請求

See also: 请求

Chinese
 
to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal, etc); to request
 
to seek; to look for; to request; to demand; to beseech
trad. (請求) 請 求
simp. (请求) 请 求

Pronunciation

Verb

請求

  1. to ask; to request; to entreat; to beg
    請求輕判 / 请求轻判  ―  qǐngqiú qīngpàn  ―  to request a lenient sentence
    請求饒命 / 请求饶命  ―  qǐngqiú ráomìng  ―  to beg to have one's life spared
    請求寬恕 / 请求宽恕  ―  qǐngqiú kuānshù  ―  to ask for forgiveness

Synonyms

Noun

請求

  1. request; requirement; entreatment

Japanese
Kanji in this term
請 求
せい
Grade: S		 きゅう
Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

請求 (hiragana せいきゅう, rōmaji seikyū)

  1. a strong request
  2. a demand, a claim on the basis of some authority (especially for payment)

Synonyms

Derived terms

Verb

請求する (hiragana せいきゅうする, rōmaji seikyū suru)

  1. to make a demand or strong request
  2. to make a demand on the basis of some authority, to make a claim

Conjugation
Conjugation of "請求する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 請求し せいきゅうし seikyū shi
Continuative (連用形) 請求し せいきゅうし seikyū shi
Terminal (終止形) 請求する せいきゅうする seikyū suru
Attributive (連体形) 請求する せいきゅうする seikyū suru
Hypothetical (仮定形) 請求すれ せいきゅうすれ seikyū sure
Imperative (命令形) 請求せよ¹
請求しろ²		 せいきゅうせよ¹
せいきゅうしろ²		 seikyū seyo¹
seikyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 請求される せいきゅうされる seikyū sareru
Causative 請求させる
請求さす		 せいきゅうさせる
せいきゅうさす		 seikyū saseru
seikyū sasu
Potential 請求できる せいきゅうできる seikyū dekiru
Volitional 請求しよう せいきゅうしよう seikyū shiyō
Negative 請求しない せいきゅうしない seikyū shinai
Negative continuative 請求せず せいきゅうせず seikyū sezu
Formal 請求します せいきゅうします seikyū shimasu
Perfective 請求した せいきゅうした seikyū shita
Conjunctive 請求して せいきゅうして seikyū shite
Hypothetical conditional 請求すれば せいきゅうすれば seikyū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
  • 1998, 広辞苑 (Kōjien), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
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