空氣

See also: 空気 and 空气

Chinese

 
emptied; leisure; air; sky; empty; in vain
 
gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make sb. angry; to get angry; to be enraged
trad. (空氣)
simp. (空气)
variant forms 空炁 archaic

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/2
Initial () (29) (29)
Final () (1) (20)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰɨiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰɨiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰiəiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰəwŋ/ /kʰɨjH/
Li
Rong
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰiəiH/
Wang
Li
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰĭəiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰe̯iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
kōng

Noun

空氣

  1. (meteorology) air
    空氣質量 / 空气质量   kōngqì zhìliàng   air quality
    空氣流通 / 空气流通   kōngqì liútōng   air circulation
    呼吸新鮮空氣 / 呼吸新鲜空气   hūxī xīnxiān kōngqì   to breathe in fresh air
    污染空氣 / 污染空气   bèi wūrǎn de kōngqì   polluted air
  2. (Taoism) empty qi; pneuma
  3. (figuratively) atmosphere; ambience; environment
  4. (figuratively) public opinion; information; rumour

Derived terms


Japanese

Kanji in this term
くう
Grade: 1

Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Noun

空氣 (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 空気, hiragana くうき, rōmaji kūki)

  1. Kyūjitai form of 空気: air, atmosphere; atmosphere, mood

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

空氣 (gonggi) (hangeul 공기)

  1. Hanja form? of 공기 (air).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word

Noun

空氣

  1. Hán tự form of không khí (air).
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