淑

淑	U+6DD1, 淑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6DD1

← 淐
[U+6DD0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

淒 →
[U+6DD2]

Translingual

Han character

淑 (radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水卜火水 (EYFE), four-corner 3714₀, composition ⿰氵叔)

Derived characters

𫳺, 蔋

References

KangXi: page 629, character 22
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17634
Dae Jaweon: page 1031, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1647, character 5
Unihan data for U+6DD1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		淑

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尗) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
椒	*ʔsliw
茮	*ʔsliw
踧	l'ɯːwɢ, ʔslɯwɢ
蔋	*l'ɯːwɢ
惄	*nɯːwɢ
戚	*sʰlɯːwɢ
慼	*sʰlɯːwɢ
鏚	*sʰlɯːwɢ
慽	*sʰlɯːwɢ
磩	*sʰlɯːwɢ
寂	*zlɯːwɢ
嘁	*ʔsluːb
墄	*sʰlɯːɡ
摵	srɯːɡ, ʔslɯwɢ, *srɯwɢ
督	*ʔl'uːwɢ
錖	*ʔl'uːwɢ
裻	ʔl'uːwɢ, sluːwɢ
傶	*ʔslɯːwɢ
蹙	*ʔslɯwɢ
槭	*ʔslɯwɢ
縬	ʔslɯwɢ, ʔsrɯwɢ
顣	*ʔslɯwɢ
敊	*l̥ʰɯwɢ
琡	ʔljɯwɢ, l̥ʰjɯwɢ
俶	*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
埱	*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
淑	*ɦljɯwɢ
婌	*ɦljɯwɢ
尗	*hljɯwɢ
叔	*hljɯwɢ
掓	*hljɯwɢ
菽	*hljɯwɢ
鮛	*hljɯwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɦljɯwɢ) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 叔 (OC *hljɯwɢ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shū, shú

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨ, ㄕㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): suk⁶
Min Dong (BUC): sé̤ṳk
Min Nan (POJ): siok
Wu (Wiktionary): zoq (T5)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: shū
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ
  - Wade–Giles: shu¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: shú
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: shu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shwu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: suk⁶
  - Yale: suhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: suk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sug⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sʊk̚²/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: sé̤ṳk
  - IPA ^(key): /søyʔ²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siok
  - Tâi-lô: siok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siog
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɔk̚³²/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: zoq (T5)
  - IPA ^(key): /z̻ʊʔ¹²/

Middle Chinese: /d͡ʑɨuk̚/▼

Rime
Character	淑
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	殊六切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑuwk̚/
Li Rong	/ʑiuk̚/
Wang Li	/ʑĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shú

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]iwk/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɦljɯwɢ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	淑
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shū
Middle Chinese	‹ dzyuwk ›
Old Chinese	/*[d]iwk/
English	fine, good
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	淑
Reading #	1/1
No.	11756
Phonetic component	尗
Rime group	覺
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	熟
Old Chinese	/*ɦljɯwɢ/

Definitions

淑

Compounds

不淑
名門淑女／名门淑女 (míngmén shūnǚ)
嫻淑／娴淑
朱淑真
毛施淑姿
淑世
淑人
淑人君子
淑化
淑問／淑问
淑善君子
淑均

淑女 (shūnǚ)
淑姿
淑媛
淑尤
淑弟
淑德
淑性
淑慎
淑慝殊途
淑懿
淑教流徽
淑景

淑氣／淑气
淑清
淑範／淑范
淑美
淑胤
淑郁
私淑
窈窕淑女 (yǎotiǎo shūnǚ)
貞懿賢淑／贞懿贤淑
貞淑／贞淑 (zhēnshū)
賢淑／贤淑 (xiánshū)
遇人不淑 (yùrénbùshū)

Japanese

Kanji

淑

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings

Go-on: じゅく (juku)
Kan-on: しゅく (shuku, Jōyō)
Kun: しとやか (shitoyaka, 淑やか); よい (yoi, 淑い)

Korean

Hanja

淑 • (suk) (hangeul 숙, revised suk, McCune–Reischauer suk, Yale swuk)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

淑 (thục)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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