蘸

蘸	U+8638, 蘸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8638

← 蘷
[U+8637]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蘹 →
[U+8639]

Translingual

Han character

蘸 (radical 140, 艸+19, 25 strokes, cangjie input 廿一土火 (TMGF) or 廿一田火 (TMWF) or X廿一田火 (XTMWF), four-corner 4433₁ or 4463₁, composition ⿱艹醮 or ⿳艹醀灬)

References

KangXi: page 1071, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32574
Dae Jaweon: page 1537, character 40
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3336, character 2
Unihan data for U+8638

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蘸
variant forms		𧀡

Glyph origin

Unknown.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhàn (zhan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaam³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chiám
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chàm

(Teochew, Peng'im): zam³ / ziao¹ / ziou¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄢˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chan⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jann
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂa̠n⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaam³
  - Yale: jaam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaam³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zam³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡saːm³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiám
  - Hakka Romanization System: jiam`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jiam³
  - IPA: /t͡ɕi̯am³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chàm
  - Tâi-lô: tsàm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zaxm
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sam⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sam²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zam³ / ziao¹ / ziou¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsàm / tsiau / tsiou
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sam²¹³/, /t͡siau³³/, /t͡siou³³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ʃˠɛm^H/▼

Rime
Character	蘸
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	咸 (151)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	莊陷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃˠɛm^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂᵚæm^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃɐm^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂəɨm^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃɐm^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃɐm^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂăm^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhàn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsreːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蘸
Reading #	1/1
No.	16816
Phonetic component	蘸
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	蘸
Old Chinese	/*ʔsreːms/
Notes	見大招王注

Definitions

蘸

to dip; to submerge (in sauce, ink, etc.)

Compounds

蘸墨
蘸汁

蘸火 (zhànhuǒ)

蘸筆／蘸笔

Japanese

Kanji

蘸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): さん (san)

Kun: ひたす (hitasu)

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