Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*dʰeh₁- (perfective) [1]

to do, put, place

Derived terms

► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*d%CA%B0eh%E2%82%81-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *dʰeh₁-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *dʰeh₁-</a>

*dʰéh₁-t ~ *dʰh₁ént (athematic root aorist)
*dʰé-dʰeh₁-ti (athematic reduplicated present)
*swe-dʰh₁-sḱé-ti (sḱe-present) (+ *swe- (“self”))
- Italic: *sweskō
  - Latin: suescō
*dʰéh₁-lo-m[2]
- Balto-Slavic: *dḗˀla
  - Slavic: *dě̀lo (see there for further descendants)
*dʰéh₁-mn̥ ~ *dʰh₁-mén-s
*dʰéh₁-s ~ *dʰh₁-és
*dʰeh₁-tḗr
- Indo-Iranian: *dʰaHtā́ (see there for further descendants)
*dʰéh₁-t-i-s ~ *dʰh₁-t-éy-s
*dʰh₁-dʰmó-s
- Hellenic: *tetʰmós
  - Ancient Greek: θεσμός (thesmós), τεθμός (tethmós)
*dʰh₁-tó-s
- Hellenic: *tʰetós
  - Ancient Greek: θετός (thetós)
- Indo-Iranian: *dʰHtás
  - Indo-Aryan: *dʰHtás
    - Sanskrit: धित (dhitá)
- Italic: *-datos
  - Latin: (ab)ditus, (con)ditus etc.
  - Oscan: 𐌐𐌓𐌞𐌚𐌕𐌞𐌔𐌄𐌕 (prúftúset, n.pl.perf.pass.part.), 𐌐𐌓𐌞𐌚𐌕𐌀𐌔 (prúftas, f.pl.perf.pass.part.)
*dʰh₁-e (perhaps)
*uds-dʰh₁-o-s (+ *uds- (“out”))
- Germanic: *uzdaz
*swé-dʰh₁-eh₂ (+ *swe- (“self”))
- Hellenic: *hwétʰō
  - Ancient Greek: ἔθω (éthō)
- Indo-Iranian: *swádʰaH
  - Indo-Aryan: *swádʰaH
    - Sanskrit: स्वधा (svadhā́), स्वधा (svádhā)
- Italic: *swoldēō
  - Latin: soleō

*dʰeh₁-k-

*dʰh₁k-yé-ti[3]
- Italic: *fakiō (see there for further descendants)
*dʰéh₁k-eh₂
- Hellenic: *tʰḗkē
  - Ancient Greek: θήκη (thḗkē)

*dʰh₁-m-

*dʰóh₁m-o-s
*dʰh₁m-eló-[3]
- Hellenic: [Term?]
  - Ancient Greek: θεμείλια (themeília) (metrical lengthening of θεμέλιος (themélios))
- Italic: *famelos
  - Latin: famulus
  - Oscan: 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel)

*dʰh₁-t-

*dʰéh₁t-s ~ *dʰh₁t-és
- Hellenic: [Term?]
  - Ancient Greek: θής (thḗs)
*dʰóh₁t-s
- Italic: *-dōts
  - Latin: (sacer)dōs

Unsorted formations

Armenian:
- Old Armenian: դնեմ (dnem)
Indo-Iranian: [Term?]
- Iranian: [Term?]
  - Kurdish: danîn, deynan (“to put, to place”)
Hellenic: [Term?]
- Ancient Greek: θέμα (théma)
- Ancient Greek: θέμις (thémis)
- Ancient Greek: Θησεύς (Thēseús)
Phrygian: δακετ (daket)
? → Finno-Ugric: *teke-

References

Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press
Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “facio”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 198-199

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[Ringe_2006-1] Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press

[Derksen_2008-2] Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

[De_Vaan_2008-3] De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “facio”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 198-199