詰める
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 詰 |
| つ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
Verb
詰める (ichidan conjugation, hiragana つめる, rōmaji tsumeru)
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 詰める |
| mediopassive | 詰まる |
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 詰める |
| mediopassive | 詰む |
- to stuff
Conjugation
Conjugation of "詰める" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 詰め | つめ | tsume | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 詰め | つめ | tsume | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 詰める | つめる | tsumeru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 詰める | つめる | tsumeru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 詰めれ | つめれ | tsumere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 詰めよ¹ 詰めろ² |
つめよ¹ つめろ² |
tsumeyo¹ tsumero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 詰められる | つめられる | tsumerareru | |
| Causative | 詰めさせる 詰めさす |
つめさせる つめさす |
tsumesaseru tsumesasu | |
| Potential | 詰められる 詰めれる³ |
つめられる つめれる³ |
tsumerareru tsumereru³ | |
| Volitional | 詰めよう | つめよう | tsumeyō | |
| Negative | 詰めない 詰めぬ 詰めん |
つめない つめぬ つめん |
tsumenai tsumenu tsumen | |
| Negative continuative | 詰めず | つめず | tsumezu | |
| Formal | 詰めます | つめます | tsumemasu | |
| Perfective | 詰めた | つめた | tsumeta | |
| Conjunctive | 詰めて | つめて | tsumete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 詰めれば | つめれば | tsumereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Classical conjugation of "詰む" (マ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 詰め | つめ | tume |
| Continuative (連用形) | 詰め | つめ | tume |
| Terminal (終止形) | 詰む | つむ | tumu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 詰むる | つむる | tumuru |
| Realis (已然形) | 詰むれ | つむれ | tumure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 詰めよ | つめよ | tumeyo |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 詰めず | つめず | tumezu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 詰むれど | つむれど | tumuredo |
| Causal conjunction | 詰むれば | つむれば | tumureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 詰めば | つめば | tumeba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 詰めき | つめき | tumeki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 詰めけり | つめけり | tumekeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 詰めつ | つめつ | tumetu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 詰めぬ | つめぬ | tumenu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 詰めたり | つめたり | tumetari |
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