suspender

English

Etymology

From suspend +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

Noun

suspender (plural suspenders)

  1. Something or someone who suspends.
  2. (US) An item of apparel consisting of a strap worn over the shoulder and used to hold up trousers. Called braces in other parts of the world.
  3. (Britain) An item of apparel used to hold up a sock or (now especially) a stocking, such as a garter, or each of the fastening-straps attached to a corset or suspender belt.

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

suspender

  1. imperative of suspendere

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin suspendere, present active infinitive of suspendō.

Verb

suspender (first-person singular present indicative suspendo, short past participle suspenso, long past participle suspendido)

  1. (transitive) to suspend; to hang
  2. (transitive) to suspend (to halt something temporarily)

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -er verb suspender
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular verb of the -er group.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: suspender.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal suspender
Personal suspender suspenderes suspender suspendermos suspenderdes suspenderem
Gerund
suspendendo
Short past participle[1]
Masculine suspenso suspensos
Feminine suspensa suspensas
Long past participle[2]
Masculine suspendido suspendidos
Feminine suspendida suspendidas
Indicative
Present suspendo suspendes suspende suspendemos suspendeis suspendem
Imperfect suspendia suspendias suspendia suspendíamos suspendíeis suspendiam
Preterite suspendi suspendeste suspendeu suspendemos suspendestes suspenderam
Pluperfect suspendera suspenderas suspendera suspendêramos suspendêreis suspenderam
Future suspenderei suspenderás suspenderá suspenderemos suspendereis suspenderão
Conditional
suspenderia suspenderias suspenderia suspenderíamos suspenderíeis suspenderiam
Subjunctive
Present suspenda suspendas suspenda suspendamos suspendais suspendam
Imperfect suspendesse suspendesses suspendesse suspendêssemos suspendêsseis suspendessem
Future suspender suspenderes suspender suspendermos suspenderdes suspenderem
Imperative
Affirmative - suspende suspenda suspendamos suspendei suspendam
Negative (não) - suspendas suspenda suspendamos suspendais suspendam
  • [1] Usually used with auxiliary verbs ser and estar;
  • [2] Usually used with auxiliary verbs haver and ter.

Synonyms

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin suspendere, present active infinitive of suspendō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /suspenˈder/, [suspe̞n̪ˈd̪e̞r]

Verb

suspender (first-person singular present suspendo, first-person singular preterite suspendí, past participle suspendido)

  1. to suspend
  2. to flunk, to fail to pass an exam or class

Conjugation
        Conjugation of suspender (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive suspender
    gerund suspendiendo
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular suspendido suspendida
    plural suspendidos suspendidas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present suspendo suspendestú
    suspendésvos    		 suspende suspendemos suspendéis suspenden
    imperfect suspendía suspendías suspendía suspendíamos suspendíais suspendían
    preterite suspendí suspendiste suspendió suspendimos suspendisteis suspendieron
    future suspenderé suspenderás suspenderá suspenderemos suspenderéis suspenderán
    conditional suspendería suspenderías suspendería suspenderíamos suspenderíais suspenderían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present suspenda suspendastú
    suspendásvos2    		 suspenda suspendamos suspendáis suspendan
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 suspendiera suspendieras suspendiera suspendiéramos suspendierais suspendieran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 suspendiese suspendieses suspendiese suspendiésemos suspendieseis suspendiesen
    future1 suspendiere suspendieres suspendiere suspendiéremos suspendiereis suspendieren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative suspendetú
    suspendévos    		 suspenda suspendamos suspended suspendan
    negative no suspendas no suspenda no suspendamos no suspendáis no suspendan
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of suspenderedit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive suspender
      dative suspenderme suspenderte suspenderle, suspenderse suspendernos suspenderos suspenderles, suspenderse
      accusative suspenderme suspenderte suspenderlo, suspenderla, suspenderse suspendernos suspenderos suspenderlos, suspenderlas, suspenderse
      with gerund suspendiendo
      dative suspendiéndome suspendiéndote suspendiéndole, suspendiéndose suspendiéndonos suspendiéndoos suspendiéndoles, suspendiéndose
      accusative suspendiéndome suspendiéndote suspendiéndolo, suspendiéndola, suspendiéndose suspendiéndonos suspendiéndoos suspendiéndolos, suspendiéndolas, suspendiéndose
      with informal second-person singular imperative suspende
      dative suspéndeme suspéndete suspéndele suspéndenos not used suspéndeles
      accusative suspéndeme suspéndete suspéndelo, suspéndela suspéndenos not used suspéndelos, suspéndelas
      with formal second-person singular imperative suspenda
      dative suspéndame not used suspéndale, suspéndase suspéndanos not used suspéndales
      accusative suspéndame not used suspéndalo, suspéndala, suspéndase suspéndanos not used suspéndalos, suspéndalas
      with first-person plural imperative suspendamos
      dative not used suspendámoste suspendámosle suspendámonos suspendámoos suspendámosles
      accusative not used suspendámoste suspendámoslo, suspendámosla suspendámonos suspendámoos suspendámoslos, suspendámoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative suspended
      dative suspendedme not used suspendedle suspendednos suspendeos suspendedles
      accusative suspendedme not used suspendedlo, suspendedla suspendednos suspendeos suspendedlos, suspendedlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative suspendan
      dative suspéndanme not used suspéndanle suspéndannos not used suspéndanles, suspéndanse
      accusative suspéndanme not used suspéndanlo, suspéndanla suspéndannos not used suspéndanlos, suspéndanlas, suspéndanse

      See also
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