salmon
English
Etymology
From Middle English samoun, samon, saumon, from Anglo-Norman saumon, from Old French saumon, from Latin salmō, salmōn-. Displaced native Middle English lax, from Old English leax. The unpronounced l was later inserted to make the word appear closer to its Latin root (compare words like debt, indict, receipt for the same spelling Latinizations).
Pronunciation
- enPR: să'mən, IPA(key): /ˈsæmən/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æmən
- (Southern American English, sometimes) IPA(key): /ˈsælmən/
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ˈsɑmən/
Noun
salmon (plural salmon)
- One of several species of fish, typically of the Salmoninae subfamily, brownish above with silvery sides and delicate pinkish-orange flesh; they ascend rivers to spawn.
- Synonym: lax
- (plural salmons) A pale pinkish-orange colour, the colour of cooked salmon.
- Synonym: salmon pink
- salmon colour:
- The upper bricks in a kiln which receive the least heat.
- (Cockney rhyming slang) snout (tobacco; from salmon and trout)
- 1992, The Shamen (band), Ebeneezer Goode (song)
- Got any salmon?
- 1992, The Shamen (band), Ebeneezer Goode (song)
Derived terms
terms derived from salmon (noun)
- Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
- bay salmon (Salmo salar)
- beaked salmon (Gonorynchus)
- black salmon (Salmo salar)
- blueback salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)
- Brazilian salmon pink tarantula (Lasiodora parahybana)
- caplin-scull salmon (Salmo salar)
- cherry salmon (Oncorhynchus masou)
- chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
- chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)
- coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
- Danube salmon (Hucho hucho)
- Dawson river salmon (Scleropages leichardti)
- dog salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)
- fresh-water salmon (Salmo salar)
- giant salmon carp (Aaptosyax grypus)
- humpback salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha)
- king salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
- King Salmon
- kokanee salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)
- land-locked salmon (Salmo salar)
- outside salmon (Salmo salar)
- Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.)
- pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha)
- quinnat salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
- red salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)
- salmon-crested cockatoo (Cacatua moluccensis)
- salmon gum (Eucalyptus spp.)
- salmon shark (Lamna ditropis)
- salmon-striped swamp frog (Limnodynastes salmini)
- salmon trout (Salmo gairdneri)
- salmon-bellied racer (Mastigodryas melanolomus)
- salmonberry (Rubus spectabilis)
- Sebago salmon (Salmo salar)
- silver salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch, Salmo salar)
- sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)
- spring salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
- Tyee salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
- Nova Scotia salmon
- rock salmon
- salmon and trout
- salmon day
- salmon ladder
- salmon leap
- salmon peel
- Salmon River, salmon river
- salmonid
- smoked salmon
Related terms
Translations
fish
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colour
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Adjective
salmon (not comparable)
- Having a pale pinkish-orange colour.
- 1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society 2010, p. 155:
- Smiley and Guillam perched disconsolately beneath it, on a bench of salmon velvet.
- 1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society 2010, p. 155:
Translations
colour
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Verb
salmon (third-person singular simple present salmons, present participle salmoning, simple past and past participle salmoned)
- (slang, intransitive) To ride a bicycle the wrong way down a one-way street.
See also
- (reds) red; blood red, brick red, burgundy, cardinal, carmine, carnation, cerise, cherry, cherry red, Chinese red, cinnabar, claret, crimson, damask, fire brick, fire engine red, flame, flamingo, fuchsia, garnet, geranium, gules, hot pink, incarnadine, Indian red, magenta, maroon, misty rose, nacarat, oxblood, pillar-box red, pink, Pompeian red, poppy, raspberry, red violet, rose, rouge, ruby, ruddy, salmon, sanguine, scarlet, shocking pink, stammel, strawberry, Turkey red, Venetian red, vermillion, vinaceous, vinous, violet red, wine (Category: en:Reds)
Cebuano
Etymology
From English salmon, from Middle English samon, saumon, from Anglo-Norman saumon, from Old French saumon, from Latin salmō, salmōn-.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: sal‧mon
Esperanto
Middle English
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