truncar

Catalan

Pronunciation
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

truncar (first-person singular present trunco, past participle truncat)

  1. To truncate
  2. to cut short

Conjugation
Conjugation of truncar (first conjugation)
infinitive truncar
present participle truncant
past participle masculine feminine
singular truncat truncada
plural truncats truncades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present trunco trunques trunca trunquem trunqueu trunquen
imperfect truncava truncaves truncava truncàvem truncàveu truncaven
future truncaré truncaràs truncarà truncarem truncareu truncaran
preterite trunquí truncares truncà truncàrem truncàreu truncaren
conditional truncaria truncaries truncaria truncaríem truncaríeu truncarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present trunqui trunquis trunqui trunquem trunqueu trunquin
imperfect trunqués trunquessis trunqués trunquéssim trunquéssiu trunquessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— trunca trunqui trunquem trunqueu trunquin

Portuguese

Verb

truncar (first-person singular present indicative trunco, past participle truncado)

  1. (transitive) to truncate (shorten something as if by cutting off part of it)

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb truncar
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular verb of the -ar group.
  • The last letter c is changed to qu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ca-, -que- and -co-.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: brincar, buscar, pecar, trancar.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal truncar
Personal truncar truncares truncar truncarmos truncardes truncarem
Gerund
truncando
Past participle
Masculine truncado truncados
Feminine truncada truncadas
Indicative
Present trunco truncas trunca truncamos truncais truncam
Imperfect truncava truncavas truncava truncávamos truncáveis truncavam
Preterite trunquei truncaste truncou truncamos
truncámos		 truncastes truncaram
Pluperfect truncara truncaras truncara truncáramos truncáreis truncaram
Future truncarei truncarás truncará truncaremos truncareis truncarão
Conditional
truncaria truncarias truncaria truncaríamos truncaríeis truncariam
Subjunctive
Present trunque trunques trunque trunquemos trunqueis trunquem
Imperfect truncasse truncasses truncasse truncássemos truncásseis truncassem
Future truncar truncares truncar truncarmos truncardes truncarem
Imperative
Affirmative - trunca trunque trunquemos truncai trunquem
Negative (não) - trunques trunque trunquemos trunqueis trunquem

Spanish

Etymology

Latin truncāre.

Verb

truncar (first-person singular present trunco, first-person singular preterite trunqué, past participle truncado)

  1. to truncate, to cut off, to cut on one side: "El nuevo edificio de la Tate Gallery presenta una fachada truncada."
  2. be disappointing to one's expectacions: "Sus ilusiones se vieron truncadas."
  3. to interrupt and not let further develop: "Una novela sobre unos refugiados que vieron truncadas sus vidas por la guerra."

Conjugation
  • c becomes qu before e.
    Conjugation of truncar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive truncar
gerund truncando
past participle masculine feminine
singular truncado truncada
plural truncados truncadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present trunco truncastú
truncásvos		 trunca truncamos truncáis truncan
imperfect truncaba truncabas truncaba truncábamos truncabais truncaban
preterite trunqué truncaste truncó truncamos truncasteis truncaron
future truncaré truncarás truncará truncaremos truncaréis truncarán
conditional truncaría truncarías truncaría truncaríamos truncaríais truncarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present trunque trunquestú
trunquésvos2		 trunque trunquemos trunquéis trunquen
imperfect
(ra)		 truncara truncaras truncara truncáramos truncarais truncaran
imperfect
(se)		 truncase truncases truncase truncásemos truncaseis truncasen
future1 truncare truncares truncare truncáremos truncareis truncaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative truncatú
truncávos		 trunque trunquemos truncad trunquen
negative no trunques no trunque no trunquemos no trunquéis no trunquen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-car)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -car)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -car)</a>
        Selected combined forms of truncaredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive truncar
    dative truncarme truncarte truncarle, truncarse truncarnos truncaros truncarles, truncarse
    accusative truncarme truncarte truncarlo, truncarla, truncarse truncarnos truncaros truncarlos, truncarlas, truncarse
    with gerund truncando
    dative truncándome truncándote truncándole, truncándose truncándonos truncándoos truncándoles, truncándose
    accusative truncándome truncándote truncándolo, truncándola, truncándose truncándonos truncándoos truncándolos, truncándolas, truncándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative trunca
    dative trúncame trúncate trúncale trúncanos not used trúncales
    accusative trúncame trúncate trúncalo, trúncala trúncanos not used trúncalos, trúncalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative trunque
    dative trúnqueme not used trúnquele, trúnquese trúnquenos not used trúnqueles
    accusative trúnqueme not used trúnquelo, trúnquela, trúnquese trúnquenos not used trúnquelos, trúnquelas
    with first-person plural imperative trunquemos
    dative not used trunquémoste trunquémosle trunquémonos trunquémoos trunquémosles
    accusative not used trunquémoste trunquémoslo, trunquémosla trunquémonos trunquémoos trunquémoslos, trunquémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative truncad
    dative truncadme not used truncadle truncadnos truncaos truncadles
    accusative truncadme not used truncadlo, truncadla truncadnos truncaos truncadlos, truncadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative trunquen
    dative trúnquenme not used trúnquenle trúnquennos not used trúnquenles, trúnquense
    accusative trúnquenme not used trúnquenlo, trúnquenla trúnquennos not used trúnquenlos, trúnquenlas, trúnquense
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