孳

See also: 孶

孳	U+5B73, 孳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B73

← 孲
[U+5B72]

CJK Unified Ideographs

孴 →
[U+5B74]

Translingual

Han character

孳 (radical 39, 子+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿女戈木 (TVID) or X廿女戈木 (XTVID), four-corner 4440₇, composition ⿱兹子)

breed in large numbers

References

KangXi: page 280, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7011

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1017, character 9

Unihan data for U+5B73

Chinese

simp. and trad.		孳
variant forms		孶

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (兹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
糍	*zi
茲	ʔsɯ, zɯ
滋	*ʔsɯ
孳	ʔsɯ, zɯs
嵫	*ʔsɯ
嗞	*ʔsɯ
鎡	*ʔsɯ
鰦	*ʔsɯ
鶿	ʔsɯ, zɯ
稵	ʔsɯ, ʔsɯw
螆	*sʰɯs
慈	*zɯ
鷀	*zɯ
磁	*zɯ
礠	*zlɯ
濨	*zlɯ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zī (zi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄗ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi¹
Min Nan (POJ): chu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zī
  - Zhuyin: ㄗ
  - Wade–Giles: tzu¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzy
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi¹
  - Yale: jī
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siː⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chu
  - Tâi-lô: tsu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡su⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /t͡sɨ/, /d͡zɨ^H/▼

Rime
Character	孳	孳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	之 (19)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	子之切	疾置切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɨ/	/d͡zɨ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sɨ/	/d͡zɨ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sie/	/d͡zie^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sɨ/	/d͡zɨ^H/
Li Rong	/t͡siə/	/d͡ziə^H/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭə/	/d͡zĭə^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si/	/d͡zʱi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zī	zì

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsɯ/, /*zɯs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	孳	孳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17837	17852
Phonetic component	兹	兹
Rime group	之	之
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	兹	字
Old Chinese	/*ʔsɯ/	/*zɯs/

Definitions

孳

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Compounds

孳乳
孳孳
孳孳不倦
孳尾

孳息
孳生 (zīshēng)
孳育
孳茂

孳萌
孳蔓
孳衍

Japanese

Kanji

孳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): し (shi), じ (ji)

Kun: うむ (umu), しげる (shigeru)

Compounds

孳 (つ)尾 (る)む (tsurumu)

Korean

Hanja

孳 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha)

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Vietnamese

Han character

孳 (tư)

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