建設

See also: 建设

Chinese

		to establish; to found; to set up to establish; to found; to set up; to build; to construct	to set up; to arrange; to establish to set up; to arrange; to establish; to found; to display
trad. (建設)		建	設
simp. (建设)		建	设

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiànshè
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄜˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiannsheh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiànshè
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjɛn˥˩꜒꜔ ʂɤ˥˩/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gin³ cit³
  - Yale: gin chit
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gin³ tsit⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: gin³ qid³
  - IPA ^(key): /kiːn˧ t͡sʰiːt˧/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kien-sat
  - Hakka Romanization System: gien sad`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gian⁴ sad⁵
  - IPA: /ki̯en˥ sat̚˨/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kian-sat
  - Hakka Romanization System: gian sad`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gian⁴ sad⁵
  - IPA: /ki̯an˥ sat̚˨/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gióng-siék
  - IPA ^(key): /kyoŋ˨˩˧⁻˥˧ ^(s-)niɛʔ˨˦/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiàn-siat
  - Tâi-lô: kiàn-siat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiernsiad
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛn˨˩꜒꜔ ɕiɛt˧˨/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛn˦˩꜒꜒꜓ ɕiɛt˥/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛn˨˩꜒꜔ ɕiɛt˧˨/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɛn˩˩꜒꜔ ɕiɛt˧˨/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɛn˨˩꜓꜖ ɕiɛt˧˨/

建設

to build; to construct; to establish; to set up
建設特區 / 建设特区 ― jiànshè tèqū ― to build special zones
(figuratively) to contribute
(Mainland China, figuratively) to develop; to build; to establish; to set up
黨的建設 / 党的建设 ― dǎng de jiànshè ― the building of a party

社會主義建設 / 社会主义建设 ― shèhuìzhǔyì jiànshè ― the development of socialism

思想建設 / 思想建设 ― sīxiǎng jiànshè ― ideological development

廉政建設是關係到黨和國家生死攸關的大事。 [MSC, trad.]
廉政建设是关系到党和国家生死攸关的大事。 [MSC, simp.]
Liánzhèng jiànshè shì guānxì dào dǎng hé guójiā shēngsǐyōuguān de dàshì. [Pinyin]
The establishment of a clean and honest administration is a matter of life and death for both the party and the country.
(Classical Chinese) to display; to set out; to decorate; to furnish

建設

建設 (hiragana けんせつ, rōmaji kensetsu)

construction, building (of a dam, bridge, or other large project)
- 1948, 海野十三, 海底都市:
  そして日本 (にほん)では、この海底都市 (かいていとし)の建設 (けんせつ)が始 (はじ)まったわけです。
  Soshite nihon de wa, kono kaitei toshi no kensetsu ga hajimatta wake desu.
  And that's how Japan began building the underwater city.
establishment of an organization

(construction): 建築 (けんちく) (kenchiku): construction (of a house or small building)
(establishment): 設立 (せつりつ) (setsuritsu)

建設する (transitive, suru conjugation, hiragana けんせつする, rōmaji kensetsu suru)

Conjugation of "建設する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	建設し	けんせつし	kensetsu shi
Continuative (連用形)	建設し	けんせつし	kensetsu shi
Terminal (終止形)	建設する	けんせつする	kensetsu suru
Attributive (連体形)	建設する	けんせつする	kensetsu suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	建設すれ	けんせつすれ	kensetsu sure
Imperative (命令形)	建設せよ¹ 建設しろ²	けんせつせよ¹ けんせつしろ²	kensetsu seyo¹ kensetsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	建設される	けんせつされる	kensetsu sareru
Causative	建設させる建設さす	けんせつさせるけんせつさす	kensetsu saseru kensetsu sasu
Potential	建設できる	けんせつできる	kensetsu dekiru
Volitional	建設しよう	けんせつしよう	kensetsu shiyō
Negative	建設しない	けんせつしない	kensetsu shinai
Negative continuative	建設せず	けんせつせず	kensetsu sezu
Formal	建設します	けんせつします	kensetsu shimasu
Perfective	建設した	けんせつした	kensetsu shita
Conjunctive	建設して	けんせつして	kensetsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	建設すれば	けんせつすれば	kensetsu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Hanja in this term
建	設

建設 • (geonseol) (hangeul 건설)

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