鷽

See also: 鸴
鷽 U+9DFD, 鷽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DFD
← 鷼
[U+9DFC] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鷾 →
[U+9DFE]

Translingual
Traditional 鷽
Shinjitai
(extended)		 鴬
Simplified 鸴

Han character

鷽 (radical 196, 鳥+13, 24 strokes, cangjie input 竹月竹日火 (HBHAF) or XX竹月竹 (XXHBH), four-corner 77327, composition ⿱𦥯鳥)

References
  • KangXi: page 1502, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47379
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2031, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4665, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9DFD

Chinese
trad. 鷽
simp. 鸴

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 鷽
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (學) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
攪 *kruːʔ
覺 *kruːɡs, *kruːɡ
澩 *ɡruːʔ, *sɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ
斆 *ɡruːɡs
鱟 *ɡoːɡs, *quːɡ
嶨 *kʰruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ
礐 *kʰruːɡ, *ɡ·rɯːɡ, *ɡoːɡ, *ɡuːɡ
觷 *ŋɡruːɡ, *ɡruːɡ, *quːɡ
學 *ɡruːɡ
鷽 *ɡruːɡ, *qruːɡ

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 鷽 鷽
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 影 (34) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 覺 (10) 覺 (10)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II II
Fanqie 於角切 胡覺切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʔˠʌk̚/ /ɦˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʔᵚɔk̚/ /ɦᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʔɔk̚/ /ɣɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʔaɨwk̚/ /ɦaɨwk̚/
Li
Rong		 /ʔɔk̚/ /ɣɔk̚/
Wang
Li		 /ɔk̚/ /ɣɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʔɔk̚/ /ɣɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yue xué
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鷽 鷽
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 xué xué
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ʔæwk › ‹ hæwk ›
Old
Chinese		 /*qˁruk/ /*m-qˁruk/
English a kind of bird a kind of bird

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鷽 鷽
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 14082 14084
Phonetic
component		 學 學
Rime
group		 覺 覺
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 學 渥
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡruːɡ/ /*qruːɡ/

Definitions

鷽

  1. oriental bullfinch (Eurasian bullfinch subspecies)
  2. weaver bird

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai

 鴬

Kyūjitai

 鷽

Kanji
鷽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 鴬)

  1. Eurasian bullfinch

Readings
  • Go-on: がく (gaku)
  • Kan-on: かく (kaku)
  • Kun: うそ (uso, 鷽)
鷽
Kanji in this term
鷽
うそ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

鷽 (hiragana うそ, katakana ウソ, rōmaji uso)

  1. Eurasian bullfinch

Synonyms

Derived terms
Derived terms

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鷽 • (hak) (hangeul 학, revised hak, McCune–Reischauer hak, Yale hak)

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