育つ
Japanese
Kanji in this term |
---|
育 |
そだ Grade: 3 |
kun’yomi |
Verb
育つ (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana そだつ, rōmaji sodatsu)
Japanese verb pair | |
---|---|
active | 育てる |
mediopassive | 育つ |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "育つ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 育た | そだた | sodata |
Continuative (連用形) | 育ち | そだち | sodachi |
Terminal (終止形) | 育つ | そだつ | sodatsu |
Attributive (連体形) | 育つ | そだつ | sodatsu |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 育て | そだて | sodate |
Imperative (命令形) | 育て | そだて | sodate |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 育たれる | そだたれる | sodatareru |
Causative | 育たせる 育たす |
そだたせる そだたす |
sodataseru sodatasu |
Potential | 育てる | そだてる | sodateru |
Volitional | 育とう | そだとう | sodatō |
Negative | 育たない | そだたない | sodatanai |
Negative continuative | 育たず | そだたず | sodatazu |
Formal | 育ちます | そだちます | sodachimasu |
Perfective | 育った | そだった | sodatta |
Conjunctive | 育って | そだって | sodatte |
Hypothetical conditional | 育てば | そだてば | sodateba |
Classical conjugation of "育つ" (タ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 育た | そだた | sodata |
Continuative (連用形) | 育ち | そだち | sodati |
Terminal (終止形) | 育つ | そだつ | sodatu |
Attributive (連体形) | 育つ | そだつ | sodatu |
Realis (已然形) | 育て | そだて | sodate |
Imperative (命令形) | 育て | そだて | sodate |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 育たず | そだたず | sodatazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 育てど | そだてど | sodatedo |
Causal conjunction | 育てば | そだてば | sodateba |
Conditional conjunction | 育たば | そだたば | sodataba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 育ちき | そだちき | sodatiki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 育ちけり | そだちけり | sodatikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 育ちつ | そだちつ | sodatitu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 育ちぬ | そだちぬ | sodatinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 育てり 育ちたり | そだてり そだちたり | sodateri sodatitari |
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