紅葉たす

Japanese

Kanji in this term
紅	葉
Grade: 6	Grade: 3
jukujikun

Japanese verb pair
active	紅葉たす
mediopassive	紅葉ず

Alternative forms

黄葉たす

Etymology

Derived from 紅葉た (momita, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis form”) of Old Japanese verb 紅葉つ (⟨momi₁tu⟩ → momitsu), “to turn, said of leaves”‎) +‎ す (su, “to do”).

The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), see 紅葉 (kōyō).

Verb

紅葉たす (transitive, yodan conjugation, hiragana もみたす, rōmaji momitasu)

(archaic) to make leaves color
- c. 951–953, Gosen Wakashū (book 7, poem 377)
  雁 (かり)なきて寒 (さむ)き朝 (あした)の露 (つゆ)ならし龍 (たつ)田 (た)の山 (やま)をもみたすものは
  kari nakite samuki ashita no tsuyu narashi Tatsuta-no-yama o momitasu mono wa
  (please add an English translation of this example)

Conjugation

Classical conjugation of "紅葉たす" (サ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形)	紅葉たさ	もみたさ	momitasa
Continuative (連用形)	紅葉たし	もみたし	momitasi
Terminal (終止形)	紅葉たす	もみたす	momitasu
Attributive (連体形)	紅葉たす	もみたす	momitasu
Realis (已然形)	紅葉たせ	もみたせ	momitase
Imperative (命令形)	紅葉たせ	もみたせ	momitase
Key constructions
Negative	紅葉たさず	もみたさず	momitasazu
Contrasting conjunction	紅葉たせど	もみたせど	momitasedo
Causal conjunction	紅葉たせば	もみたせば	momitaseba
Conditional conjunction	紅葉たさば	もみたさば	momitasaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge)	紅葉たしき	もみたしき	momitasiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge)	紅葉たしけり	もみたしけり	momitasikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action)	紅葉たしつ	もみたしつ	momitasitu
Perfect tense (natural event)	紅葉たしぬ	もみたしぬ	momitasinu
Perfect-continuative tense	紅葉たせり紅葉たしたり	もみたせりもみたしたり	momitaseri momitasitari

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