June 2012
Mondher Kebaier Tunisia 12 June 2012 27 February 2013
Denis Lavagne France 28 February 2013 8 December 2013 double-dagger 2011–12 Tunisian Cup
Roger Lemerre France 8 December 2013 30 June 2014 2013–14 Tunisian Cup
Dragan Cvetković Serbia 10 July 2014 11 August 2014
Faouzi Benzarti Tunisia 12 August 2014 27 December 2016 2014–15 Tunisian Cup
2015 CAF Confederation Cup
2016 CAF Super Cup
2015–16 Tunisian League
Hubert Velud France 27 December 2016 18 November 2017
Kheïreddine Madoui Algeria 18 December 2017 24 May 2018
Chiheb Ellili Tunisia 4 June 2018 9 October 2018
Georges Leekens Belgium 10 October 2018 present

Notes:

  • double-dagger Suspended in 2012 and resumed in 2013.

Presidents

Country Name Years Country Name Years
1 French protectorate of Tunisia Chedly Boujemla 1925–1926 13 Tunisia Hamed Karoui 1961–1981
2 French protectorate of Tunisia Ali Laârbi 1926–1927 14 Tunisia Abdeljelil Bouraoui 1981–1984
3 French protectorate of Tunisia Younès Bouraoui 1927–1929 15 Tunisia Hamadi Mestiri 1984–1988
4 French protectorate of Tunisia Ali Laâdhari 1929–1932 16 Tunisia Abdeljelil Bouraoui 1988–1990
5 French protectorate of Tunisia Mohammed Maârouf 1932–1935 17 Tunisia Hamadi Mestiri 1990–1993
6 French protectorate of Tunisia Hamed Akacha 1935–1944 18 Tunisia Othman Jenayah 1993–2006
7 French protectorate of Tunisia Mohamed Ghachem 1944–1953 19 Tunisia Moez Driss 2006–2009
8 French protectorate of Tunisia Sadok Mellouli 1953–1954 20 Tunisia Hamed Kammoun 2009–2011
9 French protectorate of Tunisia Abdelhamid Sakka 1954–1956 21 Tunisia Hafedh Hmaied 2011–2012
10 Tunisia Ali Driss 1956–1959 22 Tunisia Ridha Charfeddine 2012–present
11 Tunisia Mohamed Atoui 1959–1960
12 Tunisia Ali Driss 1960–1961

Notes

  1. African club competitions recognized by CAF Record Sport Soccer Statistics Foundation www.rsssf.com.
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