墳墓

See also: 坟墓

Chinese

		a grave	tomb
trad. (墳墓)		墳	墓
simp. (坟墓)		坟	墓

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fénmù

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄣˊ ㄇㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fan⁴ mou⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fùn-mu
Min Nan (POJ): hûn-bōng / hûn-mō͘ / hûn-bō͘ / phûn-bōng / phûn-bō͘
Wu (Wiktionary): ven mu (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: fénmù
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄣˊ ㄇㄨˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fernmuh
  - IPA ^(key): /fən³⁵ mu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fan⁴ mou⁶
  - Yale: fàhn mouh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fan⁴ mou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: fen⁴ mou⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /fɐn²¹ mou̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fùn-mu
  - Hakka Romanization System: funˇ mu
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fun² mu⁴
  - IPA: /fun¹¹ mu⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hûn-bōng
  - Tâi-lô: hûn-bōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hunbong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hun²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun²³⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun¹³⁻²² bɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hûn-mō͘
  - Tâi-lô: hûn-mōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hunmo
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hun²⁴⁻²² mɔ̃⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hûn-bō͘
  - Tâi-lô: hûn-bōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hunbo
  - IPA (Taipei): /hun²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔ³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phûn-bōng
  - Tâi-lô: phûn-bōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phunbong
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰun²³⁻³³ bɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phûn-bō͘
  - Tâi-lô: phûn-bōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phunbo
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰun²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔ³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ven mu (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /v̻əɲ²² mv̩ʷ⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /bɨun muo^H/▼

Rime
Character	墳	墓
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	符分切	莫故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨun/	/muo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/biun/	/muo^H/
Shao Rongfen	/biuən/	/mo^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bun/	/mɔ^H/
Li Rong	/biuən/	/mo^H/
Wang Li	/bĭuən/	/mu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯uən/	/muo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fén	mù

Noun

墳墓

(archaeology) grave; tomb (Classifier: 座)

Synonyms

墓葬 (mùzàng)
宅兆 (zháizhào)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (墳墓):

→ Japanese: 墳 (ふん)墓 (ぼ) (funbo)
→ Korean: 분묘 (墳墓, bunmyo)
→ Vietnamese: phần mộ (墳墓)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
墳	墓
ふん Grade: S	ぼ Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟̃ᵝmbo̞]

Noun

墳墓 (hiragana ふんぼ, rōmaji funbo)

(archaeology) grave; tomb

Korean

Hanja in this term
墳	墓

Noun

墳墓 • (bunmyo) (hangeul 분묘)

Hanja form^? of 분묘 (“grave; tomb”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
墳	墓

Noun

墳墓

Hán tự form of phần mộ (“grave; tomb”).

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.