擲

See also: 掷

擲	U+64F2, 擲 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64F2

← 擱
[U+64F1]

CJK Unified Ideographs

擳 →
[U+64F3]

Translingual

Han character

擲 (radical 64, 手+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 手廿大中 (QTKL), four-corner 5702₇, composition ⿰扌鄭)

References

KangXi: page 461, character 2

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12893

Dae Jaweon: page 810, character 10

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1976, character 3

Unihan data for U+64F2

Chinese

trad.		擲
simp.		掷

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (奠) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
奠	*diːŋs
鄭	*deŋs
擲	*deɡ
躑	*deɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *deɡ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 鄭 (OC *deŋs).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhì, zhí

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ, ㄓˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak⁶
Min Nan (POJ): tia̍k / te̍k / tàn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhí
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ
  - Wade–Giles: chih²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jy
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaak⁶
  - Yale: jaahk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zag⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡säːk̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: te̍k
  - Tâi-lô: ti̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dek
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tàn
  - Tâi-lô: tàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: daxn
  - IPA (Taipei): /tan¹¹/
  - IPA (Philippines): /tan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tan²¹/

Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 擲
Mandarin	Beijing	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
	Harbin	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
	Tianjin	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹/ /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵³/
	Jinan	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/
	Qingdao	/tʃz̩⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
	Xi'an	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹/
	Xining	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩¹³/
	Lanzhou	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩¹³/
	Ürümqi	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/
	Wuhan	/t͡sz̩²¹³/
	Chengdu	/t͡sz̩³¹/
	Guiyang	/t͡sz̩²¹/
	Kunming	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³¹/
	Nanjing	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/ʈ͡ʂəʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/t͡sz̩⁴⁵/
	Pingyao
	Hohhot	/t͡səʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/zəʔ¹/ /zaʔ¹/
	Suzhou	/zəʔ³/
	Hangzhou	/d͡zəʔ²/
	Wenzhou	/d͡ʑi²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/t͡ɕiʔ²¹/
Hui	Tunxi	/t͡ɕi⁵/
Xiang	Changsha	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Gan	Nanchang
Hakka	Meixian	/t͡sʰət̚⁵/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/tʃʰït̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/t͡sak̚²/
	Nanning	/t͡sek̚⁵⁵/
	Hong Kong	/t͡sak̚²/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/tik̚⁵/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/tiʔ⁵/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/tã³⁵/ 訓讀
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/tai³³/

Middle Chinese: /ɖiᴇk̚/▼

Rime
Character	擲
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直炙切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖiᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖiɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖiajk̚/
Li Rong	/ȡiɛk̚/
Wang Li	/ȡĭɛk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhí

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*deɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	擲
Reading #	1/1
No.	2353
Phonetic component	奠
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	擲
Old Chinese	/*deɡ/

Definitions

擲

to throw (down), to hurl, to cast, to fling

Compounds

一擲千金／一掷千金 (yīzhìqiānjīn)
一擲百萬／一掷百万
乾坤一擲／干坤一掷 (qiánkūnyīzhì)
千金一擲／千金一掷
地擲球／地掷球
孤注一擲／孤注一掷 (gūzhùyīzhì)
投擲／投掷 (tóuzhì)
抱盆兒擲／抱盆儿掷
拋擲／抛掷 (pāozhì)
擲下／掷下
擲刀對泣／掷刀对泣
擲地／掷地
擲地之材／掷地之材

擲地有聲／掷地有声
擲彈筒／掷弹筒
擲果／掷果
擲果河陽／掷果河阳
擲果潘安／掷果潘安
擲果潘郎／掷果潘郎
擲果盈車／掷果盈车
擲梭／掷梭
擲瓶／掷瓶
擲石子／掷石子
擲筊／掷筊 (zhìjiǎo)
擲級承矛／掷级承矛
擲色／掷色

擲還／掷还
擲骰子／掷骰子
擲鼠忌器／掷鼠忌器
時光虛擲／时光虚掷
果擲行車／果掷行车
棄擲／弃掷
洪喬擲水／洪乔掷水
浪擲／浪掷
糜擲／糜掷
虎擲龍拿／虎掷龙拿
虛擲／虚掷 (xūzhì)
飛磚擲瓦／飞砖掷瓦

Japanese

Kanji

擲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

abandon, throw away
hit, strike

Readings

Go-on: じゃく (jaku)^{←ぢやく (dyaku, historical)}
Kan-on: てき (teki)
Kun: なぐる (naguru, 擲る); なげうつ (nageutsu, 擲つ)
Nanori: たたき (tataki)

Compounds

擲弾 (てきだん) (tekidan)
一擲 (いってき) (itteki)
打擲 (ちょうちゃく) (chōchaku)
投擲 (とうてき) (tōteki)
放擲 (ほうてき), 抛擲 (ほうてき) (hōteki)
擲石 (いしなご) (ishinago)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
擲
たたき Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

From 叩き (tataki, “hitting, striking”).

Proper noun

擲 (hiragana たたき, rōmaji Tataki)

a surname

Korean

Hanja

擲 • (cheok) (hangeul 척, revised cheok, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏk, Yale chek)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

擲 (trịch, trạnh, chệch, sịch, trệch, xệch)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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