дам

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dati, Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti (to give).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dam/

Verb

дам (dam) pf (imperfective да́вам)

  1. (ditransitive) to give
    Ще ти дам книгата.
    Šte ti dam knigata.
    I will give you the book.
  2. (ditransitive) to let, to allow
    Родителите ми не ми дават да ходя на кино.
    Roditelite mi ne mi davat da hodja na kino.
    My parents don't let me go to the cinema.
  3. (transitive) to produce, to yield, to bear
    Кравите дават мляко.
    Kravite davat mljako.
    Cows give milk.
  4. (transitive) to present in public performance, to give
    давам концертdavam koncertto give a concert.
  5. (transitive) to provide, as, a service or a broadcast, to give, to be on
    Вече не дават любимото ми предаване.
    Veče ne davat ljubimoto mi predavane.
    They no longer give my favourite show.
    Дават новините.
    Davat novinite.
    The news is on.
  6. (ditransitive) to fix, to set
    Учителката даде на учениците си задача да нарисуват ходило.
    Učitelkata dade na učenicite si zadača da narisuvat hodilo.
    The teacher set her students the task of drawing a foot.
    давам срокdavam srokto fix/set a time-limit
    давам тонdavam tonto set the tone
  7. (ditransitive) to estimate or predict (a duration or probability for something), to give
    Давам му десет минути преди да се откаже.
    Davam mu deset minuti predi da se otkaže.
    I give it ten minutes before he gives up.

Conjugation

Synonyms

  • (let): позволя (pozvolja), разреша (razreša)
  • (produce): произведа (proizveda), родя (rodja)
  • (fix): поставя (postavja), установя (ustanovja)

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dam]

Etymology 1

Noun

дам (dam) f anim pl

  1. genitive plural of да́ма (dáma)
  2. accusative plural of да́ма (dáma)

Etymology 2

Verb

дам (dam)

  1. first-person singular future indicative perfective of дать (datʹ)

Tajik

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dæm/

Noun

Dari Persian دم
Iranian Persian دم
Tajiki Persian дам (dam)

дам (dam)

  1. breath
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.