校正

Chinese

		school; proofread; to check school; proofread; to check; to compare	just (right); main; upright just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year
simp. and trad. (校正)		校	正

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiàozhèng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄓㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau³ zing³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): káu-chṳn
Min Nan (POJ): kàu-chèng / kà-chiàⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: jiàozhèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄓㄥˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiawjenq
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    教正
    校正
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: gaau³ zing³
  - Yale: gaau jing
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaau³ dzing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gao³ jing³
  - IPA ^(key): /käːu̯³³ t͡sɪŋ³³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    教正
    校正
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: káu-chṳn
  - Hakka Romanization System: gau` ziin
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gau³ zin⁴
  - IPA: /kau̯³¹ t͡sɨn⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàu-chèng
  - Tâi-lô: kàu-tsìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kaozexng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaʊ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaʊ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡ɕiɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kaʊ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiɪŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kaʊ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kà-chiàⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kà-tsiànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: karcviax
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ka⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡ɕiã⁴¹/

Note:

Quanzhou:
- kàu-chèng - literary;
- kà-chiàⁿ - vernacular.

Verb

校正

to proofread and correct

Synonyms

訂正／订正 (dìngzhèng)
改正 (gǎizhèng)
更正 (gēngzhèng)
矯正／矫正 (jiǎozhèng)
糾正／纠正 (jiūzhèng)
修正 (xiūzhèng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
校	正
こう Grade: 1	せい Grade: 1
on’yomi

Alternative forms

(calibration): 較正

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) こーせー [kòóséé] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [ko̞ːse̞ː]

Noun

校正 (hiragana こうせい, rōmaji kōsei, historical hiragana かうせい)

proofreading and correction
calibration

Verb

校正する (hiragana こうせいする, rōmaji kōsei suru, historical hiragana かうせいする)

to proofread and correct
to calibrate

Conjugation

Conjugation of "校正する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	校正し	こうせいし	kōsei shi
Continuative (連用形)	校正し	こうせいし	kōsei shi
Terminal (終止形)	校正する	こうせいする	kōsei suru
Attributive (連体形)	校正する	こうせいする	kōsei suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	校正すれ	こうせいすれ	kōsei sure
Imperative (命令形)	校正せよ¹ 校正しろ²	こうせいせよ¹ こうせいしろ²	kōsei seyo¹ kōsei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	校正される	こうせいされる	kōsei sareru
Causative	校正させる校正さす	こうせいさせるこうせいさす	kōsei saseru kōsei sasu
Potential	校正できる	こうせいできる	kōsei dekiru
Volitional	校正しよう	こうせいしよう	kōsei shiyō
Negative	校正しない	こうせいしない	kōsei shinai
Negative continuative	校正せず	こうせいせず	kōsei sezu
Formal	校正します	こうせいします	kōsei shimasu
Perfective	校正した	こうせいした	kōsei shita
Conjunctive	校正して	こうせいして	kōsei shite
Hypothetical conditional	校正すれば	こうせいすれば	kōsei sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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