蝤

蝤	U+8764, 蝤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8764

← 蝣
[U+8763]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蝥 →
[U+8765]

Translingual

Han character

蝤 (radical 142, 虫+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中戈廿金田 (LITCW), four-corner 5816₁, composition ⿰虫酋)

References

KangXi: page 1090, character 10

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33293

Dae Jaweon: page 1556, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2873, character 7

Unihan data for U+8764

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蝤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (酉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
楢	kʰjuʔ, lu
逎	*ʔslu
遒	sklu, sɡlu
蝤	sklu, sɡlu
揂	*sklu
酒	*ʔsluʔ
媨	*sklus
鞧	*skʰlu
緧	*skʰlu
趥	skʰlu, skʰluŋs
酋	*sɡlu
崷	*sɡlu
鰌	*sɡlu
煪	*sɡlu
醜	*l̥ʰjuʔ
猶	klus, lu, *lus
猷	*lu
輶	lu, luʔ, *lus
偤	*lu
莤	lu, sruɡ
蕕	*lu
庮	lu, luʔ
槱	luʔ, lus
梄	*luʔ
丣	*luʔ
酉	*luʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiú (qiu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cau⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qiú
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'iu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyou
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cau⁴
  - Yale: chàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceo⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: /d͡zɨu/▼

Rime
Character	蝤
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	自秋切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ziu/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ziəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zuw/
Li Rong	/d͡ziu/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiú

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[dz]u/

(Zhengzhang): /*sɡlu/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蝤
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	qiú
Middle Chinese	‹ dzjuw ›
Old Chinese	/*[dz]u/
English	蝤蠐 tree-grub
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蝤
Reading #	2/2
No.	15561
Phonetic component	酉
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	酋
Old Chinese	/*sɡlu/

Definitions

蝤

Only used in 蝤蠐／蝤蛴 (qiúqí).

Compounds

蝤蠐／蝤蛴 (qiúqí)

領如蝤蠐／领如蝤蛴

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiū, yóu (jiu¹, you²)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡ, ㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁴, zau¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiū
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡ
  - Wade–Giles: chiu¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiou
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: yóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
  - Wade–Giles: yu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
  - IPA ^(key): /i̯oʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau⁴, zau¹
  - Yale: yàuh, jāu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁴, dzau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁴, zeo¹
  - IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯²¹/, /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /t͡sɨu/▼

Rime
Character	蝤
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	即由切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siu/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡siəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡suw/
Li Rong	/t͡siu/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiū

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sklu/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蝤
Reading #	1/2
No.	15552
Phonetic component	酉
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	遒
Old Chinese	/*sklu/

Definitions

蝤

Only used in 蝤蛑 (yóumóu).

Compounds

蝤蛑 (yóumóu)

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 蝤 – see 蝣 (“mayfly”). (This character, 蝤, is a variant form of 蝣.)

References

“蝤”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

蝤

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しゅう (shū); じゅ (ju); よう (yō); よ (yo)

Kun: きくいむし (kikuimushi)

Korean

Hanja

蝤 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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