唄

See also: 呗

唄	U+5504, 唄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5504

← 唃
[U+5503]

CJK Unified Ideographs

唅 →
[U+5505]

Translingual

Han character

唄 (radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口月山金 (RBUC) or X口月山金 (XRBUC), four-corner 6608₀, composition ⿰口貝)

References

KangXi: page 191, character 29

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3694

Dae Jaweon: page 411, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 628, character 5

Unihan data for U+5504

Chinese

trad.		唄
simp.		呗

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bei (bei⁵)

(Zhuyin): ˙ㄅㄟ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bui⁶, baa⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bei
  - Zhuyin: ˙ㄅㄟ
  - Wade–Giles: pei⁵
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: .bei
  - IPA ^(key): /b̥eɪ̯/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bui⁶, baa⁶
  - Yale: buih, bah
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bui⁶, baa⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: bui⁶, ba⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /puːy̯²²/, /päː²²/

Definitions

唄

(colloquial) Particle indicating obviousness or grudging agreement.
甲：為啥你穿校服？
乙：去上課唄。 [MSC, trad.]
甲：为啥你穿校服？
乙：去上课呗。 [MSC, simp.]
Jiǎ: Wèishá nǐ chuān xiàofú?
Yǐ: Qù shàngkè bei. [Pinyin]
A: Why are you wearing school uniform?
B: Err, I'm off to school... (duh!)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit [Term?].

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bài (bai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bài
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˋ
  - Wade–Giles: pai⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bay
  - IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: baai⁶
  - Yale: baaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: bai⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /päːi̯²²/

Middle Chinese: /bˠai^H/▼

Rime
Character	唄
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	夬 (29)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	薄邁切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠai^H/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚai^H/
Shao Rongfen	/bai^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/baɨjs^H/
Li Rong	/bai^H/
Wang Li	/bæi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱai^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bài

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*braːds/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	唄
Reading #	1/1
No.	423
Phonetic component	貝
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	敗
Old Chinese	/*braːds/
Notes	省譯pāthaka

Definitions

唄

^† (Buddhism) to chant

Compounds

唄唱／呗唱
唄讚／呗赞

梵唄／梵呗 (fànbài)

讚唄／赞呗

Japanese

Kanji

唄

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

song
songs played with a shamisen

Readings

Go-on: べ (be)
Kan-on: はい (hai)
Kan’yō-on: ばい (bai)
Kun: うた (uta, 唄, Jōyō, uncommon); うたう (utau, 唄う)^{←うたふ (utafu, historical)}

Etymology

Kanji in this term
唄
うた Grade: S
kun’yomi

Noun

唄 (hiragana うた, rōmaji uta)

Alternative spelling of 歌 (uta, “song”)

Compounds

小 (こ)唄 (うた) (kouta): ballad

Korean

Hanja

唄 • (pae) (hangeul 패, revised pae, McCune–Reischauer p'ae)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

唄 (bái)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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