| Rime | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 迦 | 迦 | 膩 | 色 | 伽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 娘 (12) | 生 (21) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 戈 (96) | 麻 (98) | 脂 (17) | 職 (134) | 戈 (96) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | II | Chongniu III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 居伽切 | 古牙切 | 女利切 | 所力切 | 求迦切 |
| Reconstructions | |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kɨɑ/ | /kˠa/ | /ɳˠiɪH/ | /ʃɨk̚/ | /ɡɨɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kiɑ/ | /kᵚa/ | /ɳᵚiH/ | /ʃɨk̚/ | /ɡiɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kiɑ/ | /ka/ | /niɪH/ | /ʃiek̚/ | /ɡiɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kɨa/ | /kaɨ/ | /ɳjiH/ | /ʂik̚/ | /gɨa/ |
| Li Rong |
/kiɑ/ | /ka/ | /njiH/ | /ʃiək̚/ | /ɡiɑ/ |
| Wang Li |
/kǐɑ/ | /ka/ | /niH/ | /ʃĭək̚/ | /ɡǐɑ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯ɑ/ | /ka/ | /niH/ | /ʂi̯ək̚/ | /gi̯ɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiē | jiā | nì | she | qié |