bin

See also: bìn, biñ, bīn, bǐn, biŋ, bin-, and Appendix:Variations of "bin"

English

A rubbish bin.

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English binne, from Old English binne (crib, manger), from West Germanic, from Gaulish benna (four-wheeled cart; caisson) (compare Old Irish buinne, Welsh benn (cart), Old Breton benn (caisson)).

Noun

bin (plural bins)

  1. A box, frame, crib, or enclosed place, used as a storage container.
    a corn bin; a wine bin; a coal bin
    • 1852-1853, Charles Dickens, Bleak House
      Though a hard-grained man, close, dry, and silent, he can enjoy old wine with the best. He has a priceless bin of port in some artful cellar under the Fields, which is one of his many secrets.
  2. A container for rubbish or waste.
    a rubbish bin; a wastepaper bin; an ashes bin
    • 2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:
      British journalists shun complete respectability, feeling a duty to be ready to savage the mighty, or rummage through their bins. Elsewhere in Europe, government contracts and subsidies ensure that press barons will only defy the mighty so far.
  3. (statistics) Any of the discrete intervals in a histogram, etc
Derived terms
Synonyms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

bin (third-person singular simple present bins, present participle binning, simple past and past participle binned)

  1. (chiefly Britain, informal) To dispose of (something) by putting it into a bin, or as if putting it into a bin.
    • 2008, Tom Holt, Falling Sideways, Orbit books, →ISBN, p. 28:
      He put the bank statement in the shoebox marked "Bank Statements" and binned the rest.
  2. (Britain, informal) To throw away, reject, give up.
    • 2002, Christopher Harvie, Scotland: A Short History, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, p. 59:
      This splendid eloquence was promptly binned by the pope, []
    • 2005, Ian Oliver, War and peace in the Balkans: the diplomacy of conflict in the former Yugoslavia, I.B. Tauris, →ISBN, p. 238:
      The CC [Co-ordinating Centre] had long since binned the idea of catching the regular shuttle service, []
  3. (statistics) To convert continuous data into discrete groups.
  4. (transitive) To place into a bin for storage.
    to bin wine
Synonyms
Translations

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Arabic بِن (bin, son).

Noun

bin

  1. (in Arabic names) son of; equivalent to Hebrew בן (ben).

Etymology 3

Contraction of being

Contraction

bin

  1. (text messaging) Contraction of being.

Etymology 4

Contraction of been

Verb

bin

  1. (obsolete, dialectal and text messaging) Alternative form of been
    • Sir Thomas Browne
      Many of the lupus piscis I have seen, and have bin informed by the king's fishmonger they are taken on our coast []

Etymology 5

Clipping of binary.

Noun

bin (uncountable)

  1. (computing, informal) Clipping of binary.

Anagrams


Biak

Noun

bin

  1. woman
    • : FAFYAR BEKUR KORBEN MA BIN YOMGA : "THE STORY ABOUT DRAGON AND THE YOMGA WOMAN"
      Korben ine fyair bin berande ido bebaraprapen ro yaf narewara bo bebur mumra si. : This dragon usually watched the women who usually went landward and roasted (food) along the gardens and went home seaward.

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin bene. Compare Romanian bine, Italian bene, Spanish bien, French bien.

Adverb

bin

  1. well

Noun

bin

  1. good

Egyptian

Romanization

bin

  1. Manuel de Codage transliteration of bjn.

French

Adverb

bin

  1. Alternative spelling of bien

German

Etymology

From Middle High German, from Old High German bim (am), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (to be), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (to be, become, appear). Cognate with Dutch ben (am), Old English bēom (am). More at be.

German bin and Dutch ben have two sources:

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɪn/
  • (file)

Verb

bin

  1. First-person singular present of sein.

References

  1. Kluge, Friedrich (1989), “bin”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological dictionary of the German language] (in German), 22nd edition, →ISBN

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese vir. Cognates with Kabuverdianu ben.

Verb

bin

  1. to come

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بِن (bin, son).

Noun

bin (plural bin-bin, first-person possessive binku, second-person possessive binmu, third-person possessive binnya)

  1. son (of)

Japanese

Romanization

bin

  1. Rōmaji transcription of びん

Kurdish

Etymology

Related to Ossetian бын (byn).

Noun

bin

  1. bottom

Preposition

bin

  1. under

Mandarin

Romanization

bin

  1. Nonstandard spelling of bīn.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of bǐn.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of bìn.

Usage notes

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

North Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian binda, which derives from Proto-Germanic *bindaną.

Verb

bin

  1. (Heligoland) to bind

Papiamentu

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Spanish venir and Kabuverdianu ben.

Verb

bin

  1. to come

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بِن (bin, son).

Noun

bin (n class, plural bin)

  1. son of
    Khamis bin AbdallahKhamis the son of Abdallah

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -iːn

Noun

bin

  1. indefinite plural of bi

Tok Pisin

Etymology 1

From English been.

Particle

bin

  1. Marks the simple past tense.
    • 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, 1:2:
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
See also

Tok Pisin tense markers:

Etymology 2

From English bean.

Noun

bin

  1. bean, beans

Turkish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbin/

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish بیك (biŋ, thousand), from Proto-Turkic *bïŋ (thousand). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰉𐰃𐰭 (bïŋ), 𐰋𐰃𐰭 (biŋ), Old Uyghur mynk (mïŋ, thousand), Bashkir мең (meñ, thousand) and Mongolian мянган (mjangan, thousand) a Turkic borrowing.

Noun

bin (definite accusative bini, plural binler)

  1. thousand
Declension
Inflection
Nominative bin
Definite accusative bini
Singular Plural
Nominative bin binler
Definite accusative bini binleri
Dative bine binlere
Locative binde binlerde
Ablative binden binlerden
Genitive binin binlerin
Possessive forms
Singular Plural
1st singular binim binlerim
2nd singular binin binlerin
3rd singular bini binleri
1st plural binimiz binlerimiz
2nd plural bininiz binleriniz
3rd plural binleri binleri

Etymology 2

Verb

bin

  1. second-person singular imperative of binmek

Welsh

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English bin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɪn/

Noun

bin m (plural biniau)

  1. bin, trashcan

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
bin fin min unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Etymology 2

Mutated form of pin (pine trees).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /biːn/

Noun

bin

  1. Soft mutation of pin (pine trees).

Zazaki

Etymology

Related to Kurdish bin.

Noun

bin ?

  1. bottom

Zoogocho Zapotec

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish vena, from Latin vēna.

Noun

bin

  1. vein

References

  • Long C., Rebecca; Cruz M., Sofronio (2000) Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 38) (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 16
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