dath

See also: dáð

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish dath (“colour, dye”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /d̪ˠa(h)/

Noun

dath m (genitive singular datha, nominative plural dathanna or datha)

  1. colour, pigment
  2. tint
  3. dye

Declension

With strong plural:

Declension of dath

Third declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative dath dathanna
Vocative a dhath a dhathanna
Genitive datha dathanna
Dative dath dathanna

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an dath na dathanna
Genitive an datha na ndathanna
Dative leis an dath

don dath

 leis na dathanna

With weak plural:

Declension of dath

Third declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative dath datha
Vocative a dhath a dhatha
Genitive datha dath
Dative dath datha

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an dath na datha
Genitive an datha na ndath
Dative leis an dath

don dath

 leis na datha

Derived terms

Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
dath dhath ndath
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading
  • “1 dath” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • “daṫ” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 225.
  • "dath" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • Entries containing “dath” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “dath” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Old Frisian

Alternative forms

Noun

dāth m

  1. death

Inflection
Declension of dāth (masculine a-stem)
case singular plural
nominative dāth dāthar, dātha
accusative dāth dāthar, dātha
genitive dāthes dātha
dative dāthe dāthum, dāthem

Old Irish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /daθ/

Noun

dath n

  1. colour
  2. dye

Inflection
Neuter u-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative
Vocative
Accusative
Genitive
Dative
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
dath dath
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/		 ndath
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish dath (“colour, dye”).

Noun

dath m (genitive singular datha, plural dathan)

  1. colour, pigment
    Amhairc an dath bàn-dhearg nam bilean. - Behold the pink color of the lips.

Derived terms

See also
Colors in Scottish Gaelic · dathan (layout · text)
     bàn      glas      dubh
             dearg ; ruadh              orainds ; donn              buidhe ; donn
             uaine              uaine              gorm ; gorm
             liath ; glas              liath              gorm
             purpaidh ; guirmean              pinc ; purpaidh              pinc
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