鰾

See also: 鳔

鰾	U+9C3E, 鰾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C3E

← 鰽
[U+9C3D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鰿 →
[U+9C3F]

Translingual

Han character

鰾 (radical 195, 魚+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 弓火一田火 (NFMWF), four-corner 2139₁, composition ⿰魚票)

swimming bladder of fish

References

KangXi: page 1477, character 11

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46447

Dae Jaweon: page 2008, character 38

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4709, character 16

Unihan data for U+9C3E

Chinese

trad.		鰾
simp.		鳔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (票) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
標	pew, pewʔ
鏢	pew, pʰew
瘭	*pew
幖	*pew
熛	*pew
蔈	*pew
膘	prew, pʰewʔ, bewʔ, spewʔ
褾	*pewʔ
票	*pʰew
飄	pʰew, bew
漂	pʰew, pʰews
螵	pʰew, bew
瞟	pʰew, pʰewʔ
嫖	pʰew, pʰews
旚	*pʰew
僄	pʰew, pʰews
慓	pʰew, pʰews, *bewʔ
彯	pʰew, pʰews
摽	pʰew, pʰews, *bewʔ
翲	pʰew, pʰews
嘌	*pʰew
縹	*pʰewʔ
醥	*pʰewʔ
顠	pʰewʔ, bewʔ
篻	pʰewʔ, mbew
剽	pʰews, bew
勡	*pʰews
薸	*bew
瓢	*bew
鰾	*bewʔ
驃	*bews

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): biào (biao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): biu¹, piu⁵
Min Nan (POJ): piǎu / piāu / piō / pio

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: biào
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠˋ
  - Wade–Giles: piao⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biaw
  - Tongyong Pinyin: biào
  - IPA ^(key): /pjɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: biu¹, piu⁵
  - Yale: bīu, píuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: biu¹, piu⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: biu¹, piu⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /piːu̯⁵⁵/, /pʰiːu̯¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piǎu
  - Tâi-lô: piǎu
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /piaʊ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piāu
  - Tâi-lô: piāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: piau
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piaʊ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piō
  - Tâi-lô: piō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pioi
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pio²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pio³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɤ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pio
  - Tâi-lô: pio
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pioy
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pio³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pio⁴⁴/

Note:

piǎu/piāu - literary;
piō - vernacular;
pio - vernacular (俗).

Middle Chinese: /biᴇu^X/▼

Rime
Character	鰾
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	符少切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/biᴇu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/biɛu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/bjæu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/biaw^X/
Li Rong	/biɛu^X/
Wang Li	/bĭɛu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯ɛu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	biào

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*bewʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鰾
Reading #	1/1
No.	9785
Phonetic component	票
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	摽
Old Chinese	/*bewʔ/
Notes	符由苻依北宋小字本校正

Definitions

鰾

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Compounds

死鰾白纏／死鳔白缠

魚鰾／鱼鳔 (yúbiào)

鰾膠／鳔胶

References

“鰾”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

鰾(ukibukuro)

Kanji

鰾

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: びょう (byō)^{←べう (beu, historical)}
Kan-on: ひょう (hyō)^{←へう (feu, historical)}
Kun: うきぶくろ (ukibukuro, 鰾)

Etymology

浮き (uki, “float”) +‎ 袋 (fukuro, “bag”)

Noun

鰾 (hiragana うきぶくろ, rōmaji ukibukuro)

(anatomy) swim bladder

Korean

Hanja

鰾 • (pyo) (hangeul 표, revised pyo, McCune–Reischauer p'yo, Yale phyo)

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