觳

觳	U+89F3, 觳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-89F3

← 觲
[U+89F2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

觴 →
[U+89F4]

Translingual

Han character

觳 (radical 148, 角+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土月竹弓水 (GBHNE), four-corner 4724₇, composition ⿹𣪊角)

an ancient measuring tool

References

KangXi: page 1144, character 18

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35144

Dae Jaweon: page 1611, character 4

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 8 (in addendum), page 28, character 5

Unihan data for U+89F3

Chinese

simp. and trad.		觳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (殻) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
彀	*koːɡs
鷇	*kʰoːɡs
瞉	*kʰoːɡs
豰	pɢroːɡ, qʰoːɡ
瑴	kroːɡ, koːɡ
愨	*kʰroːɡ
殼	*kʰroːɡ
觳	kʰroːɡ, ɡoːɡ
嗀	qʰroːɡ, qʰoːɡ
穀	*kloːɡ
糓	*kloːɡ
轂	*kloːɡ
榖	*kloːɡ
瀔	*koːɡ
縠	*ɡloːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hú (hu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): huk⁶, kok³
Min Nan (POJ): khok

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hú
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: hu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwu
  - IPA ^(key): /xu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: huk⁶, kok³
  - Yale: huhk, kok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: huk⁹, kok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: hug⁶, kog³
  - IPA ^(key): /hʊk̚²/, /kʰɔːk̚³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khok
  - Tâi-lô: khok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qog
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔk̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /ɦuk̚/, /kʰˠʌk̚/▼

Rime
Character	觳	觳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	屋 (3)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II
Fanqie	胡谷切	苦角切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦuk̚/	/kʰˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦuk̚/	/kʰᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuk̚/	/kʰɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦəwk̚/	/kʰaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/ɣuk̚/	/kʰɔk̚/
Wang Li	/ɣuk̚/	/kʰɔk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣuk̚/	/kʰɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hú	que

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰroːɡ/, /*ɡoːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	觳	觳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	7420	7430
Phonetic component	殻	殻
Rime group	屋	屋
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	㱿	縠
Old Chinese	/*kʰroːɡ/	/*ɡoːɡ/

Definitions

觳

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

儉觳／俭觳

觳觫 (húsù)

觳觫伏罪

References

“觳”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

觳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

an ancient measure

Readings

Go-on: ごく (goku)
Kan-on: こく (koku)

Compounds

Compounds

觳觫 (こくそく) (kokusoku): fearing for one's life

Korean

Hanja

觳 • (gok) (hangeul 곡, revised gok, McCune–Reischauer kok, Yale kok)

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