mascar

Interlingua

Verb

mascar

  1. to mask

Conjugation
    Conjugation of mascar
infinitive mascar
participle present perfect
mascante mascate
active present simple perfect
masca ha mascate
past mascava habeva mascate
future mascara habera mascate
conditional mascarea haberea mascate
imperative masca
passive present simple perfect
es mascate ha essite mascate
past esseva mascate habeva essite mascate
future essera mascate habera essite mascate
conditional esserea mascate haberea essite mascate
imperative sia mascate

Interlingue

Verb

mascar

  1. to mask

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin masticāre, present active infinitive of masticō (“I chew”).

Pronunciation
  • (Paulista) IPA(key): /mas.ˈka(ɹ)/
  • (South Brazil) IPA(key): /mas.ˈka(ɻ)/
  • Hyphenation: mas‧car

Verb

mascar (first-person singular present indicative masco, past participle mascado)

  1. to chew (to crush with teeth) for a long time

Usage notes

This verb is used when describing the chewing of something that won’t be swallowed (such as gum), or food that requires too much chewing. For normal chewing, use mastigar.

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb mascar
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular verb of the -ar group.
  • The last letter c is changed to qu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ca-, -que- and -co-.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: brincar, buscar, pecar, trancar.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal mascar
Personal mascar mascares mascar mascarmos mascardes mascarem
Gerund
mascando
Past participle
Masculine mascado mascados
Feminine mascada mascadas
Indicative
Present masco mascas masca mascamos mascais mascam
Imperfect mascava mascavas mascava mascávamos mascáveis mascavam
Preterite masquei mascaste mascou mascamos
mascámos		 mascastes mascaram
Pluperfect mascara mascaras mascara mascáramos mascáreis mascaram
Future mascarei mascarás mascará mascaremos mascareis mascarão
Conditional
mascaria mascarias mascaria mascaríamos mascaríeis mascariam
Subjunctive
Present masque masques masque masquemos masqueis masquem
Imperfect mascasse mascasses mascasse mascássemos mascásseis mascassem
Future mascar mascares mascar mascarmos mascardes mascarem
Imperative
Affirmative - masca masque masquemos mascai masquem
Negative (não) - masques masque masquemos masqueis masquem

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin masticāre, present active infinitive of masticō (“I chew”). Doublet of the borrowed masticar.

Verb

mascar (first-person singular present masco, first-person singular preterite masqué, past participle mascado)

  1. to chew without ever swallowing

Usage notes

This verb is used when describing the chewing of something that won’t be swallowed (such as gum), or food that requires too much chewing. For normal chewing, use masticar.

Conjugation
  • c becomes qu before e.
    Conjugation of mascar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive mascar
gerund mascando
past participle masculine feminine
singular mascado mascada
plural mascados mascadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present masco mascastú
mascásvos		 masca mascamos mascáis mascan
imperfect mascaba mascabas mascaba mascábamos mascabais mascaban
preterite masqué mascaste mascó mascamos mascasteis mascaron
future mascaré mascarás mascará mascaremos mascaréis mascarán
conditional mascaría mascarías mascaría mascaríamos mascaríais mascarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present masque masquestú
masquésvos2		 masque masquemos masquéis masquen
imperfect
(ra)		 mascara mascaras mascara mascáramos mascarais mascaran
imperfect
(se)		 mascase mascases mascase mascásemos mascaseis mascasen
future1 mascare mascares mascare mascáremos mascareis mascaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative mascatú
mascávos		 masque masquemos mascad masquen
negative no masques no masque no masquemos no masquéis no masquen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-car)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -car)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -car)</a>
        Selected combined forms of mascaredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive mascar
    dative mascarme mascarte mascarle, mascarse mascarnos mascaros mascarles, mascarse
    accusative mascarme mascarte mascarlo, mascarla, mascarse mascarnos mascaros mascarlos, mascarlas, mascarse
    with gerund mascando
    dative mascándome mascándote mascándole, mascándose mascándonos mascándoos mascándoles, mascándose
    accusative mascándome mascándote mascándolo, mascándola, mascándose mascándonos mascándoos mascándolos, mascándolas, mascándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative masca
    dative máscame máscate máscale máscanos not used máscales
    accusative máscame máscate máscalo, máscala máscanos not used máscalos, máscalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative masque
    dative másqueme not used másquele, másquese másquenos not used másqueles
    accusative másqueme not used másquelo, másquela, másquese másquenos not used másquelos, másquelas
    with first-person plural imperative masquemos
    dative not used masquémoste masquémosle masquémonos masquémoos masquémosles
    accusative not used masquémoste masquémoslo, masquémosla masquémonos masquémoos masquémoslos, masquémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative mascad
    dative mascadme not used mascadle mascadnos mascaos mascadles
    accusative mascadme not used mascadlo, mascadla mascadnos mascaos mascadlos, mascadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative masquen
    dative másquenme not used másquenle másquennos not used másquenles, másquense
    accusative másquenme not used másquenlo, másquenla másquennos not used másquenlos, másquenlas, másquense

    Synonyms
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