lis

See also: Lis, LIS, and -lis

English

Etymology 1

Noun

lis (plural lisses)

  1. (heraldry) fleur-de-lis
    • 1915, Guy Cadogan Rothery, ABC of Heraldry (page 175)
      [] it may be dimidiated: for instance, half a rose and half a lis being stuck together, or half a lis and half an eagle.

Etymology 2

Noun

lis

  1. plural of li

Anagrams


Albanian

Etymology 1

A formation related to lëndë, similar to the connection of vis with vend[1]. Alternatively from Serbo-Croatian (Ijekavian) lijȇs (coffin; (dial.) lumber, wood(s), forest), from Old Church Slavonic lěsъ (lěsŭ, wood(s), forest) (compare Bulgarian лес (les)).[2]

Noun

lis m (indefinite plural lisa, definite singular lisi, definite plural lisat)

  1. English oak (Quercus robur)
  2. tall tree
  3. (genealogy) lineage
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
Coordinate terms
References
  1. Martin. E. Huld, Basic Albanian Etymologies (Columbus: Slavica, 1984), 86
  2. Vladimir Orel, Albanian Etymological Dictionary, s.v. “lis” (Leiden: Brill, 1998), 229.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Albanian *leitšja, from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (to pour). Cognate with Latin libare (to pour, to libate), Old Church Slavonic лити (liti, to pour), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿 (leiþu, fruit wine).

Verb

lis (first-person singular past tense lysa, participle lysur)

  1. to pour
Derived terms

Catalan

Noun

lis m (plural lisos)

  1. Sprekelia formosissima (Jacobean lily)

Czech

Noun

lis m

  1. press, machine press

Declension

Synonyms

  • lisovat

Further reading

  • lis in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • lis in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

French

Etymology 1

From Latin lilium

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

lis m (plural lis)

  1. lily

Etymology 2

Inflected forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /li/

Verb

lis

  1. first-person singular present indicative of lire
  2. second-person singular present indicative of lire
  3. second-person singular present imperative of lire

Anagrams

Further reading


Friulian

Friulian Definite Articles
singular plural
masculine il
l'
i
feminine  la
l'
lis

Etymology

From Latin illas, accusative feminine plural of illae.

Article

lis f pl (singular la)

  1. the

See also


Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French liste (list).

Noun

lis

  1. list

Latin

Etymology

From Old Latin stlīs, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyH-.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

līs f (genitive lītis); third declension

  1. lawsuit, action
  2. contention, strife, quarrel

Inflection

Third declension i-stem.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative līs lītēs
Genitive lītis lītium
Dative lītī lītibus
Accusative lītem lītēs
Ablative līte lītibus
Vocative līs lītēs

Derived terms

Descendants

See also

References

  • lis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • lis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the case is still undecided: adhuc sub iudice lis est (Hor. A. P. 77)
    • to lose one's case: causā or lite cadere (owing to some informality)
    • chicanery (specially of wrongfully accusing an innocent man): calumniae litium (Mil. 27. 74)
    • (ambiguous) to go to law with, sue a person: litem alicui intendere
    • (ambiguous) to win a case: causam or litem obtinere
    • (ambiguous) to lose one's case: causam or litem amittere, perdere
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill

Lithuanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [lʲɪs̪]

Verb

lìs

  1. third-person singular future of lyti
  2. third-person plural future of lyti

Polish

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lisъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lʲis/
  • (file)

Noun

lis m anim (diminutive lisek, augmentative lisisko, feminine lisica)

  1. fox (Vulpini, especially the genus Vulpes)
  2. (colloquial) fox fur

Declension

Derived terms

Noun

lis m pers

  1. (colloquial) A clever or cunning person; fox.

Declension

Further reading

  • lis in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Noun

lis f (plural lises)

  1. Synonym of lirio
  2. Synonym of flor de lis
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