助長

See also: 助长

Chinese

		to help; to assist	long; length; forever long; length; forever; always; constantly; chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop
trad. (助長)		助	長
simp. (助长)		助	长

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhùzhǎng

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ ㄓㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zo⁶ zoeng²
Min Nan (POJ): chō͘-tióng / chō͘-tiáng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhùzhǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄓㄤˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhjaang
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zo⁶ zoeng²
  - Yale: joh jéung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzo⁶ dzoeng²
  - Guangdong Romanization: zo⁶ zêng²
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔː²² t͡ʃœ̽ːŋ³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chō͘-tióng
  - Tâi-lô: tsōo-tióng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zoxdiorng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔ²²⁻²¹ tiɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻²² tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔ³³⁻²¹ tiɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔ³³⁻¹¹ tiɔŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chō͘-tiáng
  - Tâi-lô: tsōo-tiáng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zoxdiarng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔ²²⁻²¹ tiaŋ⁵³/

Verb

助長

to encourage growth; to foster; to contribute to a development; to drive
(derogatory) to induce; to impel; to encourage; to provoke; to foment; to abet

Derived terms

拔苗助長／拔苗助长 (bámiáozhùzhǎng)

揠苗助長／揠苗助长 (yàmiáozhùzhǎng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
助	長
じょ Grade: 3	ちょう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) じょちょー [jòchóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [d͡ʑo̞t͡ɕo̞ː]

Noun

助長 (hiragana じょちょう, rōmaji jochō)

promotion, encouragement, furtherance, advancement[2]

Verb

助長する (suru conjugation, hiragana じょちょうする, rōmaji jochō suru)

to promote, to encourage, to foster, to foment, to forward[2]

References

Hirayama, Tetsuo (1960) 全国アクセント辞典 (Nationwide Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: 東京堂,.
Taishukan's Genius Japanese-English Dictionary (in English), Tōkyō: Taishukan, 1998.

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