тумс

Moksha

Etymology

Cognate with Erzya туемс (tujems).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tums/

Verb

тумс (tums)

  1. (intransitive) to go, leave
    • O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
      Минь тутама экскурсияв автомобильса.
      Minʹ tutama ekskursijav avtomobilʹsa.
      We are going on a road-trip in a car
      Мзярда тинь тутада (тон туят) лямбе шири?
      Mzjarda tinʹ tutada (ton tujat) ljambe širi?
      When are you going south?
      Мон туян вели
      Mon tujan veli
      I am going to the countryside
      Торазевсь атям, и тусь вии пизем
      Torazevsʹ atjam, i tusʹ vii pizem
      Thunder thundered and heavy rain poured down
      (literally, “(..) strong rain went”)
    • O. Je. Poljakov (1995) Učimsja govoritʹ po-mokšanski [Let's learn to speak Moksha], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
      Кода тон арьсят, туй пизем?
      Koda ton arʹsjat, tuj pizem?
      How do you think, will there be rain?
      (literally, “(..) will rain go?”)
    • Fenno-Ugrica
      Ашезь ту мирденц мархта
      Ašezʹ tu mirdenc marxta
      She didn't go with her husband

Conjugation

Present/future "I" and "you [sg.]" forms have an additional -я- element туян, туят (tujan, tujat), otherwise this verb inflects as a regular a-stem as shown below.

Antonyms

Coordinate terms

References

  • ту/мс, -сь in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
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