痔

痔	U+75D4, 痔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75D4

← 痓
[U+75D3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

痕 →
[U+75D5]

Translingual

Han character

痔 (radical 104, 疒+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大土木戈 (KGDI), four-corner 0014₁, composition ⿸疒寺)

hemorrhoids, piles

References

KangXi: page 773, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22167

Dae Jaweon: page 1183, character 23

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2670, character 5

Unihan data for U+75D4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		痔

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶
Min Nan (POJ): tī

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi⁶
  - Yale: jih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tī
  - Tâi-lô: tī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: di
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ti³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ti²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ti⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɖɨ^X/▼

Rime
Character	痔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直里切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖɨ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡie^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖɨ^X/
Li Rong	/ȡiə^X/
Wang Li	/ȡĭə^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*dɯʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	痔
Reading #	1/1
No.	12033
Phonetic component	寺
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	歭
Old Chinese	/*dɯʔ/

Definitions

痔

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

內痔／内痔 (nèizhì)
吮癰舐痔／吮痈舐痔
外痔 (wàizhì)

痔核
痔漏 (zhìlòu)
痔瘡／痔疮 (zhìchuāng)

痔瘻 (zhìlòu)
舐痔
舐癰吮痔／舐痈吮痔

Japanese

Kanji

痔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

illness in the anal region

Readings

Go-on: じ (ji)^{←ぢ (di, historical)}
Kan-on: ち (chi)
Kun: しもがさ (shimogasa, 痔)

Compounds

Compounds

痔核 (じかく) (jikaku)
痔血 (じけつ) (jiketsu)
痔疾 (じしつ) (jishitsu)
痔裂 (じれつ) (jiretsu)
痔 (じ)瘻 (ろう) (jirō)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
痔
じ Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 痔 (MC ɖɨ^X).

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) じ [jì] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [d͡ʑi]

Noun

痔 (hiragana じ, rōmaji ji, historical hiragana ぢ)

(pathology) hemorrhoids, piles
Synonyms: 痔疾 (jishitsu), ヘモロイド (hemoroido)

Derived terms

Derived terms

穴 (あな)痔 (じ) (anaji)
疣 (いぼ)痔 (じ) (iboji)
切 (き)れ痔 (じ), 裂 (き)れ痔 (じ) (kireji)
裂 (さ)け痔 (じ) (sakeji)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

痔 • (chi) (hangeul 치, revised chi, McCune–Reischauer ch'i, Yale chi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

痔 (trĩ)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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