褻

See also: 亵

褻	U+893B, 褻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-893B

← 褺
[U+893A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

褼 →
[U+893C]

Translingual

Alternative forms

䙝

Han character

褻 (radical 145, 衣+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 卜土戈女 (YGIV), four-corner 0073₂, composition ⿳亠埶𧘇)

dirty, ragged
slight, insult, treat with disrespect

References

KangXi: page 1123, character 11

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34536

Dae Jaweon: page 1591, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3109, character 11

Unihan data for U+893B

Chinese

trad.		褻
simp.		亵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (埶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
褹	ŋr'eːds, ŋeds
勢	*hŋjeds
藝	*ŋeds
囈	*ŋeds
埶	*ŋeds
蓺	*ŋeds
槸	*ŋeds
爇	*ŋʷjed
褻	*sŋed
暬	*sŋed
熱	*ŋjed
槷	*ŋeːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sŋed) : phonetic 衣 (OC *qɯl, *qɯls, “clothes”) + semantic 埶.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiè (xie⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sit³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiè
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siè
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sit³
  - Yale: sit
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sit⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: xid³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːt̚³/

Middle Chinese: /siᴇt̚/▼

Rime
Character	褻
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	薛 (81)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	私列切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sjæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siat̚/
Li Rong	/siɛt̚/
Wang Li	/sĭɛt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xie

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s-ŋet/

(Zhengzhang): /*sŋed/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	褻
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiè
Middle Chinese	‹ sjet ›
Old Chinese	/*s-ŋet/
English	garment next to the body
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	褻
Reading #	1/1
No.	15097
Phonetic component	埶
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	薛
Old Chinese	/*sŋed/

Definitions

褻

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

淫褻／淫亵
狎褻／狎亵
猥褻／猥亵 (wěixiè)
褻器／亵器

褻服／亵服 (xièfú)
褻瀆／亵渎 (xièdú)
褻玩／亵玩
褻臣／亵臣

褻衣／亵衣 (xièyī)
輕褻／轻亵
鄙褻語／鄙亵语

Japanese

Kanji

褻

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

(け) informal
(けがす) defile, profane

Readings

On (unclassified): せつ (setsu)

Kun: け (ke), なれる (nareru), けがす (kegasu), けがれる (kegareru)

Noun

Kanji in this term
褻
け Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

褻 (hiragana け, rōmaji ke)

informal; everyday affairs
晴 (は)れと褻 (け)
hare to ke
the formal and informal

Synonyms

日常 (にちじょう) (nichijō)

Antonyms

晴 (は)れ (hare, “formal”)

Korean

Hanja

褻 • (seol) (hangeul 설, revised seol, McCune–Reischauer sŏl, Yale sel)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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