U+9B1F, 鬟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B1F

[U+9B1E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9B20]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 190, +13, 23 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹田中女 (SHWLV), four-corner 72732, composition)

  1. dress hair in coiled knot
  2. maid

References

  • KangXi: page 1456, character 54
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45596
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1988, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4536, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+9B1F

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kʷraːn
*kʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns
*ɡʷraːn, *sɢʷan
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷeːns
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷen
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːns, *ɡʷeːnʔ
*sɢʷan, *sɢʷin
*qʰʷen
*qʰʷen
*qʰʷen, *qʰʷenʔ
*qʰʷen, *qʷen, *ɡʷeŋ
*qʰʷen
*kʷeːns
*kʷeːns
*qʷeːns
*ɡʷreːŋ, *ɡʷreːŋ
*ɡʷeŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡʷraːn) : semantic  (hair) + phonetic  (OC *ɡʷeŋ)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (70)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦˠuan/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷᵚan/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦwaɨn/
Li
Rong
/ɣuan/
Wang
Li
/ɣwan/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣwan/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huán
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16232
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡʷraːn/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 上鬟 (shànghuán)
  • 丫鬟 (yāhuan)
  • 低鬟
  • 婭鬟娅鬟
  • 小鬟
  • 煙鬟烟鬟
  • 翠鬟
  • 雙鬟双鬟
  • 雲鬟云鬟
  • 霧鬢風鬟雾鬓风鬟
  • 風鬟雨鬢风鬟雨鬓
  • 風鬟霧鬢风鬟雾鬓
  • 鴉鬟鸦鬟
  • 黛鬟

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. dress hair in coiled knot, in which Japanese men in Kofun and Asuka period wore their hair.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)
  • Kun: わげ (wage), みずら (mizura)

Korean

Hanja

(hwan) (hangeul , revised hwan, McCuneReischauer hwan, Yale hwan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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