詰む

Japanese
Kanji in this term
詰
つ
Grade: S

Verb

詰む (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana つむ, rōmaji tsumu)

Japanese verb pair
active 詰める
mediopassive 詰む
  1. (of textile) to be densely woven
    目 (め)の詰 (つ)んだ織物 (おりもの)
    me no tsunda orimono
    a finely woven fabric
  2. (shogi, chess) to be checkmated
    あと一 (いっ)手 (て)で詰 (つ)んでしまう
    ato itte de tsunde shimau
    The king will be checkmated in the next move.
  3. to be done for; to get a game over
    人 (じん)生 (せい)詰 (つ)んだ
    jinsei tsunda
    My life is ruined.
  4. (rare) to be blocked
    Synonym: 詰まる

Conjugation
Conjugation of "詰む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 詰ま つま tsuma
Continuative (連用形) 詰み つみ tsumi
Terminal (終止形) 詰む つむ tsumu
Attributive (連体形) 詰む つむ tsumu
Hypothetical (仮定形) 詰め つめ tsume
Imperative (命令形) 詰め つめ tsume
Key constructions
Passive 詰まれる つまれる tsumareru
Causative 詰ませる
詰ます		 つませる
つます		 tsumaseru
tsumasu
Potential 詰める つめる tsumeru
Volitional 詰もう つもう tsumō
Negative 詰まない つまない tsumanai
Negative continuative 詰まず つまず tsumazu
Formal 詰みます つみます tsumimasu
Perfective 詰んだ つんだ tsunda
Conjunctive 詰んで つんで tsunde
Hypothetical conditional 詰めば つめば tsumeba
Classical conjugation of "詰む" (マ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 詰まつまtuma
Continuative (連用形) 詰みつみtumi
Terminal (終止形) 詰むつむtumu
Attributive (連体形) 詰むつむtumu
Realis (已然形) 詰めつめtume
Imperative (命令形) 詰めつめtume
Key constructions
Negative 詰まずつまずtumazu
Contrasting conjunction 詰めどつめどtumedo
Causal conjunction 詰めばつめばtumeba
Conditional conjunction 詰まばつまばtumaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 詰みきつみきtumiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 詰みけりつみけりtumikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 詰みつつみつtumitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 詰みぬつみぬtuminu
Perfect-continuative tense 詰めり
詰みたり		つめり
つみたり		tumeri
tumitari
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